Atlas1000 dimensions
Dimension atlas
All 1,000 dimensions1,000 proxy dimensions
D0001Public Service OrientationPublic Service Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around organized social support and civic service provision. It encompasses references to welfare-oriented organizations, community-serving services, and formal municipal service systems.
D0002Household CompositionHousehold Composition measures the extent to which an expression concerns the makeup of a home or household, especially the presence, ages, and living arrangement of children and other household members. It encompasses both general references to household structure and more specific references to children residing at home.
D0003News Media EngagementNews Media Engagement measures the extent to which an expression reflects attention to, use of, or frequency of consuming news and current-affairs content through media channels. It encompasses both general references to news exposure and more explicit, repeated engagement with broadcasts, television, online, and related media formats.
D0004Party Voting OrientationParty Voting Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around political party choice, voter alignment, and voting intention. It encompasses uncertainty or weak activation of party-focused political content as well as explicit statements about party identification and electoral choice.
D0005Record IdentificationRecord Identification measures the extent to which an expression functions as a label, code, or indexing reference for organizing and locating units, cases, or observations. It encompasses categorical grouping labels as well as more explicit identifiers such as sequence numbers, file references, and cross-sectional markers.
D0006Teaching Education FocusTeaching Education Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on teaching-related study, pedagogical preparation, or teacher qualification within an educational program. It encompasses references ranging from general study-program context to explicit emphasis on teaching methods, pedagogical studies, and preparation for teaching roles.
D0007Violence VictimizationViolence Victimization measures the extent to which an expression refers to having experienced interpersonal violence, abuse, assault, threats, or related protective responses. It encompasses both general references to violence and more explicit descriptions of physical, sexual, domestic, or partner-directed victimization.
D0008Sports ParticipationSports Participation measures engagement in recreational and organized athletic activities. It encompasses casual outdoor or leisure play, regular participation in sports, and structured practice or training in club-based settings.
D0009Parenting OrientationParenting Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around parenting roles, beliefs, responsibilities, and interaction with children. It encompasses both practical involvement with children and explicit reflection on parenting values, influence, and parental responsibility.
D0010Work OrientationWork Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on work, jobs, and the workplace as a salient domain of thought or evaluation. It encompasses simple references to shared work settings, more explicit workplace framing, and fuller evaluation of job conditions, meaning, and satisfaction.
D0011Barrier AttributionBarrier Attribution measures whether an expression frames nonparticipation, nonuse, or exclusion in terms of a stated reason, obstacle, or lack. It encompasses explicit explanation of why something did not happen, especially when the explanation centers on limited access, time, money, experience, knowledge, or opportunity.
D0012Satisfaction EvaluationSatisfaction Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression asks for or frames an evaluative judgment of satisfaction with a service, institution, or quality of provision. It encompasses general satisfaction wording, explicit satisfaction-with-quality phrasing, and fuller overall satisfied-versus-dissatisfied evaluations.
D0013Punitive Sentencing PreferencePunitive Sentencing Preference measures the extent to which an expression centers on assigning legal penalties for a sexual offense against a child. It encompasses both general engagement with punishment choice and more concrete specification of sanctions such as imprisonment, fines, compensation, or community service.
D0014Drug InvolvementDrug Involvement measures the extent to which expressions concern the use, exposure to, or engagement with illicit or non-medical drugs. It encompasses references ranging from little or no clear drug-specific content to specific experience with multiple drug types, intensity of use, and drug-related opportunities or combinations.
D0015Environmental ConcernEnvironmental Concern measures the extent to which expressions focus on environmental protection, pollution, and the harmful consequences of environmental degradation. It encompasses support for protecting the environment, recognition of environmental harm, and concern about long-term damage and needed action.
D0016Assertive SociabilityAssertive Sociability measures the tendency for expressions to describe a person as socially engaged, interpersonally warm, and willing to take a definite stand. It encompasses both active social approach and a more forceful, self-asserting interpersonal style.
D0017Paranormal BeliefParanormal Belief measures endorsement of supernatural or occult claims, especially beliefs that hidden forces, psychic abilities, or symbolic systems can reveal truth or influence events. It encompasses expressions about astrology, telepathy, psychic powers, reincarnation, and similar forms of alternative knowledge.
D0018Travel PlanningTravel Planning measures the extent to which an expression concerns travel episodes and their organizational details. It encompasses simple reference to a trip as well as more structured planning features such as purpose, destination, itinerary elements, and organized or package travel arrangements.
D0019Public Transit Safety ConcernPublic Transit Safety Concern measures concern, perceived unsafety, and avoidance related to accidents or unpleasant incidents when using public transportation. It encompasses expressions about feeling unsafe, expecting harm, and changing travel behavior such as avoiding routes, stations, or modes of travel.
D0020ReligiosityReligiosity measures the extent to which an expression invokes religious identity, affiliation, belief, spirituality, or practice. It encompasses both self-description in religious terms and references to religious participation or devotional behavior.
D0021Vehicle EngagementVehicle Engagement measures the extent to which an expression is centered on cars and vehicles as objects of attention, ownership, maintenance, and purchase evaluation. It encompasses simple vehicle identification as well as active interest in vehicle-related decisions, features, costs, and services.
D0022Organizational ChangeOrganizational Change measures whether an expression concerns changes to an organization's structure, operations, units, relationships, or methods. It encompasses reorganization, creation or splitting of units, realignment of departments, and broader change processes occurring within an organization.
D0023Weapon CarryingWeapon Carrying measures whether expressions involve carrying a weapon or another object treated as a weapon in everyday or public settings. It encompasses personal possession, transport, and self-protective or similar nonrecreational carrying of weapons.
D0024Leadership AppealLeadership Appeal measures the extent to which an expression attributes desirable, influential, or compelling leadership qualities to a person. It encompasses judgments of suitability, interpersonal impact, strength, charisma, and confidence-inspiring presence.
D0025Cocaine UseCocaine Use measures whether expressions refer to using cocaine and the extent to which they indicate recency, frequency, duration, or form of that use. It encompasses simple mention of cocaine use, repeated use over recent periods, and more detailed indicators of sustained or specified use patterns.
D0026Reform Management OrientationReform Management Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on administrative reform, management systems, control practices, and policy or rule changes within a domain of responsibility or expertise. It encompasses attention to the importance of specific organizational measures such as goal setting, deregulation, user involvement, knowledge-based policy-making, and management arrangements.
D0027Achievement ImportanceAchievement Importance measures how strongly an expression emphasizes the personal importance of attaining valued outcomes, especially success, status, career attainment, and financial accomplishment. It encompasses both general endorsement of important life goals and more explicit prioritization of externally recognizable achievement.
D0028Alcohol EngagementAlcohol Engagement measures the extent to which expressions center on drinking, drunkenness, and alcohol-focused social activity. It encompasses permissive views of drinking, interest in getting drunk, and positive involvement with heavy or uninhibited alcohol-related experiences.
D0029Employment Policy AppraisalEmployment Policy Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression focuses on judging the effectiveness or impact of measures intended to improve employment or reduce unemployment. It encompasses evaluative attention to services, programs, and broader policy actions aimed at labor-market outcomes.
D0030Consumer Product EvaluationConsumer Product Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging, describing, or choosing marketed products and brands. It encompasses product impressions, brand-linked characteristics, purchase incentives, and evaluative descriptions of goods and vehicles.
D0031Water Source InquiryWater Source Inquiry measures whether an expression is about identifying or specifying where household water is obtained from or how it is supplied. It encompasses questions about drinking, cooking, and washing water, including wells, springs, and piped supply within a dwelling or related residence.
D0032Self-ReflectionSelf-Reflection measures the tendency to examine one's own thoughts, behavior, appearance, performance, and internal states from a reflective or evaluative standpoint. It encompasses self-observation, perspective-taking on oneself, and learning-oriented consideration of one's actions and their effects.
D0033Residential Environment AppraisalResidential Environment Appraisal measures attention to and evaluation of one's dwelling and its surrounding physical environment. It encompasses expressions about housing features, spatial characteristics, nearby amenities, and the perceived contribution of built-form qualities to comfort or satisfaction.
D0034Anti-Racism EngagementAnti-Racism Engagement measures the extent to which expressions recognize racism and ethnic discrimination as real social problems and endorse personal or collective action against them. It encompasses both awareness of racism in society and willingness to counteract it through complaint, support, protest, or organized involvement.
D0035Alternative Spiritual AffiliationAlternative Spiritual Affiliation measures the extent to which expressions indicate identification with, participation in, or interest in specific non-mainstream spiritual or religious communities, teachings, and related materials. It encompasses both declared affiliation with named traditions or movements and engagement with their internal culture and publications.
D0036Support AvailabilitySupport Availability measures the perceived presence of people one can turn to for help, discussion, comfort, or practical assistance when problems or needs arise. It encompasses access to someone to talk to, confide in, seek help from, or rely on during emotional or everyday difficulties.
D0037Interpersonal and Institutional TrustInterpersonal and Institutional Trust measures the extent to which an expression concerns trust placed in other people, groups, authorities, or public institutions. It encompasses confidence in relatives, social groups, government, media, and other collective actors.
D0038Infection Prevention OrientationInfection Prevention Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on contagious-disease risk and on actions, rules, or judgments aimed at limiting transmission. It encompasses awareness of outbreak-related protective responses as well as endorsement or reporting of concrete preventive measures.
D0039Interface Control FocusInterface Control Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on interface elements, controls, and manipulable display features. It encompasses references to buttons, timers, sliders, checkboxes, pointers, and other on-screen properties used to operate or configure a display.
D0040Arrogance AttributionArrogance Attribution measures the extent to which an expression characterizes a person or group as snobbish, boastful, or arrogant. It encompasses judgments that others act with superiority, self-importance, or showy self-promotion.
D0041Home HeatingHome Heating measures whether an expression concerns residential heating systems, heating equipment, heating use, or heating fuel and power sources in a dwelling or home. It encompasses references to how a home is heated, what kind of heating is present, and what energy source supports that heating.
D0042Social ConventionalitySocial Conventionality measures the extent to which expressions reflect socially compliant, orderly, and conventionally appropriate conduct and self-presentation. It encompasses participation in ordinary social roles, perceived need for guidance within those roles, and stronger emphasis on politeness, helpfulness, orderliness, and socially effective behavior.
D0043Spending ExpenditureSpending Expenditure measures the extent to which an expression focuses on personal or household money outflow, especially how much is spent in total, per month, or across expense categories. It encompasses references to spending amounts, expenses, living costs, and leisure-related outlays.
D0044Response CertaintyResponse Certainty measures how strongly an expression reflects confidence or sureness about a judgment, answer, position, or choice. It encompasses subjective certainty about one's own stance, another person's stance, or a prior response.
D0045HappinessHappiness measures the extent to which an expression centers on happiness as a felt state, overall life evaluation, or explicit topic of reflection. It encompasses direct reports of feeling happy as well as broader references to happiness in life.
D0046Multilevel Governance OrientationMultilevel Governance Orientation measures the extent to which an expression engages with the division of authority, responsibility, and decision-making across multiple levels of government. It encompasses attention to decentralization, shared responsibility, and the perceived features of having power distributed across national, regional, and local authorities.
D0047Biotechnology EngagementBiotechnology Engagement measures whether an expression is substantively about genetic modification, genetic engineering, cloning, or related biological intervention in plants, animals, food, or medicine. It encompasses both supportive and cautionary discussion so long as biotechnology itself is the central focus.
D0048Same-Sex Marriage InclusionSame-Sex Marriage Inclusion measures the extent to which expressions engage with recognition, acceptance, or institutional accommodation of same-sex couples in marriage-related contexts. It encompasses support for equal marriage and for extending marriage-related religious recognition to same-sex couples.
D0049Urban Symbolic AppealUrban Symbolic Appeal measures the extent to which an expression frames a city as evoking valued meanings, identities, or ways of life. It encompasses symbolic associations such as modernity, culture, tradition, community, future orientation, and environmentally friendly living.
D0050Instructional Format EmphasisInstructional Format Emphasis measures how strongly an expression centers on the use or emphasis of teaching, learning, and assessment formats within a program. It encompasses references to lectures, seminars, project work, practical exercises, self-practice, group work, and exams as organized forms of instruction or study activity.
D0051Israel-Palestine SalienceIsrael-Palestine Salience measures how strongly an expression is organized around the Israel-Palestine conflict and closely related Jewish, Israeli, and Palestinian political concerns. It encompasses personal impact, political judgments, and conflict-related claims centered on that topic.
D0052Criminal AdjudicationCriminal Adjudication measures whether an expression centers on formal criminal case outcomes and legal processing, especially conviction, trial, sentencing, probation, and court-based offender counts. It encompasses references to people being processed, judged, or classified within criminal justice proceedings.
D0053Political ActivismPolitical Activism measures engagement in voluntary actions intended to influence public decisions, authorities, or collective outcomes. It encompasses expressions about signing petitions, contacting officials, boycotting, and participating in protests or demonstrations.
D0054Arabic Register AwarenessArabic Register Awareness measures whether an expression explicitly recognizes, names, or contrasts Arabic language varieties, especially the distinction between formal written Arabic and colloquial spoken Arabic. It encompasses direct reference to these varieties, writing in them, and identifying differences between them.
D0055Organizational MembershipOrganizational Membership measures whether an expression indicates belonging to associations, groups, or organizations, including civic, voluntary, charitable, professional, and public-interest involvement. It encompasses both general mention of membership and more explicit identification of active or inactive member status.
D0056Medical Testing FocusMedical Testing Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on diagnostic screening, laboratory testing, specimen collection, or test results. It encompasses both explicit references to medical tests and weaker mentions of evidence-seeking framed around verification.
D0057Accounting Instruction CritiqueAccounting Instruction Critique measures the extent to which an expression focuses on identifying problems, shortcomings, or needed corrections in formal accounting guidance and procedures. It encompasses scrutiny of official instructions for recording, reporting, valuation, and related financial statement preparation.
D0058Regional AttractivenessRegional Attractiveness measures whether an expression frames a region as desirable, appealing, or interesting, especially for living, employment, or tourism. It encompasses evaluative judgments that present places as attractive destinations or favorable regions.
D0059Academic AttainmentAcademic Attainment measures the extent to which an expression refers to school achievement, grades, examination results, and educational performance. It encompasses both specific subject results and broader indicators of school performance and educational progress.
D0060Municipal Governance EvaluationMunicipal Governance Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on assessing municipal institutions, services, decision-making, and the relationship between local authorities and citizens. It encompasses judgments about service quality, public value, responsiveness, control, and the effectiveness of local governing bodies.
D0061National Membership CriteriaNational Membership Criteria measures the extent to which expressions define national belonging through recognized criteria for who properly counts as a member of the nation, including birth, ancestry, civic compliance, social integration, institutional respect, and sanctioned cultural or religious markers.
D0062Membership Argument FocusMembership Argument Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on evaluating, locating, or framing arguments about political membership. It encompasses explicit attention to reasons for or against membership, including judgments about where the strongest arguments lie and whether particular policy areas should be included in membership.
D0063Institutional Support ProvisionInstitutional Support Provision measures whether an expression centers on an institution providing material support to an external service provider, especially through grants, subsidies, or other basic operating assistance. It encompasses references to organized support relationships in which a provider receives formal backing for services or activities.
D0064Cancer FocusCancer Focus measures the extent to which an expression is specifically centered on cancer as a health condition, including having cancer, identifying its type or body site, discussing related care, and referring to cancer-specific information. It encompasses both general mention of cancer and more specific reference to particular cancer categories.
D0065German Language IdentificationGerman Language Identification measures the extent to which an expression centers on identification with German language, German-speaking people, or German-speaking collective status and rights. It encompasses simple reference to German language or Germans as well as stronger concern with German-speaking group belonging, representation, and language rights.
D0066Supranational Governance OrientationSupranational Governance Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is concerned with membership in a larger political union and with questions about how authority, decision-making, sovereignty, and institutional reform are organized within that union. It encompasses both general attention to membership and influence within the union and more explicit engagement with integration, federalism, and governance structure.
D0067Pandemic HardshipPandemic Hardship measures whether an expression describes adverse personal or work-related consequences attributed to the pandemic. It encompasses disruption such as job loss, furlough, quarantine, financial strain, and difficulty carrying out work because of the outbreak.
D0068Happiness SalienceHappiness Salience measures how centrally an expression engages the idea of happiness, joy, and related positive life meaning. It encompasses direct reference to happiness itself, reflection on what happiness means or consists of, and free association around happiness and its opposite.
D0069Support for Mixed OwnershipSupport for Mixed Ownership measures endorsement of having economic fields or industries operate under both state and private ownership. It encompasses expressions that frame sectors as appropriate for shared public-private control.
D0070Sun ExposureSun Exposure measures the extent to which expressions concern intentional tanning, sunbathing, sunburn, and related exposure to ultraviolet light. It encompasses both active pursuit of tanning and experiences or protective behaviors tied to being in the sun.
D0071Noise AnnoyanceNoise Annoyance measures the extent to which expressions convey being bothered by environmental sounds and the importance of avoiding or not hearing such sounds. It encompasses annoyance toward specific noise sources and sensitivity to unwanted noise in everyday settings.
D0072Collective Civic VitalityCollective Civic Vitality measures the perceived presence of shared, organized, future-oriented public energy in a group or place. It encompasses expressions about acting together, showing active spirit, and making real effort to secure a common future.
D0073Social Status PositioningSocial Status Positioning measures whether an expression involves locating oneself or a society within a ranked social order. It encompasses self-placement on social standing or ladder scales and broader depictions of how society is structured or distributed.
D0074Relationship InfidelityRelationship Infidelity measures the presence and salience of sexual or romantic involvement with someone other than a committed partner. It encompasses expressions about affairs, cheating, unfaithfulness, and extramarital involvement within marriage or other stable relationships.
D0075Genetic Testing OrientationGenetic Testing Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on genetic testing as a topic of personal relevance, decision-making, or evaluation. It encompasses family history inquiry, perceived usefulness of results, willingness or refusal to undergo testing, and consultation about testing decisions.
D0076Service Opportunity EngagementService Opportunity Engagement measures the extent to which an expression concerns awareness of, access to, or use of organized services, supports, opportunities, and activities. It encompasses both general inquiry about eligibility or availability and more concrete reference to having used specific services or participated in organized offerings.
D0077Internet EngagementInternet Engagement measures the extent to which expressions describe using the internet and related digital communication tools. It encompasses basic internet exposure and frequency of use as well as purposeful online activities such as communication, information seeking, transactions, and practical management tasks.
D0078Language Register SuitabilityLanguage Register Suitability measures judgments about how appropriate a language variety is for a particular communicative form or genre. It encompasses evaluations of fit between a way of speaking or writing and contexts such as literary, journalistic, or online expression.
D0079National Defense OrientationNational Defense Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on national security, defense policy, military alignment, and collective defense arrangements. It encompasses attention to how a country should secure itself, whether through its own capabilities or through broader defense cooperation and alliance membership.
D0080General Medical Care UseGeneral Medical Care Use measures the extent to which expressions refer to seeking, receiving, or counting personal medical care from health professionals or facilities. It encompasses mentions of doctor or physician contact, clinic or hospital use, and routine or general care visits.
D0081Sacred ValuationSacred Valuation measures the tendency to frame people, domains, or life matters in terms of sacred significance and inviolable importance. It encompasses expressions that explicitly identify what is regarded as sacred, including moral, existential, and knowledge-related objects of reverence.
D0082Self-EvaluationSelf-Evaluation measures how expressions characterize a person's sense of personal worth, adequacy, and standing relative to others. It encompasses both positive and negative judgments about oneself, including self-liking, perceived value, competence, and social acceptance.
D0083Television Program ViewingTelevision Program Viewing measures whether an expression is specifically about watching television programs and identifying the type of program viewed. It encompasses general references to television viewing as well as more explicit naming of program genres or subject matter.
D0084Service EvaluationService Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as an evaluation, satisfaction judgment, complaint, or experience report about a service provider and related aspects of access, treatment, referral, or overall service. It encompasses both specific aspect-level evaluations and broader overall evaluations of service experience.
D0085AngerAnger measures the experience or expression of angry affect in response to events, issues, or perceived wrongdoing. It encompasses reactions ranging from little clearly identifiable anger content to explicit anger, outrage, and indignation.
D0086Therapeutic Orientation InfluenceTherapeutic Orientation Influence measures the extent to which an expression centers on therapeutic work being shaped by a named therapy orientation, school, or theoretical approach. It encompasses references to professional practice being influenced by approaches such as psychodynamic, narrative, gestalt, systemic, cognitive, and related orientations.
D0087Perceived Labor Market StandingPerceived Labor Market Standing measures how strongly an expression focuses on judging one's prospects, readiness, or relative position in the labor market. It encompasses appraisals of employability after graduation and comparative standing against other graduates or qualifications.
D0088Evaluative InquiryEvaluative Inquiry measures the extent to which an expression is framed as asking for an assessment of strengths, weaknesses, or key qualities of a resource or offering. It encompasses general requests for appraisal as well as more explicit critical evaluation focused on shortcomings.
D0089Oil Industry ConnectionOil Industry Connection measures the extent to which an expression indicates personal, household, or attitudinal linkage to the oil and gas industry. It encompasses direct work involvement, family or household ties, income dependence, and issue positions specifically centered on oil and gas sector activity and governance.
D0090Test Performance AssessmentTest Performance Assessment measures whether an expression is about formal evaluation of knowledge or skills through exams, tests, scores, grades, correct answers, and question-based assessment formats. It encompasses references to structured academic or assessment performance indicators rather than broader or unspecified content.
D0091Fight InvolvementFight Involvement measures whether an expression refers to personal participation in a physical fight and, at stronger levels, to more specific or severe forms of such incidents. It encompasses involvement in fights in public places, gang fights, group fights, and mass brawls.
D0092Electoral ParticipationElectoral Participation measures whether and how a person takes part in voting-related civic activity. It encompasses reported participation in elections, casting a ballot, and describing one's voting behavior or turnout.
D0093Clothing Use ExtensionClothing Use Extension measures a tendency to keep clothing in use for longer rather than replacing it quickly. It encompasses intentions to continue wearing garments, use them until worn out, and redirect still-usable clothing through reuse or repurposing.
D0094Travel Booking ArrangementTravel Booking Arrangement measures whether an expression concerns the arrangement of travel purchases through booking channels or package-tour purchasing. It encompasses references to booking travel, accommodation, or transportation directly or through agents, operators, or companies.
D0095Media Topic EngagementMedia Topic Engagement measures how much an expression reflects active following, discussing, and sharing of subject matter through media and interpersonal exchange. It encompasses attention to topics in media, participation in discussions, and passing material on to others.
D0096Development Aid SupportDevelopment Aid Support measures endorsement of development cooperation and aid as worthwhile, important, and deserving of allocation or expansion. It encompasses expressions about support for assistance, perceived importance, and moral justification for helping poorer countries.
D0097Environmental NoiseEnvironmental Noise measures the presence and salience of noise, disturbance, and difficulty maintaining quiet in a setting. It encompasses expressions about quietness, disruption, mess, and the need to calm people down in shared environments such as classes, lessons, work areas, or nearby surroundings.
D0098Supernatural ExperienceSupernatural Experience measures the extent to which expressions describe perceived contact with divine, supernatural, or otherwise mysterious phenomena. It encompasses reports of unusual sensations, visions, manifestations, possession-like events, and healing attributed to a sacred or supernatural source.
D0099Leadership AppraisalLeadership Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression evaluates a public figure in terms of leadership qualities, competence, reliability, representativeness, and social understanding. It encompasses descriptive judgments about whether a person fits valued governing or leader-like characteristics.
D0100Threat AppraisalThreat Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression frames a person, group, action, conflict, or condition in terms of danger, menace, or harmful consequences. It encompasses both direct experiences of threatening behavior and judgments that something poses a serious threat to personal, social, or national well-being.
D0101Interest CalculationInterest Calculation measures whether an expression involves computing monetary outcomes from deposits, savings, prices, rates, and time. It encompasses practical quantitative reasoning about how much money will result after interest or price changes.
D0102Chronic Physical IllnessChronic Physical Illness measures the extent to which an expression refers to enduring bodily disease, disorder, or injury. It encompasses specific chronic medical conditions as well as broad references to permanent or congenital health problems.
D0103Work DemandsWork Demands measures the extent to which an expression portrays work as requiring substantial physical, mental, emotional, or time-related effort. It encompasses descriptions of work as hard, effortful, challenging, exhausting, or consuming.
D0104Interorganizational MisalignmentInterorganizational Misalignment measures the extent to which expressions describe poor fit, conflicting priorities, or lack of recognition between parties' plans, perspectives, or ways of working. It encompasses both explicit statements of strategic correspondence and complaints that another party is overly narrow, creates problems, or fails to accommodate different solutions.
D0105Open-Ended CommentaryOpen-Ended Commentary measures whether an expression invites unrestricted additional remarks, observations, suggestions, or elaboration beyond fixed response content. It encompasses prompts for free-form comments, added points, and anything else the person wants to say.
D0106Responsibility AttributionResponsibility Attribution measures the extent to which an expression centers on assigning, judging, or discussing who has responsibility for outcomes, duties, or obligations. It encompasses both general references to responsibility and explicit evaluations of how much responsibility a person, group, or institution should have or did have.
D0107Smoking Behavior EngagementSmoking Behavior Engagement measures the extent to which an expression centers on cigarette or cigar use as a personally relevant behavior, including smoking frequency, reasons for use, subjective experiences, and attitudes tied to smoking.
D0108Nonresident Biological Parent InvolvementNonresident Biological Parent Involvement measures whether an expression centers on coordination, responsibility, and practical involvement of a child's biological parent who lives elsewhere. It encompasses cooperation with that parent as well as their financial support, decision-making, and participation in child-related affairs.
D0109Perceived PowerlessnessPerceived Powerlessness measures the extent to which expressions convey a sense that life events and important outcomes are outside one's personal control. It encompasses beliefs that one's actions make little difference, that outside forces determine what happens, and that this lack of control is felt as helplessness or powerlessness.
D0110Chest Pain SymptomsChest Pain Symptoms measures the presence and salience of expressions about chest pain, angina, and closely related heart-attack-like discomfort. It encompasses reported symptoms, symptom location, and being told one has angina or related heart disease.
D0111Political Elite EvaluationPolitical Elite Evaluation measures how strongly an expression focuses on judging the conduct, motives, responsiveness, and decision-making of political and administrative leaders. It encompasses evaluations of whether such leaders act in the public interest, represent citizens fairly, and offer reasoned positions on proposals.
D0112Distress ReactivityDistress Reactivity measures the extent to which expressions describe being bothered, upset, or inconvenienced by emotional or psychological experiences. It encompasses sensitivity to irritation, annoyance, anxious discomfort, hopelessness, restlessness, and the sense that ordinary demands feel burdensome.
D0113Campus Gun Carry OrientationCampus Gun Carry Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on campus handgun carry, including rules, permitted locations, legal signage, and evaluative claims about guns on campus. It encompasses both procedural understanding of campus carry and endorsement-oriented statements about its safety implications.
D0114Security Screening SupportSecurity Screening Support measures endorsement of passenger screening, searches, surveillance, and related security checks in transport settings. It encompasses both acceptance of these measures and stronger support for broad, strict, or randomized use of them.
D0115Club Membership ProvisionClub Membership Provision measures whether an expression concerns the availability, structure, and benefits of belonging to a club or society. It encompasses references to recruiting members, offering memberships, and providing membership-related benefits, discounts, or participation opportunities.
D0116Electric Vehicle Purchase InterestElectric Vehicle Purchase Interest measures the extent to which an expression centers on considering, valuing, or selecting reasons for acquiring an electric vehicle. It encompasses practical, environmental, and feature-based motivations tied to electric vehicle purchase decisions.
D0117Interorganizational CoordinationInterorganizational Coordination measures the extent to which an expression is about the coordination, alignment, or joint functioning of efforts between organizations or service actors. It encompasses references to whether parties work together in a coordinated way and to assessments of coordination across areas of care or service delivery.
D0118Administrative Classification LanguageAdministrative Classification Language measures the extent to which an expression is framed as formal variable, coding, classification, or case-assignment language rather than ordinary substantive description. It encompasses references to variables, recodes, cases, status classifications, and technical descriptors used to organize or document information.
D0119Cannabis Policy AttitudesCannabis Policy Attitudes measures the extent to which an expression engages opinions, beliefs, or judgments about cannabis use, legalization, criminal penalties, and related legal consequences. It encompasses both support for liberalization and concern about harms when those views are framed specifically around cannabis.
D0120Data Archiving OrientationData Archiving Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around the storage, archiving, preservation, and later availability of research data. It encompasses attention to what happens to data after collection or project completion, including storage location, reuse, access conditions, and archiving arrangements.
D0121Cross-Border Alcohol AcquisitionCross-Border Alcohol Acquisition measures whether expressions concern obtaining and bringing home alcohol purchased abroad or tax-free, including importing it and reporting amounts or beverage types. It encompasses references to cross-border purchase, transport home, and quantity of alcohol acquired.
D0122Prejudice AvoidancePrejudice Avoidance measures the extent to which expressions endorse being unprejudiced and open-minded toward socially marked outgroups. It encompasses both valuing non-prejudiced attitudes personally and actively trying to act in line with that stance from one's own convictions.
D0123Work StatusWork Status measures whether an expression is centered on employment participation, job arrangement, or current work circumstances. It encompasses references to being employed or self-employed, work hours and availability, and conditions tied to a current job.
D0124Filial ObligationFilial Obligation measures endorsement of adult children's responsibility to provide care, help, or financial support to their parents, especially when parents are elderly or in need. It encompasses expectations that such support is a duty rather than merely optional assistance.
D0125Therapeutic Professional OrientationTherapeutic Professional Orientation measures how strongly an expression is organized around the therapist role, professional practice, and reflection on therapeutic work. It encompasses references to therapists' goals, development, preferred way of working, and professional relationships within practice.
D0126Testing AcceptanceTesting Acceptance measures whether an expression reflects willingness to undergo, agree to, or consider testing, especially when the testing is framed as genetic or medically consequential. It encompasses endorsement of being tested, consideration of testing in decision making, and concern-oriented engagement with testing situations.
D0127Adaptive FunctioningAdaptive Functioning measures how well an expression reflects practical self-management and effective participation in everyday demands, including completing tasks, handling problems, cooperating with others, and adjusting to routine settings. It encompasses both independent task performance and social-behavioral adaptation.
D0128Smoking Status HistorySmoking Status History measures the extent to which an expression reflects smoking participation across time, including experimentation, product use, current smoking status, consumption, and quitting history.
D0129Church AttachmentChurch Attachment measures the degree to which expressions convey positive involvement with, concern for, and perceived personal importance of belonging to a church. It encompasses favorable regard for church activities, concern about what happens in church, and seeing church affiliation as meaningful for life, values, or important life events.
D0130Respiratory Illness FocusRespiratory Illness Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on respiratory symptoms and illnesses, especially cough, cold, runny nose, and respiratory infection, including prevention, symptoms, causes, and care-seeking. It encompasses both simple mention of these conditions and more explicit concern with their significance and medical consultation.
D0131Parental ControlParental Control measures the extent to which expressions focus on regulating, monitoring, directing, or setting expectations and limits for a child or adolescent. It encompasses oversight of behavior, rules, permissions, interference in decisions or performance, and parent-led guidance about acceptable conduct.
D0132Respiratory Illness InvolvementRespiratory Illness Involvement measures the extent to which an expression centers on lung or breathing-related disease, its diagnosis, functional assessment, treatment, acute care, or caregiving support. It encompasses references to respiratory conditions such as emphysema, bronchitis, and COPD, as well as monitoring and assistance connected to those conditions.
D0133Information Source OrientationInformation Source Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on obtaining, identifying, or evaluating sources of information, especially in support of a decision. It encompasses general references to information sources as well as more specific attention to information received for choice or judgment.
D0134Indigenous Governance SalienceIndigenous Governance Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on questions of indigenous political institutions, authority, representation, and control over culturally significant affairs. It encompasses attention to indigenous parliamentary bodies, their powers, their relationship to national institutions, and governance over reindeer husbandry and related regional influence.
D0135Campaign AwarenessCampaign Awareness measures whether an expression is about noticing, knowing about, or identifying exposure to a campaign. It encompasses both general awareness of the campaign and specific recognition of the media or channels through which it was encountered.
D0136Cloning SalienceCloning Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centrally organized around cloning and its moral, legal, medical, or practical implications. It encompasses both general mention of cloning-related issues and more explicit, evaluative engagement with therapeutic or human cloning.
D0137Packaged Beverage FocusPackaged Beverage Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on consumer beverage products and closely related product-choice content. It encompasses references to bottled drinks, beverage brands, beverage types, and evaluative or promotional framing around those products.
D0138Panic SymptomsPanic Symptoms measures the presence and salience of panic-like bodily episodes, especially palpitations, racing heart, shortness of breath, and sudden frightened or anxious spells. It encompasses expressions about having these episodes, their timing or onset, and their frequency or recurrence.
D0139Monarchy OrientationMonarchy Orientation measures whether an expression is centered on attitudes, relationship, or evaluative attention toward a royal family as a social institution. It encompasses personal stance toward the monarchy as well as judgments about its public role and coverage.
D0140Media Exposure ReportingMedia Exposure Reporting measures whether an expression is organized around reporting media use within a defined time period, especially identifying channels, programs, or stations and coding what was watched or listened to. It encompasses structured recall of exposure details rather than general narrative content.
D0141Economic EgalitarianismEconomic Egalitarianism measures support for reducing income inequality and ensuring a decent standard of living through collective or governmental responsibility. It encompasses beliefs about equal life chances, limits on excessive income differences, and the view that basic economic well-being should not depend solely on individual work or earnings.
D0142Protective Equipment UseProtective Equipment Use measures whether an expression indicates the use, wearing, or presence of protective clothing or safety equipment. It encompasses references to items such as vests, earplugs, goggles, and other protective gear used during work, activity, or at the time of an accident.
D0143Perceived Support AvailabilityPerceived Support Availability measures the extent to which expressions indicate that reliable others are available to provide help, backing, and personal regard when needed. It encompasses expectations of practical help, emotional appreciation, and dependable support in difficult or crisis situations.
D0144Advertising AttentionAdvertising Attention measures the extent to which an expression is organized around noticing, recalling, or evaluating advertisements. It encompasses simple reference to advertisements, memory for specific ads, and reflection on the thoughts or feelings advertising evokes.
D0145Specialty Service CoverageSpecialty Service Coverage measures whether an expression is specifically about the availability or coverage of named medical specialties within a health service setting, typically framed as excluding support services. It encompasses references to specialty offerings, departments, and inpatient or local service provision.
D0146SecrecySecrecy measures the extent to which an expression conveys concealment, guardedness, or withholding of information and communication. It encompasses keeping matters hidden as well as describing a person or group as secretive.
D0147Alcohol UseAlcohol Use measures the extent to which expressions concern alcohol consumption and drinking-related experiences. It encompasses simple reporting of drinking frequency or quantity as well as heavier use and alcohol-related consequences.
D0148Women Priests AcceptanceWomen Priests Acceptance measures endorsement of women serving as priests and acceptance of their inclusion in church roles and relationships. It encompasses attitudes toward allowing women to become priests, preferences or reactions concerning female priests, and willingness to cooperate with or tolerate others around female priesthood.
D0149Alternative Service UseAlternative Service Use measures whether an expression concerns using services outside a focal service system and the reasons for doing so. It encompasses references to being outside coverage, seeking care elsewhere, unmet service needs, delays, prior relationships with other providers, and dissatisfaction with the focal service.
D0150Punitive Sentencing OrientationPunitive Sentencing Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around assigning legal punishment for wrongdoing. It encompasses judgments about penalties, sentencing options, and the imposition of sanctions such as imprisonment or other formal punishments.
D0151Outcome AcceptanceOutcome Acceptance measures willingness to accept decisions, results, or collective outcomes as legitimate and binding even when they are unfavorable or disputed. It encompasses personal readiness to go along with an outcome and endorsement of others doing the same.
D0152Anti-Jewish PrejudiceAnti-Jewish Prejudice measures the extent to which expressions convey dislike of Jews, endorsement of negative stereotypes about Jews, or suspicion that Jews act as a harmful collective group. It encompasses both affective hostility and conspiratorial or influence-based beliefs directed at Jews or Judaism.
D0153Consideration of Others' InputConsideration of Others' Input measures how much weight an expression gives to proposals, statements, and arguments coming from other people or organizational sources. It encompasses receptiveness to external input, advice, and viewpoints as material to be taken into account.
D0154Sexuality and Gender OrientationSexuality and Gender Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on sexual orientation, gender identity, sexual or romantic attraction, or evaluative attitudes toward gendered or sexuality-defined groups. It encompasses references to women or girls when they are framed through desirability, attraction, orientation, or attitudes about sexuality and gender categories.
D0155Food Taste PreferenceFood Taste Preference measures the extent to which an expression centers on personal liking, disliking, or taste-based fit of foods and flavors. It encompasses stated evaluations of whether particular foods, ingredients, or dishes suit someone's taste.
D0156Market Economy OrientationMarket Economy Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around views, evaluations, or characterizations of the market economy as a social and political system. It encompasses references to market functioning, regulation, competition, market forces, and whether the economy should operate freely or be constrained.
D0157Civic Prosocial OrientationCivic Prosocial Orientation measures the extent to which an expression emphasizes helping, service, education, social responsibility, and contribution to collective or family welfare. It encompasses both general references to socially oriented duties and stronger commitments to public service, unity, rights, and support for others.
D0158Superpower Relations FocusSuperpower Relations Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on relations, power, responsibility, and comparative standing between major rival states, especially the United States and the Soviet Union. It encompasses attention to diplomatic relations, military balance, global peace, and judgments about the roles of these states in world affairs.
D0159Pandemic Impact FocusPandemic Impact Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on how the pandemic affected activities, work, income, staffing, or organizational functioning. It encompasses references to consequences, disruptions, or changes attributed to the pandemic.
D0160Client-Counselor StrainClient-Counselor Strain measures the presence of tension, conflict, mistrust, or difficult interpersonal dynamics in expressions about a client-counselor relationship. It encompasses expressions ranging from weak or nonspecific activation to clear descriptions of oppositional, uncomfortable, or adversarial interaction.
D0161Early Education Setting FocusEarly Education Setting Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on the organization, quality, practices, staff, and learning environment of a kindergarten setting. It encompasses references to institutional conditions, routines, educational offerings, and social or staffing features of that setting.
D0162DiscourtesyDiscourtesy measures the tendency for expressions to reflect rude, disrespectful, inconsiderate, or norm-violating interpersonal conduct. It encompasses incivility toward others as well as disregard for basic obligations and everyday courtesy.
D0163Interorganizational CooperationInterorganizational Cooperation measures the extent to which an expression is about cooperation, coordination, or working relationships between organizations, authorities, offices, or other formal actors. It encompasses references to whether such cross-actor collaboration exists, matters, or works in a local or regional service context.
D0164Migraine Headache HistoryMigraine Headache History measures whether an expression indicates the presence, experience, frequency, severity, onset, or treatment of migraine or headache symptoms. It encompasses references to having headaches, having migraines, and receiving treatment for them.
D0165Future OutlookFuture Outlook measures the extent to which an expression is oriented toward anticipating future conditions, chances, and developments. It encompasses forward-looking expectations about personal, occupational, and broader social circumstances.
D0166Place AttachmentPlace Attachment measures the strength of emotional connection, attachment, or affiliation an expression conveys toward a geographic or civic place. It encompasses felt belonging and personal connectedness to locations such as neighborhoods, municipalities, regions, countries, or supranational places.
D0167Institutional ConstraintInstitutional Constraint measures the extent to which an expression centers on formal structures, rules, organizational demands, and externally imposed conditions. It encompasses references to work arrangements, management, required assignments, pressure, and constrained movement within organized settings.
D0168Recommendation EndorsementRecommendation Endorsement measures the extent to which an expression conveys willingness to endorse an experience, place, program, organization, or opportunity to other people. It encompasses positive advocacy ranging from weak or absent recommendation content to explicit recommendation based on personal experience.
D0169Novelty SeekingNovelty Seeking measures a person's attraction to new, varied, stimulating, and exploratory experiences. It encompasses preference for variety, interest in trying unfamiliar things, and enjoyment of excitement, challenge, unpredictability, and thrill.
D0170Contract Outcome FocusContract Outcome Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on contracts and their expected effects for a company or exchange relationship. It encompasses mention of having contractual arrangements as well as explicit reflection on the anticipated consequences of those arrangements.
D0171Urban Transport Planning OrientationUrban Transport Planning Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is focused on city-centre transport design, access, traffic management, and whose needs should be considered in mobility planning. It encompasses attention to pedestrian access, traffic reduction, and inclusion of different user groups in transport development.
D0172Referential SpecificityReferential Specificity measures how strongly an expression is anchored to particular named entities, titles, roles, brands, places, or other uniquely identifying references. It encompasses movement from little or no identifiable referential content toward highly specific mention of distinctive proper names or exact labeled entities.
D0173Institutional TrustInstitutional Trust measures the degree of faith or confidence expressed toward formal institutions, public bodies, and large organized systems. It encompasses expressions about trusting government, parliament, public agencies, major companies, and other established social institutions.
D0174Nutritional KnowledgeNutritional Knowledge measures recognition and judgment of foods' nutrient content, especially whether foods are high or low in fat, protein, or carbohydrates and which foods contain more of a nutrient. It encompasses expressions that reflect identifying nutrient properties of common foods and food products.
D0175National Symbol UseNational Symbol Use measures whether an expression concerns the use of a national symbol in household or private ceremonial contexts. It encompasses references to displaying the national flag across occasions such as mourning, celebrations, holidays, and other named contexts.
D0176Library Service ValuationLibrary Service Valuation measures the extent to which expressions emphasize the importance, usefulness, adequacy, or need-fulfilling quality of library resources and services. It encompasses judgments that library materials, access, information support, and study-related provisions are valuable and meet user needs.
D0177Scientific OptimismScientific Optimism measures the extent to which expressions portray science as having strong potential to solve problems or make meaningful contributions to human welfare. It encompasses confidence in science as a beneficial force for improving societal and human outcomes.
D0178Temperance CommitmentTemperance Commitment measures endorsement of alcohol abstinence and involvement in temperance-oriented causes, organizations, and policy positions. It encompasses personal identification with abstinence, interest in the cause, organizational participation, and support for restrictive alcohol measures.
D0179KindnessKindness measures the tendency to approach others and oneself with benevolence, compassion, forgiveness, gratitude, and affirming regard. It encompasses both a forgiving, compassionate orientation and the self-view and everyday expression of being a kind person.
D0180Subsidized Premises AccessSubsidized Premises Access measures whether an expression concerns receiving access to premises or their use free of charge or below fair value from outside parties. It encompasses in-kind or discounted access to physical space provided by private or public entities.
D0181Diversity FocusDiversity Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on variation in backgrounds, group membership, needs, or characteristics within a population. It encompasses attention to heterogeneity such as ethnic, socioeconomic, migrant, academic, or special-needs differences.
D0182Citizenship ConsiderationCitizenship Consideration measures whether an expression is centered on thinking about, evaluating, or deciding about citizenship status and related reasons. It encompasses motives for seeking citizenship, feelings of belonging tied to citizenship, and reasons for retaining an original citizenship or declining a new one.
D0183Sexual Harassment ExperienceSexual Harassment Experience measures the extent to which expressions concern sexual harassment, including awareness of its occurrence, judgments about its prevalence or seriousness, and direct or observed experiences of unwanted sexual behavior. It encompasses both general recognition of sexual harassment and concrete reports of being subjected to it.
D0184Anti-Immigrant SentimentAnti-Immigrant Sentiment measures the extent to which expressions endorse exclusionary, distrustful, or derogatory views toward immigrants and other foreign newcomers. It encompasses preferences for restricting entry or benefits as well as beliefs that immigrants are burdensome, threatening, or inferior.
D0185Insurance Risk CoverageInsurance Risk Coverage measures whether an expression is about insuring against risks, insurance policies, and judgments about what insurance should cover or whether such coverage is useful. It encompasses references to insurance products, covered risks, and evaluation of protection against specific hazards or situations.
D0186Hazardous ExposureHazardous Exposure measures the extent to which expressions describe exposure to dangerous or harmful substances, materials, or physical agents in work settings. It encompasses contact with explosives, dangerous tools, corrosive or irritating substances, vapors, dust, and other potentially injurious environmental hazards.
D0187Expression RestrictionExpression Restriction measures perceived limits on a person's ability to access media, choose media content, and publish opinions or other material. It encompasses restrictions imposed by authorities or by people in one's immediate social environment.
D0188Sexual Identity DisclosureSexual Identity Disclosure measures the extent to which expressions involve recognizing, naming, revealing, or being visibly known as a lesbian, gay, bisexual, or broader sexual or gender minority identity. It encompasses private identity acknowledgment, disclosure to others, openness across social relationships, and pride-linked public visibility.
D0189Street EvaluationStreet Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as an appraisal of a street and the extent to which it conveys explicit positive or negative judgment about that street. It encompasses general street-focused evaluation as well as specific criticism or endorsement of street features.
D0190Sexual CoercionSexual Coercion measures the extent to which expressions describe sexual activity obtained through pressure, persuasion, coercive tactics, or restraint rather than freely given participation. It encompasses references to being pushed, talked into, held during, or otherwise subjected to unwanted sexual intercourse.
D0191Household Resale ActivityHousehold Resale Activity measures whether expressions describe a household selling or giving away possessions through flea markets, auctions, online marketplaces, or similar exchange groups. It encompasses disposal of household goods through informal resale or giveaway channels.
D0192Union HistoryUnion History measures the extent to which an expression concerns the timing, status, transitions, and outcomes of intimate partnerships, especially cohabitation and marriage. It encompasses relationship duration, movement into shared living, marriage intentions or status, and the ending of unions.
D0193Recent Well-BeingRecent Well-Being measures expressions about a person's recent quality of life, energy, enjoyment, social ease, and related day-to-day functioning. It encompasses both general evaluations of how life has been and specific reports of feeling well or unwell over the past week.
D0194Jesus Belief SalienceJesus Belief Salience measures the extent to which an expression centers on belief, understanding, or doctrinal claims about Jesus. It encompasses references to Jesus as a religious figure, including identity, divinity, historical reality, and redemptive role.
D0195Client Caseload EnumerationClient Caseload Enumeration measures the extent to which an expression focuses on estimating counts, percentages, or demographic breakdowns of people treated in therapy. It encompasses references to tallying clients, couples, networks, and age or sex categories within a treated population.
D0196Science Engagement OrientationScience Engagement Orientation measures the extent to which expressions center on science and research as socially important matters for evaluation, communication, policy, and public life. It encompasses attention to the role, value, impact, and societal integration of scientific activity.
D0197Housing InstabilityHousing Instability measures the extent to which an expression indicates lacking a regular, permanent place to live or stay. It encompasses homelessness, periods without a place to stay, and unstable residence status.
D0198Equity Ownership IntentEquity Ownership Intent measures whether an expression indicates current ownership of, or plans to acquire, company shares or stock options. It encompasses personal participation in equity holdings, especially through one's own employer or another company.
D0199Nicotine CravingNicotine Craving measures the intensity of urge, preoccupation, and discomfort tied to not being able to smoke or vape. It encompasses expressions ranging from little or no clear craving content to persistent, hard-to-resist desire and felt dependence on tobacco or vaping.
D0200Divorce JustificationDivorce Justification measures the extent to which an expression centers on divorce as a warranted or explainable outcome of relationship problems. It encompasses citing, evaluating, or endorsing reasons for ending a marriage or partnership through divorce.
D0201Activity LocationActivity Location measures the extent to which an expression is organized around specifying a physical place where everyday activities, socializing, hobbies, or time use occur. It encompasses references to institutional venues, community settings, homes, workplaces, and other concrete locations tied to routine behavior.
D0202Recreational Amenity AccessRecreational Amenity Access measures the presence, availability, or desired expansion of nearby outdoor and sport-related places for activity and recreation. It encompasses expressions about parks, trails, paths, slopes, pools, and sports facilities in one's surrounding area.
D0203Childbearing OrientationChildbearing Orientation measures the extent to which expressions center on wanting, planning, valuing, or endorsing having children. It encompasses desired family size, interest in additional children, and the personal or social importance attached to having children.
D0204Cognitive ImpairmentCognitive Impairment measures the presence and salience of memory, forgetting, concentration, and dementia-related cognitive problems in an expression. It encompasses both everyday reports of memory difficulty and explicit references to clinically framed cognitive decline.
D0205Civic Service ContactCivic Service Contact measures whether an expression centers on contact with public offices or municipal services involving the person or their household. It encompasses references to having such contact, identifying where it occurred, and describing the kind of contact.
D0206Engaged VitalityEngaged Vitality measures the extent to which expressions convey energized, inspired, hopeful, and activated involvement, especially in relation to ongoing roles or activities. It encompasses both felt energy and a tendency to experience demands as stimulating or challenging rather than merely burdensome.
D0207Unemployment ExposureUnemployment Exposure measures the extent to which an expression centers on being unemployed, seeking work, or experiencing underemployment, including prevalence, duration, and related labor-force indicators. It encompasses both general references to unemployment and more specific references to unemployment spells, joblessness duration, and unemployed subgroups.
D0208UFO BeliefUFO Belief measures endorsement of unidentified flying objects as real phenomena, including openness to extraterrestrial contact, alien spacecraft, and related sightings or abductions. It encompasses expressions ranging from little or no identifiable UFO-related content to explicit belief in UFOs as alien craft.
D0209China PerceptionChina Perception measures whether an expression is specifically about evaluating, characterizing, or forming an image of China. It encompasses viewing China in terms of threat, partnership, prosperity, power, or general problem status.
D0210Doctoral Training OrientationDoctoral Training Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on doctoral study, training, program structure, and related academic support or evaluation. It encompasses references to doctoral coursework, institutional provisions, research preparation, funding, and satisfaction with doctoral education.
D0211Candidacy EngagementCandidacy Engagement measures the extent to which an expression centers on deciding, being encouraged, or desiring to stand as a candidate for election. It encompasses consideration of candidacy, personal initiative, and motivation to take on elected roles.
D0212Rural Development FocusRural Development Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on rural areas and their development, needs, priorities, or future. It encompasses attention to rural policy, improvement, and evaluation of what matters for rural development.
D0213Household Asset OwnershipHousehold Asset Ownership measures the presence of owned household appliances, communication devices, and audio-video equipment in a household. It encompasses expressions about whether a household or its members possess consumer goods and home-use devices.
D0214Care Service EvaluationCare Service Evaluation measures attention to the organization, quality, accessibility, coordination, and tailoring of care services, especially for elderly and disabled people. It encompasses expressions about training, team structure, cooperation among caregivers and relatives, service facilities, and individualized provision of care.
D0215Barrier SalienceBarrier Salience measures the extent to which an expression centers on obstacles, impediments, or access difficulties and frames them as important problems to be identified or rated. It encompasses general mention of barriers as well as more specific references to economic, legal, regulatory, political, technological, structural, or social obstacles.
D0216Kinship ProximityKinship Proximity measures the extent to which an expression centers on relatives and their nearness in living arrangement or travel distance. It encompasses references to family members, co-residence, and nearby reachable kin.
D0217Issue Voting SalienceIssue Voting Salience measures the extent to which an expression centers on the importance of specific policy issues in shaping electoral choice. It encompasses references to weighing issues, policies, or public problems when choosing a party, candidate, or voting decision.
D0218Industrial Activity AssociationIndustrial Activity Association measures the extent to which an expression evokes thoughts of industry, manufacturing, construction, shipbuilding, and related productive economic activities. It encompasses general references to industry as well as more specific associations with industrial sectors.
D0219Collective Mood AppraisalCollective Mood Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression is framed as judging or describing the shared mood, spirit, or emotional character of a group. It encompasses references to a prevailing or national mood and to whether particular qualities are seen as characteristic of that collective state.
D0220NervousnessNervousness measures a person's tendency to feel anxious, tense, jittery, overexcited, and prone to worry. It encompasses both general self-description as a nervous person and readiness to become nervous easily in response to situations or concerns.
D0221Work Hours ReferencingWork Hours Referencing measures the extent to which an expression is organized around specifying, calculating, or querying work-hour information tied to a main job or reference week. It encompasses direct questions about actual or agreed hours, reasons for reduced hours, and procedural statements that derive or recode hour values.
D0222Conflict SalienceConflict Salience measures the extent to which expressions focus on the presence, frequency, strength, or importance of conflict between people or groups. It encompasses references to interpersonal, group, organizational, and societal conflict as something noticed, experienced, or judged as consequential.
D0223Quit Attempt EngagementQuit Attempt Engagement measures the extent to which an expression centers on actively trying to stop smoking and engaging with concrete quitting methods, aids, or support. It encompasses references to quit attempts, their timing or duration, and the use of programs, substitute products, or help-seeking during cessation efforts.
D0224Fashion OrientationFashion Orientation measures the degree to which expressions focus on clothing style, modern dress, and the social importance of appearance. It encompasses attention to fashion, perceived norms around what people wear, and interest in wearing modern clothes.
D0225Travel ActivityTravel Activity measures whether an expression is about making trips or journeys, including references to traveling alone or with other people and to features of specific journeys. It encompasses expressions centered on travel participation and trip-related details.
D0226Symptom DistressSymptom Distress measures the extent to which expressions describe being troubled, bothered, or inconvenienced by physical or emotional problems, especially over a recent time period. It encompasses both general references to illness or health problems and more explicit reports that symptoms are causing nuisance, burden, or discomfort.
D0227Attitudes Toward HomosexualityAttitudes Toward Homosexuality measures how strongly an expression centers on evaluation, acceptance, rejection, rights, or beliefs about homosexuality and homosexual people. It encompasses both explicit moral condemnation and broader opinion-oriented engagement with homosexuality as a social and personal issue.
D0228Youth AlienationYouth Alienation measures expressions of distrust, resentment, and perceived unfair treatment in relations between young people and adult authority. It encompasses beliefs that adults, institutions, and people in power do not understand, respect, or treat young people justly.
D0229Male Genital SymptomsMale Genital Symptoms measures the presence of male genital and urethral symptom expressions, including penile sores or ulcers, urethral leakage or burning, discharge, and ejaculation problems. It encompasses expressions referring to symptoms or problems centered on male genital anatomy and function.
D0230Traditional Gender Role BeliefsTraditional Gender Role Beliefs measures endorsement of conventional beliefs about how women and men should differ in work, family, domestic responsibilities, and public roles. It encompasses expressions about separate spheres, maternal caregiving expectations, and whether women and men should have equal opportunities and duties.
D0231Accreditation FocusAccreditation Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on accreditation, accredited status, accrediting bodies, and related evaluation or review processes. It encompasses references to pursuing, identifying, assessing, or experiencing accreditation.
D0232Basic Income OrientationBasic Income Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on basic income as a policy idea, including its application, administration, eligibility, and design features. It encompasses both general references to basic income support and more elaborated discussion of specific basic income schemes and entitlement arrangements.
D0233Firewood UseFirewood Use measures whether an expression concerns the use, burning, obtaining, or amount of firewood in a home or household context. It encompasses references to firewood presence as well as more explicit reporting of firewood consumption.
D0234Support for War Crimes AccountabilitySupport for War Crimes Accountability measures endorsement of investigating, trying, and cooperating with institutions that prosecute war-related atrocities. It encompasses attitudes toward whether such cooperation is harmful or legitimate, and whether accountability is seen as serving justice, national interests, or broader political integration.
D0235Institutional SupportInstitutional Support measures favorable orientation toward public authorities, political actors, and civic institutions, including trust, confidence, and expressed support for how they act. It encompasses endorsement of government officials, politicians, public service providers, judicial authorities, police, and related organized actors.
D0236Global Development AwarenessGlobal Development Awareness measures attention to, exposure to, and engagement with information about poorer countries and related aid or development issues. It encompasses awareness gained through media, personal experience, and evaluative impressions about those countries and projects connected to them.
D0237Civic Office HoldingCivic Office Holding measures whether an expression indicates holding or having held formal positions of public, municipal, organizational, or elected trust. It encompasses references to office, appointed or elected roles, and membership positions that carry recognized civic or governing responsibility.
D0238Work-Life InterferenceWork-Life Interference measures the extent to which expressions describe tension, spillover, or tradeoffs between work and home or private life. It encompasses both the general linkage between work and family domains and more explicit difficulty keeping them balanced or separate.
D0239Threat Preparedness AppraisalThreat Preparedness Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression evaluates readiness to deal with threats, confrontations, pressure, disasters, or attacks. It encompasses judgments about preparedness for security-related challenges across a range of hazard types.
D0240Apocalyptic ExpectationApocalyptic Expectation measures the extent to which expressions invoke belief, anticipation, or speculation about imminent end-times events, world-ending change, or a transformative religious culmination. It encompasses both signs-and-portents interpretations and explicit expectations about prophetic events such as Armageddon, revelation, or a messianic return.
D0241Interpersonal FavorabilityInterpersonal Favorability measures the extent to which an expression centers on rating how positively or sympathetically a person is viewed. It encompasses evaluative expressions about liking, warmth, or favorable regard toward named individuals.
D0242Challenge FocusChallenge Focus measures the extent to which an expression is framed around identifying, considering, or naming a difficult problem or obstacle. It encompasses explicit attention to what is most difficult, what counts as a challenge, and what is seen as hindering progress or cooperation.
D0243Heredity AttributionHeredity Attribution measures the extent to which expressions frame human traits, abilities, or characteristics in terms of inheritance, genes, and innate conditions rather than environmental shaping alone. It encompasses beliefs about whether differences or characteristics are passed across generations or arise from upbringing and surrounding conditions.
D0244Immigrant ContactImmigrant Contact measures the extent to which expressions describe personal contact, interaction, or social ties with immigrants or people with an immigrant background. It encompasses both general frequency of contact and the presence of immigrants within one's neighborhood, school, workplace, family, friendship, or acquaintance networks.
D0245Fraud VictimizationFraud Victimization measures the extent to which expressions describe being targeted by, deceived by, or harmed through scams, identity misuse, impersonation, or unauthorized use of personal or financial information. It encompasses both general fraudulent misuse and more explicit experiences of scam exposure, response, and loss.
D0246Decision InfluenceDecision Influence measures how much an expression reflects personal say, control, or participation in decisions that shape one's work, shared tasks, or organizational matters. It encompasses both direct authority over how work is done and broader influence over collective or institutional decisions.
D0247CreativityCreativity measures the tendency for expressions to reflect imaginative, original, and idea-generating self-description or orientation. It encompasses seeing oneself as creative, having an active imagination, and engaging with originality or the generation of new ideas.
D0248Workplace Social ClimateWorkplace Social Climate measures the quality of interpersonal and communication conditions in a workplace. It encompasses openness of communication, the quality of relationships among colleagues and between employees and management, and the presence of trust, care, cooperation, and a positive atmosphere.
D0249Anger PronenessAnger Proneness measures a person's tendency toward frequent, easily triggered, and intense anger, including irritability, temper loss, and difficulty controlling angry reactions. It encompasses both the readiness to become angry and the forcefulness of that anger response.
D0250Questionnaire PromptingQuestionnaire Prompting measures the extent to which an expression takes the form of a structured, questionnaire-like prompt rather than conveying distinctive psychological content. It encompasses standardized asking, response-eliciting wording, and highly templated observational prompts.
D0251Bag Size SpecificationBag Size Specification measures whether an expression is concerned with identifying, asking about, or stating the size or capacity of a bag or sack. It encompasses references to bag volume categories and explicit size-selection wording.
D0252Procedural RecordingProcedural Recording measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a formal instruction or prompt for recording, coding, timing, or transmitting specific information. It encompasses structured administrative actions such as registering values, noting measurements, assigning codes, and documenting scheduled or observed events.
D0253Self-CensorshipSelf-Censorship measures the tendency to withhold, avoid, or restrict one's own expression because of anticipated unpleasant consequences or sensitivity around certain issues. It encompasses both explicit references to self-restriction and avoidance of raising or suggesting matters.
D0254Loss-of-Consciousness EpisodesLoss-of-Consciousness Episodes measures the presence of expressions describing discrete episodes involving blackout, fainting, loss of consciousness, or closely related sudden impairments such as dizziness, convulsions, or abrupt vision loss. It encompasses both general references to such episodes and more explicit expressions of acute incapacitating events.
D0255Alliance OrientationAlliance Orientation measures whether an expression is about alliances, especially their formation, identification, options, duration, and political or organizational coordination. It encompasses references to alliance arrangements across electoral, governmental, military, and organizational settings.
D0256Market Sales DistributionMarket Sales Distribution measures whether an expression is about the allocation of a company's or farm's turnover or sales across geographic markets. It encompasses references to proportions, percentages, or shares sold in regional, national, international, or domestic markets.
D0257Communication Education FocusCommunication Education Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on communication education as a topic of inquiry, including its importance, components, implementation, and relation to media concepts and practices. It encompasses expressions that explicitly organize discussion around communication education content.
D0258Social Morality BeliefsSocial Morality Beliefs measures the extent to which expressions endorse broad beliefs about people as good, honest, and responsive to moral or strategic ways of dealing with others. It encompasses generalized views about human goodness, honesty, and the acceptability of interpersonal tactics.
D0259Service Retrenchment ConcernService Retrenchment Concern measures attention to reductions, deterioration, or threatened loss in social support, care, education, and related forms of public provision. It encompasses expressions focused on austerity, spending cuts, and declines in the quantity, quality, or well-being effects of services.
D0260Child-Centered ValuationChild-Centered Valuation measures the extent to which expressions frame children and babies as meaningful, wanted, emotionally important, and central to a fulfilling life. It encompasses perceived need, positive feeling, protective concern, and the sense that children bring joy, purpose, or personal significance.
D0261Belief in WitchcraftBelief in Witchcraft measures endorsement of the existence and causal power of witchcraft, witches, sorcery, black magic, and related supernatural influence. It encompasses expressions of believing that such forces are real and can affect people's lives.
D0262Policy Impact AppraisalPolicy Impact Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression evaluates the anticipated strategic, organizational, or practical consequences of a financing policy. It encompasses judgments about whether the policy will shape strategy, responsibilities, prevention efforts, service organization, or administrative burden.
D0263Idealized EvaluationIdealized Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression frames something in terms of its closeness to an ideal or perfect standard. It encompasses evaluative comparison against an idealized benchmark across varied domains of experience.
D0264Exclusionary Speech RestrictionExclusionary Speech Restriction measures support for denying disfavored groups access to public expression, assembly, or media participation. It encompasses endorsement of barring groups from speaking, organizing meetings, or appearing in public communication channels.
D0265Romantic PreoccupationRomantic Preoccupation measures the extent to which expressions center on romantic attraction, love, and involvement. It encompasses interest in romantic relationships, idealized beliefs about love, and more absorbing experiences such as crushes or infatuation.
D0266Civic Well-Being ProvisionCivic Well-Being Provision measures the extent to which an expression focuses on organizing, assigning, or evaluating responsibility for services and activities that support citizens' well-being. It encompasses judgments about which bodies should provide support, how well services are suited to collective needs, and the present or future role of organizations in delivering well-being.
D0267Cross-Border Protection InvolvementCross-Border Protection Involvement measures whether an expression centers on contact with foreign or international authorities about child- or family-protection cases spanning jurisdictions. It encompasses references to foreign service contact in matters such as abduction, forced marriage, abandoned children, and coordination with authorities across countries.
D0268Membership Benefit AppraisalMembership Benefit Appraisal measures whether an expression evaluates membership in a larger political or economic union as advantageous or disadvantageous, beneficial or harmful, either in general or within a specific policy domain.
D0269Skin Rash SymptomsSkin Rash Symptoms measures the presence and salience of expressions about rash or eczema, including diagnosis, bodily distribution, treatment, and harm caused by the condition. It encompasses whether an expression is centered on active skin-symptom experience and management.
D0270Competitive Tendering OrientationCompetitive Tendering Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around market-based procurement, tender competition, and the introduction or use of competitive service purchasing arrangements. It encompasses references to bidding, purchasing, market mechanisms, and the framing of services as subject to competitive selection.
D0271Career Advancement OrientationCareer Advancement Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on factors, qualities, skills, and relationships as helping a person obtain a job or advance in a career. It encompasses perceived beneficial influences on career development, job attainment, and work-related success.
D0272Historical Significance FocusHistorical Significance Focus measures the extent to which an expression is organized around identifying, considering, or naming what is most important or significant in history. It encompasses explicit evaluation of historical importance, especially in the form of selecting or highlighting notable historical events or phases.
D0273Continuing Education EngagementContinuing Education Engagement measures the extent to which expressions indicate participation in ongoing formal learning, training, or skill updating beyond initial qualification. It encompasses having development plans, taking additional courses or programs, and continuously updating professional knowledge and skills.
D0274Signal WeightingSignal Weighting measures the extent to which an expression focuses on assigning importance to cues, input, or guidance from surrounding parties when carrying out responsibilities. It encompasses explicit consideration of how much weight is given to such signals from stakeholders, leadership, management, or affiliated organizations.
D0275Person EvaluationPerson Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as assigning personal characteristics, traits, or suitability judgments to a named individual. It encompasses both general prompts to match or describe characteristics and direct attribution of specific positive or negative qualities.
D0276Chronic Disease BurdenChronic Disease Burden measures the extent to which expressions indicate the presence, diagnosis, treatment, or reporting of ongoing medical diseases and long-term health conditions. It encompasses general references to chronic illness as well as specific named conditions such as hypertension, stroke, thyroid disease, and lipid disorders.
D0277Personal Values SaliencePersonal Values Salience measures how strongly an expression emphasizes what a person sees as important, desirable, or worth pursuing. It encompasses explicit endorsement of valued aims, principles, and priorities such as security, independence, ambition, loyalty, creativity, religion, and care for others or the environment.
D0278Change InquiryChange Inquiry measures whether an expression is framed as asking about changes over time in the scope, adequacy, number, or organization of services or activities. It encompasses explicit reference to whether changes have occurred, often anchored to a prior year or period.
D0279Household Resource EnumerationHousehold Resource Enumeration measures the extent to which an expression focuses on counting, classifying, or describing household composition, assets, dependents, and related material circumstances. It encompasses simple personal-count prompts at the low end and increasingly detailed household, property, and dependency accounting at the high end.
D0280Priority AppraisalPriority Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression focuses on judging importance, selecting priorities, or evaluating measures for addressing challenges and improvement needs. It encompasses explicit ranking, choice of key actions, and assessment of what should be emphasized.
D0281Board Governance AuthorityBoard Governance Authority measures whether an expression concerns the establishment of boards and the decision-making authority granted to them. It encompasses references to governance structures, the areas in which boards operate, and the scope of authority they are given.
D0282Jobseeker Service FocusJobseeker Service Focus measures the extent to which expressions are centered on jobseekers, their employment barriers, and the functioning or use of employment-related services and organizations within a local area. It encompasses both attention to factors affecting unemployed jobseekers' employment and attention to how jobseeker services operate, function, and support development.
D0283Competence FocusCompetence Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on competence, competences, or competence-based framing, including describing, assessing, or identifying areas of capability and development. It encompasses both direct self- or organizational appraisal of competence and explicit conceptual emphasis on competence-related terms.
D0284Party Organizational InvolvementParty Organizational Involvement measures engagement with and orientation toward organized party structures, activities, and internal coordination. It encompasses participation in party work, attention to how party bodies function, and direct involvement in formal meetings, conventions, and inter-organizational contact.
D0285Afghanistan Conflict FocusAfghanistan Conflict Focus measures how strongly an expression is centered on the Afghanistan war, military presence, and stated purposes of the conflict. It encompasses references to troop decisions, continued operations, and explicit discussion of what the fighting is for.
D0286Moral Wrongness JudgmentMoral Wrongness Judgment measures the tendency for expressions to frame actions in terms of whether they are right or wrong. It encompasses recognizing wrongdoing, judging rule-breaking or dishonesty as wrong, and endorsing apology or admission of fault as morally appropriate responses.
D0287Economic Integration OptimismEconomic Integration Optimism measures hopeful, favorable expectations about a large shared market and the economic opportunities it is expected to bring. It encompasses general hopefulness about the market itself as well as endorsement of specific anticipated benefits such as easier trade, broader work access, economic improvement, and more jobs.
D0288Flexibility SalienceFlexibility Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on flexibility as a topic of evaluation, discussion, or anticipated impact. It encompasses expressions that explicitly frame flexibility in terms of its benefits, disadvantages, importance, or practical consequences.
D0289Central Administrative ControlCentral Administrative Control measures the extent to which an expression focuses on the coordinating, managerial, or decision-making role of a parent or central organizational unit in support and administrative functions. It encompasses references to central administration, parent-company oversight, and the assignment of organizational responsibilities to a central authority.
D0290Service Contact EngagementService Contact Engagement measures whether an expression concerns having contact or communication with an organization or service, including inquiries, correspondence, and use of service channels. It encompasses both general mentions of contact and more specific engagement through digital or mediated communication channels.
D0291Experiential Tourism InterestExperiential Tourism Interest measures the extent to which expressions emphasize engaging in travel-related attractions, activities, and culturally or naturally distinctive experiences. It encompasses both participation in recreational outings and interest in immersive local, historical, and scenic experiences.
D0292Accident Event FocusAccident Event Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on the occurrence, type, cause, location, or reporting of an accident. It encompasses references to accident events themselves and to factual details used to describe or explain them.
D0293Advance Travel BookingAdvance Travel Booking measures the extent to which expressions describe travel that is prearranged, booked ahead of time, or organized as a package tour. It encompasses advance planning, booking important parts before departure, and reliance on travel agencies or tour operators for organized travel arrangements.
D0294Locational ReferenceLocational Reference measures the extent to which an expression centers on place, residence, or geographic living context rather than on interpersonal, evaluative, or motivational content.
D0295Hymn InterestHymn Interest measures the extent to which an expression is concerned with hymns, their desired use, and the kinds of singing or occasions for which more hymns are wanted. It encompasses general interest in hymn provision as well as specific interest in expanding hymns for worship settings or calendar occasions.
D0296Route Choice OrientationRoute Choice Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around choosing, evaluating, or describing walking routes and route-related travel considerations. It encompasses practical route selection, route attributes, and scenario-based decisions about how to travel on foot between places.
D0297Civic Representation OrientationCivic Representation Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on political representation, local public affairs, and the active advancement of group interests within a community. It encompasses attention to elected representatives, public conditions and governance, and stronger concern with engagement, inclusion, and advocacy for constituents and social groups.
D0298Shopping OrientationShopping Orientation measures the extent to which expressions reflect interest in shopping, acquiring products, and engaging with consumer choices such as brands, quality, trends, price, and purchases. It encompasses both general attraction to browsing and buying and more active enjoyment of shopping as a valued activity.
D0299Self-ReproachSelf-Reproach measures a tendency toward self-blame, guilt, and self-critical acknowledgment of one's own mistakes or shortcomings. It encompasses expressions of regretting one's actions, admitting fault, difficulty forgiving oneself, and yielding one's own needs in ways that reflect a self-effacing stance.
D0300Audit Task ScopeAudit Task Scope measures the extent to which an expression is about the coverage and breadth of audit-related activities and responsibilities. It encompasses general references to audit task coverage as well as more specific references to evaluative, investigative, and management-focused audit functions.
D0301Operational Challenge FocusOperational Challenge Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on identifying practical difficulties, obstacles, or growth constraints in organizational or local activities. It encompasses explicit attention to main challenges, operational problems, and action-oriented barriers.
D0302Parental Relationship ContentParental Relationship Content measures whether an expression is centered on experiences, perceptions, or recollections involving parents and parent-child relations. It encompasses parental acceptance, support, control, understanding, encouragement, and family conditions when these are framed through parents.
D0303Material Goods FocusMaterial Goods Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on tangible consumer or household goods, especially clothing, textiles, accessories, and crafted objects. It encompasses references to owned, made, repaired, or available physical items rather than abstract states or interpersonal content.
D0304Sports DisengagementSports Disengagement measures whether expressions indicate withdrawal from active sports participation, including stopping, giving up, or citing inability-related reasons for not participating. It encompasses both general nonparticipation and explicit cessation of active sport.
D0305Supervisory ResponsibilitySupervisory Responsibility measures whether an expression indicates having people who report directly to the person, especially subordinates or employees under their direction. It encompasses both explicit supervisory status and, more weakly, references to leadership-related expectations tied to overseeing others.
D0306Osteoporosis SalienceOsteoporosis Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on osteoporosis as a topic, including its prevention, diagnosis, consequences, and general beliefs or knowledge about it. It captures the degree to which osteoporosis itself is the focal subject of the expression.
D0307Youth Organization AwarenessYouth Organization Awareness measures whether an expression is about knowing of, encountering, or identifying youth organizations and how one learned about them. It encompasses references to finding out about such organizations, recognizing specific organizations, and citing channels of awareness or involvement.
D0308Care Experience SalienceCare Experience Salience measures the extent to which an expression is organized around evaluating an experience of care, including identifying especially positive or negative aspects of care and whether care needs were met. It encompasses both general references to care experiences and more specific judgments about adequacy, rigidity, pain management, or helpfulness of care.
D0309Perceived Issue BurdenPerceived Issue Burden measures the extent to which expressions frame conditions as notable problems, difficulties, or experienced concerns within a defined group or setting. It encompasses both general issue-focused descriptions and more concrete reports of emotional, functional, and practical hardships.
D0310Government Formation PreferenceGovernment Formation Preference measures whether an expression is about preferred or expected party participation in forming a government, especially around elections and coalition arrangements. It encompasses choosing which parties should govern, which should be excluded, and which are expected to form government.
D0311Racism AttributionRacism Attribution measures the tendency to identify actions, attitudes, policies, or social conditions as racist. It encompasses both perceiving racism as a broad societal problem and judging specific expressions or practices as racist.
D0312Sexual and Gender Minority AvoidanceSexual and Gender Minority Avoidance measures discomfort with, avoidance of, and derogatory behavior toward people identified as gay, lesbian, transgender, or otherwise gender-diverse. It encompasses expressions of wanting distance from such people in ordinary social contact and expressions of disparagement directed at them.
D0313Collective GuiltCollective Guilt measures the tendency to feel guilt in response to perceived wrongdoing, harm, prejudice, or unearned advantage linked to one's social group. It encompasses guilt about negative thoughts toward outgroups, guilt about group-based privilege, and guilt about harms committed by fellow group members.
D0314Well-Being Support OrientationWell-Being Support Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around opportunities, potential, or support for the well-being of people or groups. It encompasses attention to promoting welfare across different populations and life situations.
D0315Curriculum ArticulationCurriculum Articulation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on the structure, linkage, clarity, and coordinating role of curriculum plans and their relation to teaching practice or other curricular levels. It encompasses attention to how curricular guidance is specified, compared, connected, and used as a foundation for objectives or subject-level planning.
D0316Heart Disease HistoryHeart Disease History measures whether an expression refers to having been told one has a heart condition and to the specificity of that condition. It encompasses general mention of heart disease as well as more explicit diagnostic references such as heart failure, congestive heart failure, myocarditis, enlarged heart, or other heart trouble.
D0317Future IntentionalityFuture Intentionality measures the extent to which an expression explicitly states intention, plans, or contemplated future action. It encompasses forward-looking commitment to continuing, changing, pursuing, or maintaining a course of action.
D0318Early Literacy Instruction BeliefsEarly Literacy Instruction Beliefs measures the extent to which expressions endorse, reject, or specify beliefs about actively teaching young children language, vocabulary, print, symbol, and reading-related skills before or at the start of formal schooling. It encompasses views about whether adults should deliberately support early literacy development and what children should learn in preschool or kindergarten.
D0319Fishing InvolvementFishing Involvement measures the extent to which an expression is centered on fishing as a role, occupation, or practical activity. It encompasses identification with being a fisherman, references to fishing work, and mention of fishing gear or fleet-related activity.
D0320Service Visit EvaluationService Visit Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as an evaluation or report about a recent visit, appointment, or encounter with a service. It encompasses descriptions of service experiences, including access, treatment by staff, coordination problems, and perceived help or discrimination during the visit.
D0321Moral PermissivenessMoral Permissiveness measures the extent to which expressions frame contested or norm-violating actions as justifiable or acceptable. It encompasses willingness to allow, excuse, or morally permit actions such as divorce, abortion, euthanasia, bribery, or claiming undeserved goods.
D0322Practical Activity EngagementPractical Activity Engagement measures involvement in concrete, real-world tasks, services, and role-based activities. It encompasses expressions about participating in everyday institutional, caregiving, service, educational, or hands-on productive activities rather than abstract attitudes or internal states.
D0323Theft Incident ContentTheft Incident Content measures the extent to which an expression is specifically about theft events, stolen property, attempted stealing, or related incident details such as location, timing, and perpetrator information. It encompasses both direct references to theft and concrete descriptions of what was taken or targeted.
D0324Organizational Change ImplementationOrganizational Change Implementation measures whether an expression concerns the implementation or concrete planning of formal organizational changes. It encompasses references to carrying out, introducing, restructuring, or making decided changes to organizational arrangements.
D0325NATO Membership AttitudeNATO Membership Attitude measures whether an expression is centrally about evaluating, supporting, opposing, maintaining, ending, joining, or otherwise judging membership in NATO. It encompasses both general opinion about NATO membership and more specific endorsement of accession, continuation, necessity, or policy promotion.
D0326Birth-Origin BackgroundBirth-Origin Background measures whether an expression is about a person's birthplace, family birthplace, or broader familial origins. It encompasses references to where the person, parents, or ancestors were born and to country or geographic origin.
D0327Innovation OutcomesInnovation Outcomes measures the extent to which an expression describes concrete project-driven improvements, developments, or new offerings. It encompasses outcomes ranging from little identifiable innovation content to broad organizational and process development and, at the strongest end, tangible product and technology advances.
D0328Swedish OrientationSwedish Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around Sweden, Swedish language, culture, media, society, relationships, or direct contact with Sweden. It encompasses both general reference to Sweden and more personally embedded or frequent engagement with Swedish life.
D0329Information Source ReportingInformation Source Reporting measures whether an expression is framed as reporting where information was first obtained about an institution or studying opportunity. It encompasses source-seeking and source-identifying expressions centered on receiving information from formal channels, staff, fairs, agents, or media.
D0330BurnoutBurnout measures a state of exhaustion, detachment, and diminished sense of purpose or effectiveness in one's role. It encompasses expressions of being worn down, wanting to leave, feeling emotionally cold or uncaring, and experiencing reduced achievement.
D0331Consumer Safety ConcernConsumer Safety Concern measures the extent to which expressions focus on the safety of goods and services for consumers, including concern about unsafe products and attention to who is responsible for protecting consumers. It encompasses general concern about consumer safety as well as explicit assignment of responsibility for ensuring it.
D0332Issue FamiliarityIssue Familiarity measures self-reported familiarity, knowledge, or informedness about public, social, policy, or health-related issues. It encompasses expressions about knowing about issues, being informed about them, and recognizing specific issue domains or problem areas.
D0333Campaign ParticipationCampaign Participation measures whether an expression indicates involvement in campaigns, especially sustained or long-term campaigns. It encompasses references to having taken part in organized promotional or advocacy efforts over time.
D0334Perceived Societal ProgressPerceived Societal Progress measures whether an expression frames a country, society, or humanity in terms of development, advancement, or movement in a positive or negative direction. It encompasses judgments about growth, human development, and whether broader social conditions are improving.
D0335Benefit RestrictivenessBenefit Restrictiveness measures endorsement of stricter rules, tighter eligibility, and more limiting judgments about access to public support and related civic entitlements. It encompasses expressions about whether requirements are too strict or too lax, whether assistance is too easy to obtain, and whether benefit levels are too high, appropriate, or too low.
D0336Rule-Breaking BehaviorRule-Breaking Behavior measures the extent to which expressions describe engagement in acts that violate rules, norms, or others' rights, including theft, fare evasion, vandalism, covert misconduct, and defiant behavior toward authority. It encompasses both specific dishonest acts and broader antisocial misconduct.
D0337Institutional EvaluationInstitutional Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around appraising policies and institutions, including seeking information about them and expressing hope, concern, or criticism toward them. It encompasses evaluative attention directed at institutional arrangements and their consequences.
D0338Collective Bargaining FocusCollective Bargaining Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on labor-management negotiation processes, agreements, and negotiated outcomes. It encompasses attention to bargaining relations, negotiation topics, conciliation, and concrete outcomes such as job security, wages, layoffs, and work-practice changes.
D0339Interpersonal OverreachInterpersonal Overreach measures a tendency for social behavior and emotional involvement with other people to exceed comfortable or appropriate limits. It encompasses intrusive, excessive, poorly bounded, or overly forceful ways of relating to others.
D0340Age-Related Social CategorizationAge-Related Social Categorization measures the extent to which expressions focus on defining, interpreting, or applying age-based categories and meanings to people. It encompasses attention to ageing, agelessness, adulthood, age limits, and the relevance of age or generation in social judgment and design-related evaluation.
D0341Life ReconsiderationLife Reconsideration measures the extent to which an expression engages in reflective reevaluation of past life choices, especially through wishing something had been done differently or considering whether the same decision would be made again. It encompasses retrospective regret, counterfactual thinking, and revisiting major past decisions.
D0342Social Security OrientationSocial Security Orientation measures how strongly an expression is centered on social security as a public program, including its importance, reform, spending, coverage, and perceived consequences. It encompasses both evaluative and policy-focused engagement with social security.
D0343Service Access TimelinessService Access Timeliness measures how strongly an expression centers on satisfaction or dissatisfaction with the speed and scheduling of access to services. It encompasses waiting time for responses or placement and the convenience of opening hours.
D0344Foreign Policy GovernanceForeign Policy Governance measures the extent to which an expression centers on organized external affairs, including foreign policy, diplomatic responsibility, international cooperation, security, and the roles of formal bodies that conduct external action. It encompasses both general endorsement of coordinated foreign policy and more specific focus on institutional responsibility for carrying it out.
D0345Policy Consequence AppraisalPolicy Consequence Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression is framed as judging the likelihood of consequences resulting from a policy or administrative change. It encompasses general consequence-focused likelihood appraisal as well as more specific appraisal of service, cost, legal, and access outcomes.
D0346Data Governance TrustData Governance Trust measures confidence and concern regarding how personal data is collected, protected, accessed, corrected, and used by organizations and authorities. It encompasses privacy concern, consent expectations, and trust that data will be handled securely and for appropriate purposes.
D0347Sexual PreoccupationSexual Preoccupation measures the extent to which expressions are centered on sexual activity, sexual desire, and sexual relationship concerns. It encompasses casual mention of sex, interest in sexual practices, desire for more sex or greater sexual ability, and attention to sexual relationships.
D0348Wine Consumption OrientationWine Consumption Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on wine as an object of use, choice, purchase, evaluation, or consumption. It encompasses practical engagement with wine-related preferences, buying, drinking, pricing, and marketplace judgments.
D0349Budgeting OrientationBudgeting Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on budgeting arrangements, budget preparation, and the use of net budgeting. It encompasses references to budget procedures, budgetary roles, and explicit attention to the extent or change of budgeting use.
D0350Sampling WeightingSampling Weighting measures whether an expression is about weighting and adjustment procedures used to represent a sampled population, including selection probabilities, stratification, nonresponse correction, and bias adjustment. It encompasses both simple references to sampling weights and more elaborated descriptions of weighting design and implementation.
D0351Judicial EvaluationJudicial Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is about assessing judges, courts, and their decisions, including beliefs about legality, impartiality, independence, and responsiveness to people. It encompasses both general references to judicial institutions and more specific evaluations of how judges make decisions.
D0352Expectation FulfillmentExpectation Fulfillment measures whether an expression is about expectations being met by an experience, service, or setting. It encompasses direct evaluation of how far outcomes align with what was hoped for or anticipated.
D0353Domestic Task ResponsibilityDomestic Task Responsibility measures the extent to which an expression focuses on who performs, shares, or takes responsibility for routine household and child-care duties. It encompasses everyday domestic labor such as cooking, cleaning, shopping, meal preparation, and putting children to bed.
D0354Regional Governance EngagementRegional Governance Engagement measures the extent to which expressions focus on regional or provincial actors, their roles, their involvement with municipalities, and judgments about how they carry out those roles. It encompasses attention to whether these actors are active, open, useful, overinvolved, or otherwise characterized in relation to regional public affairs.
D0355Customs Service EvaluationCustoms Service Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is about experiences, contact, procedures, access, or satisfaction related to customs services. It encompasses both concrete interactions with customs processes and broader evaluative judgments about customs service quality.
D0356Policy Reform EndorsementPolicy Reform Endorsement measures endorsement of legal or policy changes described as expanding protection, access, benefits, or intervention. It encompasses expressions that affirm or recognize reform features such as stronger protections, broader availability, financial support, or lowered thresholds for action.
D0357Crime ConcernCrime Concern measures the extent to which expressions focus on crime as a salient social problem, including its causes, prevention, control, and effects on community safety. It encompasses attention to criminal activity, punitive responses, and practical measures for reducing crime.
D0358Civic Participation SupportCivic Participation Support measures the extent to which expressions describe creating formal opportunities, channels, or bodies for citizens to take part in public governance and decision processes. It encompasses both general invitations to participate and more established participatory structures embedded in governance activities.
D0359Social ExclusionSocial Exclusion measures the tendency to reject or avoid social proximity with particular kinds of people. It encompasses expressions of unwillingness to have certain groups as neighbors or nearby others.
D0360School SupportSchool Support measures the extent to which expressions describe supportive, responsive, and encouraging help from teachers and classmates in the classroom. It encompasses academic help, emotional availability, concern for the person, and encouragement to participate and express oneself.
D0361After-School Program EvaluationAfter-School Program Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression concerns appraisal, experience, or contact with an after-school program. It encompasses judgments about program quality, safety, staffing, environment, facilities, communication, and overall satisfaction with the program.
D0362Perceived Role ConstraintsPerceived Role Constraints measures the extent to which expressions frame a person's role, work, or responsibilities as limited by external restrictions, insufficient support or capacity, or institutional barriers. It encompasses both general references to limiting conditions and explicit judgments that such conditions are meaningful limitations on role performance.
D0363Lifestyle Values SalienceLifestyle Values Salience measures how strongly an expression frames preferred ways of living, enjoying life, gaining recognition, behaving properly, or presenting oneself as personally important. It encompasses endorsement of valued aims such as recognition, pleasure, creativity, humility, wealth, respect, rule-following, and understanding others.
D0364Parental Leave FocusParental Leave Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on parental or paternity leave as a topic of attention, including its availability, duration, sharing, payment, approval, and policy details. It encompasses both general mention of leave arrangements and more explicit focus on specific leave entitlements.
D0365Service Development FocusService Development Focus measures the extent to which an expression is framed around identifying priorities for future service improvement, planning, or expansion. It encompasses forward-looking attention to what a service should focus on developing, increasing, or introducing.
D0366Marital Success BeliefsMarital Success Beliefs measures the extent to which an expression focuses on conditions, qualities, or arrangements seen as important for a happy and successful marriage. It encompasses beliefs about what contributes to marital harmony, stability, and positive functioning.
D0367Organizational Public-Role OrientationOrganizational Public-Role Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on organizations as important actors in public life, especially in their relations with public authorities, service provision, and civic functioning. It encompasses attention to the role, contribution, governance, and societal value of organizations in relation to public institutions.
D0368Service Organization InquiryService Organization Inquiry measures whether an expression is framed as asking which body provides or organizes a service or activity. It encompasses institutional-provider questioning about who is responsible for delivering, organizing, or coordinating activities and services.
D0369Surveillance AcceptanceSurveillance Acceptance measures support for authorities having the right to monitor, record, or collect information about people, especially in public or without their knowledge. It encompasses endorsement of governmental observation and information-gathering as legitimate powers.
D0370Readiness AppraisalReadiness Appraisal measures whether an expression is centered on judging if a person, group, country, or institution is prepared to act, compete, work, travel, or advance a policy or process. It encompasses explicit assessments of being ready for action, participation, or further development.
D0371Diarrheal IllnessDiarrheal Illness measures whether an expression concerns the presence, episode history, duration, or severity of diarrhea and related gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting. It encompasses direct references to diarrheal episodes, their timing, and accompanying features.
D0372Administrative Information NavigationAdministrative Information Navigation measures perceived ease or difficulty in finding, understanding, and completing practical public or institutional information and procedures. It encompasses navigating online services, locating relevant information, understanding rules or communications, and handling forms or applications.
D0373Social Work OrientationSocial Work Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around social work as a professional and service domain. It encompasses references to social work roles, priorities, professionalization, client protection, and cooperation with other community institutions.
D0374Educational Choice ConsiderationEducational Choice Consideration measures the extent to which an expression focuses on reasons, influences, and practical considerations involved in choosing a school, program, or institution. It encompasses explicit attention to decision factors such as interests, location, costs, access, and expected outcomes tied to educational selection.
D0375Private Internet UsePrivate Internet Use measures engagement in using internet-connected services and digital tools for personal purposes. It encompasses expressions about online access, online transactions, communication, information seeking, and other everyday personal internet activities.
D0376War Trauma ExposureWar Trauma Exposure measures whether expressions describe personal exposure to war-related violence, loss, displacement, captivity, or destruction. It encompasses both being personally affected by conflict and directly witnessing severe wartime harm directed at oneself, family, or community.
D0377Recreational Activity ProvisionRecreational Activity Provision measures whether expressions describe the availability of sports, exercise, and related activity services for residents. It encompasses general recreational facilities as well as more structured, health-oriented, rehabilitative, or guided activity offerings.
D0378Activity PrioritizationActivity Prioritization measures whether an expression focuses on identifying, selecting, or reporting the main, most important, or time-dominant activity, task, or work role. It encompasses references to what someone does most of the time, which task matters most, and how activities are organized across periods such as weeks or months.
D0379Disgust SensitivityDisgust Sensitivity measures the tendency for expressions to convey disgust, revulsion, or contamination-based aversion. It encompasses reactions to foul odors, uncleanliness, bodily discomfort, and disgust directed toward people, objects, or states.
D0380Response Instruction FormalityResponse Instruction Formality measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a formal, structured elicitation prompt rather than ordinary content. It encompasses institutional wording, explicit selection or evaluation instructions, and standardized question phrasing.
D0381Conditional FramingConditional Framing measures the extent to which an expression is organized around explicit if-then conditions, eligibility checks, or branching prompts. It encompasses wording that sets prerequisites, statuses, or circumstances under which a response or action applies.
D0382Air Pollution FocusAir Pollution Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on air pollution, emissions, particulate matter, and their sources or impacts. It encompasses general reference to pollution as well as more specific attention to fine particulate emissions and related health threat framing.
D0383Client Support ActivityClient Support Activity measures the extent to which expressions focus on providing, planning, or expanding practical methods of help for clients. It encompasses references to client plans, client challenges, and concrete support methods used to assist clients.
D0384Curricular CoverageCurricular Coverage measures the extent to which an expression is about educational coursework or training covering specific subject areas, skills, or domains of expertise. It encompasses references to courses taken, curriculum content, and whether instruction includes particular topics such as programming, security, UX, or other specialized areas.
D0385Employment Program Follow-UpEmployment Program Follow-Up measures whether an expression concerns post-program employment status or unemployment status after labor-market training, placement, subsidy, or related support. It encompasses follow-up outcomes, especially employment, placement, continued unemployment, or registration status after such measures.
D0386Yoga EngagementYoga Engagement measures whether an expression is specifically about using, trying, or otherwise engaging with yoga, including named forms and reasons for use. It encompasses both general mention of yoga use and more concrete involvement with particular yoga practices.
D0387Role Suitability BeliefsRole Suitability Beliefs measures the extent to which expressions frame everyday tasks and responsibilities in terms of who is best suited to perform them. It encompasses judgments about whether activities are more appropriate for one social role or group, or equally appropriate for both.
D0388School Dropout SalienceSchool Dropout Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centered on leaving school before completion and on considering, reporting, or explaining that outcome. It encompasses both direct mention of dropping out and explicit attention to reasons or influences contributing to dropout.
D0389Romantic Relationship ReferenceRomantic Relationship Reference measures the extent to which an expression is organized around the presence, status, or characteristics of a boyfriend, girlfriend, or romantic partnership. It encompasses simple mention of a partner, questions about relationship history or quality, and more detailed attention to the partner's attributes or influence.
D0390Building Function FocusBuilding Function Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on a building or structure in terms of its use, purpose, function, or original role. It encompasses references to buildings generally, their main or initial function, and historically specific statements about original use.
D0391Creative PublicationCreative Publication measures whether expressions describe making one's own creative work and sharing or publishing it through media for an audience beyond close personal contacts. It encompasses public dissemination of self-made artistic, musical, or other creative outputs.
D0392Sweetener UseSweetener Use measures whether expressions concern the use, consumption, purchase, or substitution of sugar and sweetening products. It encompasses ordinary sugar use, sugary products, and more specific use of artificial sweeteners.
D0393Absence ReportingAbsence Reporting measures whether an expression is focused on documenting, classifying, or quantifying absence from usual activity or work. It encompasses references to reasons for absence, types of absence, and the amount of time absent.
D0394Holiday Travel PlansHoliday Travel Plans measures whether an expression concerns taking or expecting to take a holiday trip, especially trips defined by a multi-night stay and a specified time period. It encompasses both past holiday travel and anticipated holiday travel.
D0395Geographic KnowledgeGeographic Knowledge measures the extent to which an expression engages recall, recognition, or naming of countries, capitals, and related international membership facts. It encompasses simple country identification as well as more specific factual knowledge about places and their political affiliations.
D0396Sacrificial WillingnessSacrificial Willingness measures readiness to accept personal costs, inconvenience, or reduced living standards in order to support a broader goal or collective benefit. It encompasses expressed willingness to pay more, give up services, commute farther, or compromise one's standard of living for desired outcomes.
D0397National Identity AuthenticityNational Identity Authenticity measures how strongly expressions portray national belonging as an authentic identity with recognizable cultural content, shared values, and meaningful conditions for truly being part of the nation.
D0398Aid Organization KnowledgeAid Organization Knowledge measures the extent to which an expression reflects knowledge of organizations, companies, or government institutions involved in aid or assistance work. It encompasses recognition and recall of entities associated with different forms of aid.
D0399Monetary Choice PreferenceMonetary Choice Preference measures the extent to which an expression centers on choosing, preferring, accepting, or receiving monetary amounts across alternative options. It encompasses stated preferences among money outcomes, including guaranteed versus uncertain rewards and immediate versus delayed rewards.
D0400Russia Image EvaluationRussia Image Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as judging, characterizing, or matching statements to an image of Russia. It encompasses evaluative portrayals of Russia, including positive, negative, and descriptive characterizations tied to one's image of Russia today.
D0401Work IntrusionWork Intrusion measures the extent to which work remains mentally or behaviorally present during time that would otherwise be personal, off-duty, or restorative. It encompasses difficulty disengaging from work, continued checking or availability, and work-related activity extending into leisure time and bedtime.
D0402Job-Education AlignmentJob-Education Alignment measures the extent to which an expression concerns fit or correspondence between a person's work and their education, training, qualifications, field of study, or interests. It encompasses perceived matching, relatedness, and alignment between occupational role and educational background.
D0403Dietary IntakeDietary Intake measures the extent to which an expression concerns eating patterns, food consumption, and the role of specific foods in a person's diet. It encompasses references to meals, frequency of eating, and consumption of staple and plant-based foods.
D0404Occupational ClassificationOccupational Classification measures whether an expression is concerned with identifying, naming, coding, or grouping a person's work role or profession. It encompasses references to occupation, employment status within an occupation, and formal occupational categories or codes.
D0405Well-Being StatusWell-Being Status measures whether an expression is centered on describing the condition, situation, or state of well-being, often for identified social or demographic groups. It encompasses general references to well-being as well as more explicit profiling of well-being across life situations and population segments.
D0406Unemployment BurdenUnemployment Burden measures the extent to which expressions describe unemployment as personally burdensome, disruptive, or disadvantageous. It encompasses loss of purpose, reduced structure and contact, dependency, diminished self-worth, and related harms or tradeoffs associated with being unemployed.
D0407Community Identity SalienceCommunity Identity Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on the identity of a municipality or community, especially its basis, defining elements, and future foundations. It encompasses attention to what gives a community its character, coherence, and shared sense of itself.
D0408Perceived Decision InfluencePerceived Decision Influence measures how strongly an expression centers on judging the importance or influence of bodies, groups, or authorities in shaping key decisions within a person's area of expertise. It encompasses evaluations of who matters in decision-making, especially among institutional and organizational actors.
D0409AbsorptionAbsorption measures the tendency for attention to become deeply immersed in an activity so that awareness of time, stopping, or surrounding distractions recedes. It encompasses states ranging from little clear evidence of immersion to fully engrossed involvement that excludes competing stimuli.
D0410Interpersonal UnderstandingInterpersonal Understanding measures the extent to which an expression conveys that another person understands, supports, cares about, or keeps in touch with the speaker's feelings, thoughts, problems, or daily life. It encompasses perceived empathic attunement and responsive involvement in close relationships.
D0411Group AllegianceGroup Allegiance measures the extent to which an expression centers on felt loyalty, identification, or responsibility toward a community, organization, or collective affiliation. It encompasses explicit statements or questions about where a person's allegiance lies and how strongly they identify with a group.
D0412Language UseLanguage Use measures whether an expression is about the languages a person speaks, writes, or uses across settings. It encompasses references to primary or additional languages, everyday communication, and language use in home or other contexts.
D0413Daily Media UseDaily Media Use measures whether an expression refers to engaging with media or communication technologies within the previous day. It encompasses listening, watching, reading, and using internet-based or playback devices for communication or content access.
D0414Close-Other Health LossClose-Other Health Loss measures exposure to serious illness, injury, disability, or death affecting people who are close to the respondent. It encompasses expressions about major health crises and bereavement involving spouses, relatives, family members, friends, parents, or other close others.
D0415Climate Change OrientationClimate Change Orientation measures whether an expression is organized around beliefs, judgments, or views about climate change and global warming. It encompasses simple mention of the topic, questioning or evaluating whether it is happening or serious, and explicit endorsement or rejection of related claims.
D0416Social ParticipationSocial Participation measures the extent to which expressions reflect involvement in family, community, and network-based roles, support, and activities. It encompasses passive or incidental references to social context, direct reliance on close ties, and active contribution to organized or public collective life.
D0417Hearing ImpairmentHearing Impairment measures whether an expression is specifically about deafness, hearing loss, reduced hearing, or related hearing aids and accommodations. It encompasses references to hearing status, severity of loss, assistive support, and deaf or hard-of-hearing identity.
D0418Representative Role OrientationRepresentative Role Orientation measures how strongly an expression centers on questions about whom an elected representative should answer to and how that representative should act when personal views, party positions, and voters' preferences conflict. It encompasses expectations about political representation, voting responsibility, and the proper basis for a representative's decisions.
D0419Financial Indicator AppraisalFinancial Indicator Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression evaluates financial ratios, accounting indicators, cash-flow measures, and related economic reporting metrics in terms of their usefulness or necessity. It encompasses judgments about the value of such indicators for describing financial or economic conditions.
D0420Metadata LabelingMetadata Labeling measures the extent to which an expression functions as a label, identifier, descriptor, or source field rather than conveying substantive content. It encompasses naming, grouping, description, comments, indicators, variables, and other reference-style metadata cues.
D0421Religious Satire PermissibilityReligious Satire Permissibility measures whether expressions concern the acceptability, wrongness, or prohibition of publishing caricatures, cartoons, or other mocking depictions of religious figures or beliefs. It encompasses judgments about whether such expression should be allowed, forbidden, justified, or considered okay.
D0422Organizational ReferenceOrganizational Reference measures the extent to which an expression explicitly refers to a particular organization and frames it as the object being described, evaluated, or discussed. It encompasses both substantive statements about the organization and direct prompts to describe or rate it.
D0423E-Book EngagementE-Book Engagement measures the extent to which expressions concern reading, using, evaluating, borrowing, buying, or otherwise reporting personal experience with e-books. It encompasses both general reference to e-books and more active, experience-based involvement with e-book reading and use.
D0424Poverty Causal AttributionPoverty Causal Attribution measures whether an expression is concerned with explaining why poverty occurs or why people are poor. It encompasses references to causes, reasons, and explanatory beliefs about poverty, including both structural and individual explanations.
D0425Shame PronenessShame Proneness measures the tendency for expressions to center on feeling ashamed, embarrassed, or disgraced in response to personal, social, or group-related circumstances. It encompasses both explicit shame reactions and broader embarrassment tied to status, behavior, hardship, or association.
D0426Service Referral SupportService Referral Support measures the extent to which an expression focuses on supporting clients through office-based service coordination, especially referral to other services and client-oriented service provision. It encompasses practical support, client participation in services, and directing clients to outside providers.
D0427Gambling InvolvementGambling Involvement measures the extent to which expressions reflect participation in gambling and the degree to which gambling becomes frequent, consequential, and difficult to control. It encompasses both engagement in gambling activities and gambling that creates personal, social, or financial problems.
D0428Leisure Travel OrientationLeisure Travel Orientation measures the extent to which expressions center on vacation travel, holiday duration, trip destinations, and cabin or resort location. It encompasses references to planning, locating, or quantifying leisure trips and vacation stays.
D0429Future OptimismFuture Optimism measures how strongly an expression centers on expectations and outlook about what lies ahead, including whether the future is framed in optimistic or pessimistic terms. It encompasses generalized outlook as well as expectations about personal, local, national, or world futures.
D0430Fruit FocusFruit Focus measures how strongly an expression is centered on fruit as the main subject of attention, judgment, or behavior. It encompasses simple mention of fruit, questions about fruit-related practices, and evaluative statements about fruit consumption or beliefs.
D0431Organizational HierarchyOrganizational Hierarchy measures the extent to which an expression refers to formal reporting structure and levels of organizational arrangement. It encompasses references to units, entity types, and direct reporting relationships to top leadership.
D0432Reform Success EvaluationReform Success Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as an assessment of how successful a reform has been, especially in relation to service quality, access, structure, or related outcomes. It encompasses evaluative expressions centered on rating reform effectiveness rather than merely mentioning services or administration.
D0433Volunteer HelpingVolunteer Helping measures engagement in unpaid, voluntary efforts to help other people or support community and charitable causes. It encompasses both direct care for vulnerable people and organized service through charities, community groups, and other voluntary organizations.
D0434Driving Behavior FocusDriving Behavior Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on driving, road use, traffic-rule compliance, and self-appraisal of driving-related behavior. It encompasses references to road safety judgments, speed and following-distance practices, and reflection on one's own driving actions or tendencies.
D0435Recall Prompt StructuringRecall Prompt Structuring measures the extent to which an expression takes the form of a structured, procedural request for a respondent to recall or report information. It encompasses impersonal instructional wording, repeated task framing, and explicit response guidance.
D0436Ownership ConcentrationOwnership Concentration measures the extent to which an expression focuses on who owns a company and how ownership is distributed across shareholders or owner groups. It encompasses references to ownership shares, largest owners, and the allocation of control-relevant holdings within a firm.
D0437National Interest AttentionNational Interest Attention measures the extent to which expressions focus on whether decisions or agreements take the country's interests into account. It encompasses explicit reference to attending to, considering, or evaluating national interests in collective outcomes.
D0438Leadership OrientationLeadership Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on leading, guiding, organizing, or coordinating a group through a leader role. It encompasses references to leadership responsibility, leader behavior, influence over group process, and efforts to maintain group functioning and participation.
D0439Psychosocial Problem AttributionPsychosocial Problem Attribution measures the extent to which an expression frames conditions, relationships, backgrounds, or themes as contributing to psychosocial problems. It encompasses causal attribution of psychosocial difficulties to personal, relational, developmental, cultural, or belief-related factors.
D0440Crime Prevention VigilanceCrime Prevention Vigilance measures the extent to which expressions reflect active concern about crime risk and engagement in precautionary or protective actions to reduce that risk. It encompasses both general crime-avoidance behavior and more concrete security measures aimed at protecting oneself, property, or personal information.
D0441Fiscal Retrenchment SupportFiscal Retrenchment Support measures endorsement of reducing public spending or expenditures in order to balance budgets or public finances. It encompasses expressions that frame cuts, savings, layoffs, or reduced funding as acceptable ways to restore fiscal balance.
D0442Perceived Social Problem SeverityPerceived Social Problem Severity measures the extent to which an expression frames a societal issue as a serious social problem affecting the country. It encompasses judgments that identify, rank, or affirm issues as among the most serious social problems.
D0443Institutional PriorityInstitutional Priority measures the extent to which an activity is treated as an explicit organizational concern, embedded in plans, curriculum, meetings, goals, and stated importance. It encompasses both routine inclusion in organizational processes and stronger framing as a valued or priority area.
D0444Income Work ActivityIncome Work Activity measures whether an expression is centered on doing work to earn income, including unpaid work in a family farm or business. It encompasses direct references to having done such work, recent work participation, and closely related nonparticipation framed around earning income.
D0445Supranational Policy SharingSupranational Policy Sharing measures preference for having public decisions and policies handled jointly across member states rather than solely by a single national authority. It encompasses support for common decision-making across policy areas such as defense, immigration, inequality, unemployment, and legal authority.
D0446Hobby CentralityHobby Centrality measures how strongly a person treats a hobby as personally important, identity-relevant, and worthy of effort and dedication. It encompasses expressions about hobbies ranging from little clear hobby-related content to seeing a hobby as a meaningful life activity tied to self-definition, success, and commitment.
D0447Benefit Receipt StatusBenefit Receipt Status measures whether an expression indicates current receipt of formal income-support or status-based benefits, especially pensions and related public support categories. It also encompasses nearby institutional status markers such as student attendance when they are framed as checklist-style eligibility or status descriptions.
D0448Marital Status ReferenceMarital Status Reference measures whether an expression explicitly asks about, states, or categorizes a person's marital status. It encompasses references to current, formal, or legal relationship-status categories such as single, married, divorced, separated, or widowed.
D0449Projected Financial GainsProjected Financial Gains measures the extent to which an expression focuses on anticipated project-related monetary benefits, especially revenue increases and cost reductions. It encompasses references to expected, annual, or optimistic financial returns tied to a project.
D0450Job Leaving IntentJob Leaving Intent measures whether an expression is about leaving a job, including stated departure, planned departure, or reasons for leaving. It encompasses both simple mention of job exit and explicit motivation or intention to leave.
D0451Role ClarityRole Clarity measures how clearly an expression conveys what a person is expected to do, what rules or objectives apply, and how well responsibilities are defined. It encompasses explicit expectations, clear guidance, and defined duties or targets in one's work role.
D0452Health Promotion OrientationHealth Promotion Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around defining, endorsing, or evaluating health promotion as a guiding public or organizational activity. It encompasses broad conceptions of health promotion, including policy, prevention, information, participation, collaboration, and responsibility.
D0453Infertility Treatment InvolvementInfertility Treatment Involvement measures whether an expression concerns seeking, receiving, or describing medical evaluation or reproductive treatment for infertility. It encompasses references to infertility help-seeking, testing, and assisted conception procedures.
D0454Perceived DiscriminationPerceived Discrimination measures whether an expression centers on experiencing, identifying, or reporting unfair treatment directed at a person or group on the basis of personal characteristics or social categories. It encompasses both general references to discrimination and more explicit, personal accounts of being discriminated against or harassed.
D0455WorryWorry measures the degree to which expressions convey concern, apprehension, or troubled anticipation about possible problems or worsening conditions. It encompasses both general concern and more personally felt, future-oriented worry about threats, finances, safety, or basic security.
D0456Electricity Policy OrientationElectricity Policy Orientation measures whether an expression is framed around views, preferences, or judgments about how electricity generation or production should be developed across energy sources. It encompasses evaluative and directional language about electricity options such as coal, gas, hydroelectric, nuclear, and related energy sources.
D0457Energy ConservationEnergy Conservation measures the extent to which expressions reflect efforts, habits, and intentions to reduce household energy use and improve energy efficiency. It encompasses routine conservation behaviors, deliberate energy-saving actions, and planned adaptations to conserve energy.
D0458Religious Moral TraditionalismReligious Moral Traditionalism measures the extent to which expressions invoke religion-based moral rules, sacred authority, and the public legitimacy of traditional moral norms. It encompasses endorsement of religiously grounded standards for conduct and support for their visibility in civic life.
D0459Electoral InterferenceElectoral Interference measures the extent to which an expression concerns attempts to manipulate, disrupt, or undermine elections and voting processes. It encompasses fraud, harassment, disinformation, data breaches, and other actions framed as affecting electoral credibility, secrecy, results, or public opinion.
D0460Institutional Governance FocusInstitutional Governance Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on the structure, rules, support arrangements, development, and strategic design of a formal governing arrangement. It encompasses attention to how such arrangements are formed, changed, linked to other issues, sustained by organizations, and shaped by actors' interests and incentives.
D0461Intellectual Property ProtectionIntellectual Property Protection measures whether an expression concerns the protection, holding, or planned use of legal protections for innovations, products, methods, designs, or other intangible assets. It encompasses references to intellectual property itself as well as actions taken to secure or apply such protection.
D0462Service Implementation EvaluationService Implementation Evaluation measures evaluative attention to how well services, policies, or administrative practices are being put into operation. It encompasses expressions about rating implementation, quality monitoring, client protections, planning, and operational competence in service delivery arrangements.
D0463Corporal Punishment OrientationCorporal Punishment Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on, classify, endorse, or discuss the use of physical punishment toward children as a disciplinary practice. It encompasses both general engagement with the topic and more explicit acceptance or normalization of acts such as hitting or spanking.
D0464Interpersonal TrustInterpersonal Trust measures the extent to which expressions portray other people as generally trustworthy, helpful, considerate, and oriented toward others rather than self-interest. It encompasses generalized expectations about whether people can be trusted and whether they tend to act with goodwill toward others.
D0465Interpersonal DisagreementInterpersonal Disagreement measures the presence and salience of open conflict, disagreements, and disputed issues in close relationships. It encompasses expressions about whether disagreements occur and what those disagreements are about.
D0466Leadership IdeationLeadership Ideation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around thinking about what a leader should be like, what qualities matter in a leader, and what makes leadership good or effective. It encompasses evaluative reflection on desirable leader traits and capacities.
D0467Normative EvaluationNormative Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression frames its content in terms of better versus worse, improvement versus deterioration, or approval versus disapproval. It encompasses judgments about quality, morality, honesty, social conduct, and related standards of what is desirable or undesirable.
D0468Policy Scale FramingPolicy Scale Framing measures the extent to which an expression is organized as a formal policy-position prompt, especially by placing options on an explicit continuum or asking for placement on a defined scale. It encompasses both direct questions about public versus private provision and more strongly structured expressions that define endpoints, values, or comparative placements.
D0469Volunteer InvolvementVolunteer Involvement measures the extent to which an expression centers on volunteers as active participants in organized work, including their presence, roles, support, and coordination within a group or institution. It encompasses both general mention of volunteer participation and more explicit emphasis on volunteers' structured responsibilities and integration into ongoing work.
D0470Material HardshipMaterial Hardship measures the extent to which expressions describe inability to meet basic material needs and household expenses because of insufficient resources. It encompasses deprivation in essentials such as utilities, medical care, food, and bill payment.
D0471Service Change ReportingService Change Reporting measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a report or query about changes in service provision, especially quantitative changes in service volume, provision, or benefits. It encompasses references to administrative tracking of changes across social, health, care, counselling, and related services.
D0472Database Resource EngagementDatabase Resource Engagement measures the extent to which an expression centers on using, evaluating, or considering the importance of database-based information resources for work or study. It encompasses references to specific databases, reference tools, and subject-indexing resources as objects of use and perceived importance.
D0473Terror Attack SalienceTerror Attack Salience measures the extent to which expressions are centered on terrorist attacks as a focal topic of attention, feeling, discussion, or increased engagement with public affairs and news. It encompasses references to following news, becoming more interested in politics, discussing the events, and reporting emotional impact in relation to such attacks.
D0474Diaconal Ministry OrientationDiaconal Ministry Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around a congregation's diaconal work, ministry, and service-related activities. It encompasses references to congregational responsibility for social, family, school, health, and advocacy work as part of that ministry.
D0475Sedative MisuseSedative Misuse measures the extent to which an expression concerns nonmedical or problematic use of sedating drugs, especially tranquilizers and related medications. It encompasses references to taking such drugs without authorization, patterns of use, and concern about reducing or stopping use.
D0476Employment BenefitsEmployment Benefits measures the extent to which an expression indicates access to employer-provided perks, subsidies, or discounted goods and services tied to one's work position. It encompasses material benefits such as paid coverage, subsidized meals, discounted purchases, travel support, and company-provided amenities.
D0477Labor Force StatusLabor Force Status measures whether an expression is about a person's position in labor-force participation, including being employed, self-employed, unemployed, retired, out of the labor force, or seeking work. It encompasses references to current, previous, primary, secondary, and coded forms of work-status classification.
D0478Immigration AttitudesImmigration Attitudes measures evaluative orientation toward immigrants, immigration, and their place in society. It encompasses views about integration, cultural accommodation, discrimination, employment inclusion, and the perceived social or economic effects of immigration.
D0479Government Performance EvaluationGovernment Performance Evaluation measures whether an expression is centered on judging how well or badly a government or political leader has performed. It encompasses general performance judgments as well as evaluations of how government handled specific issues or periods in office.
D0480Mask UseMask Use measures the extent to which an expression concerns wearing, owning, accessing, or being hindered from using face coverings such as masks or face shields. It encompasses both routine use and practical engagement with face-covering behavior.
D0481Academic Credit AccumulationAcademic Credit Accumulation measures the extent to which an expression refers to earned, held, or counted course credits within a degree or major. It encompasses references to completed credits, credit hours, and totals attached to academic progress.
D0482Public Investment SupportPublic Investment Support measures endorsement of allocating resources to shared civic services and institutions. It encompasses expressions about whether and how much should be invested in public infrastructure, education, and health-related services.
D0483Collaborative EngagementCollaborative Engagement measures whether an expression centers on forming or increasing collaborative ties with external organizations. It encompasses references to partnership-building, especially project-related collaboration with institutional, public, or business counterparts.
D0484Institutional Contact FrequencyInstitutional Contact Frequency measures how much an expression centers on having contact with formal administrative, governmental, or organizational bodies. It encompasses references to estimating or reporting how often such contact occurs across a range of institutional counterparts.
D0485Civic Influence ReadinessCivic Influence Readiness measures the extent to which an expression reflects having influenced, or being prepared or willing to influence, issues and institutional affairs regarded as important. It encompasses both past participatory action and stated readiness to shape collective matters.
D0486Hunger SalienceHunger Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centrally about hunger, food deprivation, or malnutrition as a social or household condition. It encompasses references to the presence, seriousness, causes, and consequences of hunger.
D0487Church EngagementChurch Engagement measures the extent to which expressions concern contact with churches, participation in church activities and services, and evaluative or personally meaningful involvement with churches. It encompasses both simple exposure to churches and more reflective or identity-relevant engagement with them.
D0488Social Hardship ExposureSocial Hardship Exposure measures the extent to which expressions describe direct encounter with people facing serious social adversity, deprivation, or vulnerability. It encompasses contact with problems such as homelessness, long-term unemployment, violence, compromised daily life, and unmet basic needs.
D0489Self-RelianceSelf-Reliance measures a preference for acting independently, handling matters on one's own, and relying on oneself rather than on others. It encompasses both valuing independence as a personal orientation and being able or wanting to work without depending on other people.
D0490Medication UseMedication Use measures whether an expression concerns taking, listing, purchasing, or otherwise using medicines. It encompasses both general references to medications and more specific references to active use of particular medicines or prescriptions.
D0491Development Aid AwarenessDevelopment Aid Awareness measures how much an expression reflects knowledge of or engagement with developing countries in the context of aid, cooperation, and related international involvement. It encompasses general references to countries and favorable orientation toward them as well as more specific awareness of development cooperation arrangements.
D0492Wheelchair Access BarriersWheelchair Access Barriers measures whether an expression concerns physical obstacles or accessibility features affecting wheelchair entry and movement into a dwelling or building entrance. It encompasses barriers such as stairs, steps, steep sections, and route obstacles, as well as access-enabling features such as ramps and step-free entry.
D0493Migration AppraisalMigration Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression is focused on evaluating migration as a social phenomenon, including its drivers, acceptability, and effects on living conditions and local life. It encompasses both general acknowledgment of migration and more explicit assessment of its consequences.
D0494Security OrientationSecurity Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on safety, reassurance, and sources of felt protection. It encompasses both the perceived importance of people or services for creating security and the identification of things or relationships that provide security, especially in crisis contexts.
D0495Care PlanningCare Planning measures the extent to which an expression centers on formal plans, planning activity, and the perceived role of plans in organizing or supporting client-related processes and services. It encompasses both the creation or identification of plans and judgments about whether such plans support ongoing processes.
D0496Well-Being OrientationWell-Being Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around promoting citizens' well-being as a focal aim, often by asking about the role of actors or services in achieving or realizing that aim. It encompasses explicit concern with well-being outcomes and their delivery through social, civic, or service-related action.
D0497Regional Membership OrientationRegional Membership Orientation measures how strongly an expression centers on whether countries should join, be admitted to, or become members of a shared regional political-economic community. It encompasses opinions, expectations, and judgments about national membership and enlargement.
D0498Ethnonational Historical FramingEthnonational Historical Framing measures the extent to which expressions organize political and historical issues through ethnic group identity, collective memory, statehood, war, and symbolic recognition. It encompasses references to national groups, contested commemorations, homeland narratives, and claims about collective status, rights, or victimhood.
D0499Political InterestPolitical Interest measures the degree to which an expression reflects attention to, curiosity about, or engagement with politics, government, public affairs, and current events. It encompasses both specific interest in political topics and broader stated interest in politics and related news.
D0500Rule-Breaking AcceptanceRule-Breaking Acceptance measures willingness to endorse or entertain norm-violating, self-serving, or socially hard-edged expressions. It encompasses expressions suggesting permissive attitudes toward cheating, distrustful or cynical views of others, and a broader tilt toward instrumental rather than prosocial judgment.
D0501Study Time InvestmentStudy Time Investment measures the amount of time an expression describes being devoted to studying, homework, classes, or other learning activities. It encompasses personal study time as well as time spent in organized educational activities.
D0502Necessity StandardsNecessity Standards measures the extent to which expressions frame aspects of life as required for living well or properly, rather than as optional or merely desirable. It encompasses judgments that specific conditions, resources, relationships, or activities are necessary for a good life or an acceptable standard of living.
D0503Child-Rearing ValuesChild-Rearing Values measures the extent to which an expression centers on valued qualities children should be encouraged to learn or develop at home. It encompasses endorsement of traits, habits, and personal qualities seen as important in children's upbringing.
D0504Political Opinion AlignmentPolitical Opinion Alignment measures the extent to which an expression centers on matching one's own views to a political party or parties on public issues. It encompasses stating a personal opinion, identifying which party best expresses that opinion, and locating party closeness on specific policy questions.
D0505Leisure Accommodation UseLeisure Accommodation Use measures whether an expression concerns the use, consideration, or selection of accommodation or related lodging arrangements for leisure or free-time activity. It encompasses references to having used, visited, or thought about places to stay or stay-like leisure arrangements.
D0506Coercive Relationship PressureCoercive Relationship Pressure measures the extent to which expressions describe using threats, pressure, intimidation, or helpless pleading to control a partner or force compliance in a relationship. It encompasses coercive tactics ranging from weak or absent evidence of such control to explicit threats, pressure, and violence-linked intimidation.
D0507Marriage Age NormativityMarriage Age Normativity measures the extent to which an expression is organized around judging, prescribing, or discussing the proper or ideal age for marriage or marriage-like union. It encompasses beliefs about when girls, boys, men, or children should marry or begin living with a spouse.
D0508Rehabilitation Service ResponsivenessRehabilitation Service Responsiveness measures how strongly an expression focuses on whether rehabilitation services are organized, continuous, and responsive to people's needs and influence. It encompasses attention to provider functioning, service continuity, fit to different groups' needs, and the person's opportunity to shape rehabilitation content and delivery.
D0509Postal Voting OrientationPostal Voting Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is about postal voting as a topic of personal reflection, evaluation, or judgment. It encompasses simple mention of postal voting as well as more explicit appraisal of its usefulness, ease, reliability, burden, and risks.
D0510Political Comprehension DifficultyPolitical Comprehension Difficulty measures the extent to which expressions portray politics and government as hard to follow, confusing, or difficult to understand. It encompasses perceived complexity, inability to figure out what is going on, and a sense that political affairs are not readily understandable.
D0511Goal PrioritizationGoal Prioritization measures the extent to which an expression centers on evaluating, ranking, or selecting goals by their importance, especially with a future-oriented frame. It encompasses consideration of which goals matter most, next most, or most in the long run.
D0512Appearance ConcernAppearance Concern measures the degree to which expressions focus on physical appearance as personally important, evaluable, and in need of improvement or alteration. It encompasses satisfaction or dissatisfaction with appearance, investment in appearance as part of self-view, and willingness to change specific bodily features.
D0513Perceived RelevancePerceived Relevance measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging whether something applies, matters, or fits a person, issue, task, or context. It encompasses appraisals of pertinence, usefulness, or applicability across varied topics.
D0514Back PainBack Pain measures the presence, frequency, persistence, and felt burden of pain located in the back. It encompasses expressions about current back pain, recurring episodes, nighttime disruption, progression, and related discomfort in nearby areas.
D0515Placement Decision FocusPlacement Decision Focus measures how strongly an expression centers on out-of-home placement decisions, including placement status, placement circumstances, and reasons for choosing one placement route over another. It encompasses both general references to placement and explicit evaluation of factors shaping placement choice.
D0516Volunteer Self-BenefitVolunteer Self-Benefit measures the extent to which expressions frame volunteering in terms of personal gain, self-development, or personally meaningful benefits. It encompasses seeing volunteering as important to oneself, as a source of growth or self-esteem, and as useful for one's own life or roles.
D0517OrderlinessOrderliness measures the extent to which expressions reflect being organized, planned, structured, and disciplined in one's usual way of being. It encompasses both generic self-description prompts that weakly evoke this theme and more explicit references to organized versus unstructured personal style.
D0518Procurement Administrative ContentProcurement Administrative Content measures the extent to which an expression is centered on formal procurement documentation, fields, and procedural descriptors. It encompasses references to procurement value, object identification, notices, contracting entities, and stated procedural considerations within procurement administration.
D0519EU Enlargement FocusEU Enlargement Focus measures how strongly an expression is centered on the topic of EU enlargement, especially accession of Eastern and Central European countries and its consequences for integration, stability, and development. It encompasses both general mention of enlargement and more explicit discussion of its implications.
D0520Virtual Social IntegrationVirtual Social Integration measures the extent to which expressions treat game-based environments and relationships as meaningful, socially real, and connected to offline life. It encompasses seeing virtual settings as legitimate social spaces, valuing participation in them, and viewing relationships formed there as comparable to or better than offline relationships.
D0521Civic LearningCivic Learning measures the extent to which an expression centers on learning about civic participation, especially voting, elections, and related school-based civic experiences. It encompasses both general references to learning in school and more specific engagement with election-related learning.
D0522Voting Machine UseVoting Machine Use measures whether an expression is specifically about the use, type, or experience of electronic voting machines in an election. It encompasses references to voting machine selection, direct-recording electronic systems, paper-audit features, and machine-based voting experiences.
D0523Organizational EvaluationOrganizational Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as judging or eliciting judgments about the qualities, characteristics, or functioning of an organization or institution. It encompasses evaluative descriptions of organizational attributes such as being outdated, modern, flexible, evolving, or service-oriented, as well as prompts asking for such characterizations.
D0524Evolution AcceptanceEvolution Acceptance measures endorsement of expressions affirming that humans and other living things developed over time from earlier animal species, along with recognition of related ideas about origins and biological relatedness. It encompasses both general orientation toward evolutionary explanations and explicit agreement with human evolution.
D0525Stakeholder CommunicationStakeholder Communication measures the extent to which an expression centers on communication between organizational leadership or management and shareholders. It encompasses references to informing shareholders, handling shareholder communication, and discussing the quality or improvement of that communication.
D0526Third-Party ReferencingThird-Party Referencing measures the extent to which expressions are framed around other people or groups as the subject of action, evaluation, or responsibility. It encompasses references to what they do, how they are treated, and what is expected, provided, or attributed to them.
D0527Contracting FormalizationContracting Formalization measures how strongly an expression centers on formal procurement and contract-allocation procedures. It encompasses references to specified contract terms, identified parties, task allocation, and especially award decisions tied to tendering processes.
D0528Public-Private Partnership FocusPublic-Private Partnership Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on public-private partnership arrangements for delivering infrastructure or public services. It encompasses references to such partnerships as development priorities, infrastructure projects, and formal service-delivery arrangements involving shared responsibility or risk between public and private actors.
D0529Managerial Role EmphasisManagerial Role Emphasis measures how strongly an expression centers on the importance, weighting, or salience of administrative, supervisory, coordinating, evaluative, and stakeholder-facing work responsibilities. It encompasses attention to management functions as meaningful parts of daily work and formal role performance.
D0530Monetary Union PreferenceMonetary Union Preference measures evaluative support or desirability judgments about shared-currency integration versus abandoning it in favor of national currencies. It encompasses expressions about keeping, expanding, leaving, or dismantling a common monetary arrangement.
D0531Work MissingnessWork Missingness measures the extent to which expressions convey missing or longing for work and its features. It encompasses missing having a job, work structure, income, tasks, challenges, and work relationships such as colleagues.
D0532Celebratory Social ParticipationCelebratory Social Participation measures whether expressions describe taking part in socially shared celebrations and commemorative occasions, especially birthdays and holiday observances with family, partners, friends, or other close ties. It encompasses participation in festive gatherings and related observances rather than general social contact.
D0533Care Capacity ImpairmentCare Capacity Impairment measures whether an expression centers on impaired ability to make decisions or maintain basic physical well-being due to cognitive or health-related limitations. It encompasses references to compromised consent capacity, reduced mental functioning, and severe neglect or nutritional impairment.
D0534Implementation Barrier AppraisalImplementation Barrier Appraisal measures whether an expression is framed around assessing attitudes, factors, or conditions that hinder, promote, or otherwise shape the introduction and use of a practice. It encompasses evaluative attention to facilitators and obstacles surrounding adoption or implementation.
D0535Public Information OutreachPublic Information Outreach measures the extent to which expressions describe organized efforts to communicate information outward to the public or population. It encompasses formal arrangements, designated roles, recurring channels, and established means for external communication.
D0536Online PurchasingOnline Purchasing measures whether an expression concerns buying, ordering, or purchasing goods or services through the internet or online channels. It encompasses references to online acquisition of products, services, and tickets.
D0537Managerial ConductManagerial Conduct measures the extent to which expressions focus on the behavior, practices, and interpersonal treatment associated with an immediate supervisor or manager. It encompasses both constructive and harmful forms of leadership behavior, including task guidance, support for improvement, misuse of authority, and actions that undermine employees.
D0538Benefit ReceiptBenefit Receipt measures whether an expression concerns a household or person receiving public assistance, transfers, allowances, grants, or related income support. It encompasses references to the receipt of government-provided financial or material support programs.
D0539Proximity DistanceProximity Distance measures whether an expression is about estimating how far a person, home, farm, or place is from the nearest relevant location, route, or facility. It encompasses references to nearness, distance, and approximate travel separation to everyday destinations or access points.
D0540Heart Failure ManagementHeart Failure Management measures the extent to which an expression concerns heart failure and its self-management or clinical monitoring. It encompasses diagnosis, treatment, symptom tracking, and behavior aimed at controlling fluid and salt balance.
D0541Situation Description FocusSituation Description Focus measures whether an expression is organized around identifying, describing, or selecting a label for a person's current situation. It encompasses prompts that ask for applicable situation descriptions as well as more direct requests for the best description of one's present circumstances.
D0542Technical Coding LanguageTechnical Coding Language measures the extent to which an expression uses formal, technical wording centered on code, programming, computation, units, modules, and analytic categorization. It encompasses both brief references to an ongoing problem and more strongly specialized language about coding or computational structure.
D0543Functional IndependenceFunctional Independence measures the degree to which an expression concerns a person's ability to carry out everyday self-care, mobility, and household activities on their own versus needing help, assistance, or aids. It encompasses basic daily tasks such as bathing, toileting, eating, walking, shopping, and light housework.
D0544Government ContactGovernment Contact measures the extent to which expressions concern having contact with government ministries, ministers, state secretaries, political advisors, or related offices. It encompasses both general reporting of organizational contact with ministries and more specific identification of which governmental actors or ministries were contacted.
D0545Convention Political NetworkingConvention Political Networking measures involvement in interpersonal contact, discussion, and coordination around political convention activity. It encompasses attending and participating in convention settings as well as personally contacting or being contacted about program points and related political work.
D0546Service Quality EvaluationService Quality Evaluation measures evaluative attention to the current quality, adequacy, management, operation, and monitoring of an organized service setting. It encompasses expressions that ask for ratings of how well facilities, activities, administration, and oversight are functioning.
D0547Trauma Re-experiencingTrauma Re-experiencing measures the extent to which expressions describe intrusive reactivation of a distressing event, including unwanted recollection, distressing dreams, reliving, cue-triggered distress, and avoidance of reminders. It encompasses both general references to trauma-related symptoms and more specific descriptions of persistent, recurrent re-experiencing and reminder avoidance.
D0548Staffing EnumerationStaffing Enumeration measures the extent to which an expression is focused on counting employees or staff and distributing them across roles, functions, or employment statuses within an organization or service setting. It encompasses headcounts, staffing totals, and breakdowns by function, time basis, or occupational category.
D0549Electoral Support ForecastingElectoral Support Forecasting measures whether an expression is framed as a prediction or expectation about changes in a party's public support in an upcoming election or campaign. It encompasses anticipated increases or decreases in popularity, support, or electoral standing.
D0550Music Preference SalienceMusic Preference Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on liking, choosing, evaluating, or identifying preferred kinds of music. It encompasses expressions about musical taste, favored genres, and listening preferences.
D0551Globalization OrientationGlobalization Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around globalization as a salient topic, including its perceived benefits, consequences, and broad economic or cultural integration across countries and the world. It encompasses both endorsement and evaluative engagement with globalization rather than a single uniformly positive stance.
D0552Right-Wing Party SupportRight-Wing Party Support measures the extent to which an expression reflects identification with, support for, or evaluative engagement around a specific right-leaning political party and its electoral prospects. It encompasses explicit party rejection, party labeling, and discussion of support, publicity, and policy in relation to that party.
D0553Blood Donation FocusBlood Donation Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on giving blood or plasma, including donors, donation practices, and views about compensation or reasons for donating. It encompasses references to blood donation activity itself rather than a broader psychological style.
D0554Employment Improvement ExpectancyEmployment Improvement Expectancy measures the extent to which expressions focus on judging whether policies, services, or administrative measures will improve employment, job retention, or the employment of unemployed people. It encompasses evaluative expectations about the employment effects of proposed actions.
D0555Workplace MistreatmentWorkplace Mistreatment measures exposure to hostile, unfair, or degrading treatment in a work setting. It encompasses experiences such as gossip, defamation, social hostility, unfair accusations, offensive behavior, coercive pressure, and excessive work-related demands.
D0556Job Search ActivityJob Search Activity measures the extent to which an expression reflects active efforts to look for employment through specific search behaviors, methods, and outreach. It encompasses mentioning job seeking, responding to openings, applying, and directly contacting potential employers.
D0557Trade StatisticsTrade Statistics measures whether an expression is framed as tabulated import and export reporting, especially goods flows organized by country, period, and currency units. It encompasses expressions that present trade quantities or values in a catalog-like statistical format.
D0558Library Operations FocusLibrary Operations Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on library services, organization, management, and institutional development. It encompasses references to routine service use, collection organization, staffing, facilities, and broader operational priorities within a library setting.
D0559Interdegree Employment HistoryInterdegree Employment History measures whether an expression refers to employment occurring in the interval between an undergraduate degree and a postgraduate degree, often including duration, status, or type of work during that period. It encompasses both broad mention of this employment interval and more specific accounting of years, months, or job form within it.
D0560Illness CharacterizationIllness Characterization measures the extent to which an expression focuses on describing, classifying, or judging an illness as an object of assessment. It encompasses references to illness severity, duration, persistence, nature, and chronicity.
D0561Institution PerceptionInstitution Perception measures whether an expression is framed as evaluating or characterizing an institution through descriptive adjective pairs and perception-based judgments. It encompasses expressions that ask how well particular traits, qualities, or social-political characterizations fit one's view of an institution.
D0562Commute Mode FocusCommute Mode Focus measures whether an expression is specifically about the usual or main means of travel used to reach work, school, or a similar destination. It encompasses references to transportation mode, commuting, and routine travel between home and a regular activity location.
D0563Symptom ReportingSymptom Reporting measures the extent to which an expression is framed around the presence, experience, or assessment of symptoms and bodily or affective complaints. It encompasses general symptom mention as well as specific reports of physical and emotional discomfort.
D0564Policy AdvocacyPolicy Advocacy measures the extent to which an expression frames its target in terms of actively pursuing, promoting, advocating, or obstructing public policies and collective welfare goals. It encompasses explicit judgments about policy direction, social and economic governance, security, fairness, and the interests or livelihood of groups and citizens.
D0565Perceived TrustworthinessPerceived Trustworthiness measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging others as more trustworthy, dependable, or worthy of confidence. It encompasses comparative evaluations of trust in general, including political and business-related trustworthiness.
D0566Television ViewingTelevision Viewing measures whether an expression is specifically about watching television programs and identifying channels or program types. It encompasses references to television watching as a concrete media-use activity, from absent or nonspecific content to explicit mention of television programs, channels, and viewed content.
D0567Project Development OrientationProject Development Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on purposeful development, improvement, or implementation activity. It encompasses references to practical tasks and treatments as well as clearer statements of project purpose aimed at creating new services, processes, networks, or equipment use.
D0568Tobacco Packaging AwarenessTobacco Packaging Awareness measures recognition of packaging-related tobacco control features, including health warnings, hazard images, and standardized pack appearance. It encompasses expressions about noticing, recalling, or judging whether these packaging changes or requirements are present.
D0569Ethical Food ConcernEthical Food Concern measures the importance a person places on moral, environmental, and production-related considerations when evaluating food. It encompasses concern with how food is produced, including animal welfare, sustainability, processing, genetic engineering, and related social or political implications.
D0570Industry Classification FocusIndustry Classification Focus measures whether an expression is centered on identifying the industry or sector to which a person's work, employer, company, or products belong. It encompasses references to sector, industry, classification, and organizational placement within an economic field.
D0571Ex-Combatant Reintegration AttitudesEx-Combatant Reintegration Attitudes measures how expressions evaluate the social acceptance, forgiveness, supervision, and material support of former armed-group members as they return to civilian life. It encompasses views about amnesty, release, trust, neighborhood acceptance, and requirements or benefits tied to reintegration.
D0572Media Accuracy AppraisalMedia Accuracy Appraisal measures whether an expression is concerned with judging how accurately media portray a situation or topic. It encompasses evaluations of whether media give an accurate or inaccurate picture and selections of which media are seen as more or less accurate.
D0573Biographical StatusBiographical Status measures whether an expression is framed as a factual descriptor of a person's standing, role, or life circumstances. It encompasses references to family standing, employment standing, relationship position, and other basic biographical status attributes.
D0574Academic Self-EvaluationAcademic Self-Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging oneself within an academic or training setting, including perceived capability, rank, performance, and the personal impact of that setting. It encompasses both general references to academic-role demands and more explicit self-comparisons or self-relevant interpretations tied to peers and background.
D0575Program Viewing AttentionProgram Viewing Attention measures whether an expression is about attending to a program closely enough to remember what was watched and form an opinion about it. It encompasses references to watching all or part of a program with sufficient attention for meaningful comprehension.
D0576Working Hours ArrangementWorking Hours Arrangement measures whether an expression is specifically about the formal setup, type, or suitability of work-hour schedules. It encompasses references to agreements, established hours, and described arrangements for when work is performed.
D0577Organized Event ParticipationOrganized Event Participation measures whether an expression is about events run by a named group and, more strongly, about a person's participation in those events. It encompasses recognition of such events as organized activities and evaluation or rating of involvement in them.
D0578Condition-Related Care UseCondition-Related Care Use measures the extent to which expressions refer to receiving or seeking health-related services because of illness, injury, disorder, or disability. It encompasses contact with health professionals and services, from general consultation and visits to more intensive service use such as hospital admission and repeated service contact.
D0579Idea Development ContributionIdea Development Contribution measures the extent to which an expression centers on contribution to developing a project idea. It encompasses references to actors or resources helping shape, originate, or advance the idea behind a project or participation in an activity.
D0580Child Supervision ArrangementsChild Supervision Arrangements measures whether an expression is about the provision, type, timing, or organization of care and supervision for children by parents, relatives, or other caregivers. It encompasses references to children being looked after, the supervision they receive, and the arrangements made for that care.
D0581Event Timing InquiryEvent Timing Inquiry measures whether an expression is framed as asking about when an event, activity, or status began, occurred, was conducted, or ended. It encompasses requests for temporal placement such as month, year, age, or other timing markers tied to life events or organized activities.
D0582Child Residence StatusChild Residence Status measures whether an expression concerns a child's usual living arrangement, especially permanent residence, day-to-day care, and residence history with a parent or caregiver. It encompasses references to who the child lives with, whether that arrangement is permanent, and when such arrangements began or changed.
D0583Company Size FocusCompany Size Focus measures whether an expression is centered on the number of employees in a company or firm. It encompasses references to estimating, categorizing, or asking about organizational headcount.
D0584Public Health Access OrientationPublic Health Access Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on the overall availability, support, and future status of health-promoting services and assistance. It encompasses broad attention to access, service provision, and support for citizens or groups within health-related community systems.
D0585Market CompetitivenessMarket Competitiveness measures the extent to which expressions reflect an outward-looking, market-focused orientation that includes gathering market information, identifying opportunities, adapting organizational activity, and asserting competitive advantage. It encompasses both active attention to customers and markets and claims of superior position relative to competitors.
D0586Meeting ParticipationMeeting Participation measures the extent to which an expression concerns attending, organizing, or discussing meetings. It encompasses references to meetings in general as well as more explicit reporting of meeting frequency, types, and participation history.
D0587Voting IntentVoting Intent measures whether an expression is framed around electoral choice, likelihood of voting, or support for a party, candidate, or policy through a vote. It encompasses both direct statements about voting likelihood and vote-based decisions on political issues.
D0588Caregiving InvolvementCaregiving Involvement measures the extent to which an expression reflects providing ongoing unpaid care or practical assistance to family members, children, friends, or dependent adults. It encompasses routine supervision, household-related help, and personal care given in response to dependency, illness, disability, or family responsibility.
D0589Television AccessTelevision Access measures whether an expression indicates access to television reception beyond a basic public broadcast source, including the availability of additional channels, stations, or viewing options. It encompasses references to being able to receive, watch, or subscribe to other television broadcasts.
D0590Political Party ReferencePolitical Party Reference measures the extent to which an expression is organized around mention of a specific political party, including its support, inclusion in government, positioning, or related activities. It encompasses both neutral references to the party and more substantive statements about its role, backing, or policy relevance.
D0591Weather-Climate Risk SalienceWeather-Climate Risk Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centered on the importance, relevance, impacts, or management of weather- and climate-related conditions, phenomena, information, and risks. It encompasses both broad references to weather and climate matters and more explicit attention to their operational significance, extreme events, and risk assessment.
D0592Funding Source InquiryFunding Source Inquiry measures whether an expression is concerned with identifying, quantifying, or specifying sources of financial support for a project, laboratory, or research activity. It encompasses references to grants, public support, and the proportion or origin of funding.
D0593Group-Based VotingGroup-Based Voting measures the extent to which electoral choice is guided by whether a party, candidate, or political group is seen as representing or advancing the interests of one's own social or professional group. It encompasses both general responsiveness to party performance in choosing among parties and, more specifically, voting based on perceived group-interest representation.
D0594Leisure OrientationLeisure Orientation measures the extent to which expressions center on leisure, free-time activities, and the recognition of experiences as leisure. It encompasses both participation in recreational activities and the framing of relaxation, hobbies, and time-passing as leisure.
D0595Performance-Linked CompensationPerformance-Linked Compensation measures whether expressions describe pay being delivered through variable, incentive-based, profit-linked, or equity-linked rewards rather than only fixed salary. It encompasses bonuses, profit sharing, commissions, stock-related rewards, options, and discounted share purchase opportunities.
D0596Gambling HarmGambling Harm measures the extent to which an expression describes negative consequences caused by gambling. It encompasses disruption and damage affecting work or study, health, relationships, and broader life conditions for oneself or close others.
D0597Paid Work ParticipationPaid Work Participation measures whether an expression refers to being engaged in paid work or having a work role. It encompasses references to gainful employment, being employed or self-employed, and having current or past paid work.
D0598Postwar Settlement DemandsPostwar Settlement Demands measures how strongly an expression invokes concrete desired terms, conditions, or outcomes tied to a ceasefire or peace agreement. It encompasses references to what should be secured, prevented, restored, or politically changed as part of a settlement.
D0599Mental Health SalienceMental Health Salience measures how centrally an expression is organized around mental health as a topic, condition, service need, or public issue. It encompasses personal mental health status, mental health conditions and treatment, and support or policy responses directed toward mental health.
D0600Cultural Arts EngagementCultural Arts Engagement measures the extent to which expressions concern participation in, use of, or attention to cultural and artistic activities, venues, and institutions. It encompasses both direct attendance or visitation and broader orientation toward organized cultural arts offerings and administration.
D0601Perceived ControlPerceived Control measures the extent to which expressions center on having, perceiving, or valuing control over outcomes, situations, or resources. It encompasses weak or absent control-related content, conditional personal efficacy, generalized references to control, and explicit endorsement of control as important.
D0602Community OrientationCommunity Orientation measures the extent to which expressions emphasize belonging to, valuing, and prioritizing the community over purely individual interests. It encompasses identification with a local or surrounding community, concern for community well-being, and endorsement of community rights or precedence.
D0603Study ApproachStudy Approach measures the style of engagement expressed toward learning tasks, including planning and critical evaluation as well as memorization, exam-focused tactics, and delayed study habits. It captures how expressions frame studying, understanding, and preparing for assessed material.
D0604Immigration Threat PerceptionImmigration Threat Perception measures the extent to which expressions frame immigration and newcomers as endangering national character, shared values, customs, religion, or social identity. It encompasses weak or absent activation as well as explicit portrayals of immigration as a serious cultural threat.
D0605Prayer EngagementPrayer Engagement measures the extent to which expressions concern praying as a personal practice, including its frequency, occasions, situations, and prompts. It encompasses whether prayer is absent or unspecified versus clearly present as a recurring activity.
D0606Moral Decision EvaluationMoral Decision Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression frames choices in terms of moral right and wrong and treats specific moral considerations as relevant to deciding what ought to be done.
D0607Perceived FairnessPerceived Fairness measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging whether procedures, treatment, rules, decisions, or agreements are fair or unfair. It encompasses evaluations of justice, equitable treatment, and the fairness of formal or social processes.
D0608Beer Preference FocusBeer Preference Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on beer as a personally evaluated consumption object, including brand identification, liking or disliking, and preferred ways of drinking it. It encompasses both general references to beer brands and breweries and more explicit statements of personal preference or aversion.
D0609Evaluative Opinion ReportingEvaluative Opinion Reporting measures whether an expression is framed as a direct report or rating of positive, negative, favorable, unfavorable, or neutral opinion or perception toward a target. It encompasses explicit opinion-judgment wording ranging from weak or absent activation to strongly standardized evaluative prompts about companies, brands, and organizations.
D0610Literary InterestLiterary Interest measures the extent to which an expression centers on liking, choosing, or identifying literature and reading genres. It encompasses explicit references to literature, stories, novels, tales, and genre preferences.
D0611Service Contact ExperienceService Contact Experience measures whether an expression is framed around having experience with or being in contact with services or public institutions, especially through a question about the context of that contact. It encompasses references to prior exposure, interaction, or familiarity with organized services.
D0612JealousyJealousy measures the tendency for expressions to center on envy, jealousy, or concern about others' advantage or others' jealousy toward oneself. It encompasses both direct feelings of resentment over others' good fortune and interpersonal suspicion framed in jealous terms.
D0613Service Implementation OptimismService Implementation Optimism measures positive expectation and belief that a service model will be put into place and will improve coordination, access, efficiency, and client care. It encompasses confidence in implementation, perceived usefulness, and anticipated client acceptance.
D0614Genetics KnowledgeGenetics Knowledge measures the extent to which expressions engage with genetic concepts, from vague or absent genetic content to clear understanding of genes, mutations, inheritance, and trait transmission. It encompasses recognition of basic genetic entities as well as more specific hereditary terminology.
D0615Service RatingService Rating measures the extent to which an expression asks for or frames an evaluative judgment of a received service, especially as a satisfaction or rating response. It encompasses prompts to assess service quality based on personal experience, often in a structured scoring format.
D0616Perceived Social ConflictPerceived Social Conflict measures the extent to which expressions frame society as divided by strong contradictions, contrasts, or conflicts between social groups. It encompasses perceived salience of class, political, educational, generational, occupational, and cultural oppositions.
D0617Decision EmphasisDecision Emphasis measures how strongly an expression focuses on weighing considerations in a case and assigning importance to factors that guide action. It encompasses both general references to importance in case decisions and more explicit attention to specific criteria used when shaping assistance measures.
D0618Punitive DisciplinePunitive Discipline measures the use or endorsement of disciplinary responses that impose penalties, restrictions, or exclusion in response to rule-breaking or disruption. It encompasses expressions about sanctions, reprimands, extra work, confinement, suspension, expulsion, and related disciplinary actions.
D0619Health Centre EvaluationHealth Centre Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as an assessment of a health centre, its services, coverage, quality, impact, or current functioning. It encompasses evaluative prompts about service provision and organizational performance in a health-centre setting.
D0620Emotional DemandsEmotional Demands measures the extent to which expressions describe situations involving emotional strain, required emotion regulation, or direct engagement with strong emotions. It encompasses having to hide feelings, being emotionally affected, and dealing with others' intense emotions.
D0621Political Outgroup EvaluationPolitical Outgroup Evaluation measures expressed evaluative stance toward politically defined people, parties, leaders, and groups of voters, especially those associated with disagreement or opposing positions. It encompasses reactions to partisan figures and to people who hold conflicting views on public issues.
D0622Eating RegulationEating Regulation measures the extent to which expressions focus on controlling food intake, food choices, and body weight, including dietary restraint and regulation of another person's eating. It encompasses both general attention to healthy eating and more directive efforts to manage portions, dieting, and weight outcomes.
D0623Commute ErrandsCommute Errands measures whether an expression involves carrying out errands, stops, or side tasks during travel to or from work. It encompasses both general mention of en-route tasks and more specific references to pickup, drop-off, or purchasing activities during the commute.
D0624Inequality ExpectancyInequality Expectancy measures the extent to which expressions focus on anticipating economic inequality or disparity and its expected growth, effects, or causes. It encompasses expectations about future increases in inequality as well as beliefs about factors that shape unequal outcomes.
D0625FearfulnessFearfulness measures the tendency for expressions to center on being afraid, scared, or fearful in response to specific situations, objects, or threats. It encompasses both circumscribed fears and more strongly distressing fears that are experienced as affecting well-being.
D0626Membership Consequence AppraisalMembership Consequence Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression frames membership in a larger political or social entity in terms of its expected consequences for national conditions. It encompasses judgments or inquiries about how membership would affect economic, cultural, scientific, administrative, or social outcomes.
D0627Self-Perceived CompetenceSelf-Perceived Competence measures how strongly an expression centers on perceived ability, effectiveness, social ease, or positive standing in relation to others. It encompasses beliefs about being capable, likable, smart, successful, or otherwise able to do well in social or performance domains.
D0628Task DurationTask Duration measures the extent to which an expression is about the amount of time required for an action, process, or completion event. It encompasses references to waiting, elapsed time, and time-to-completion, often with explicit duration units such as days, minutes, or seconds.
D0629Reading Time SalienceReading Time Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on reading activity together with its time-of-day placement. It encompasses references to reading books or newspapers and, more specifically, to when that reading occurred.
D0630Housing Repair NeedHousing Repair Need measures the extent to which an expression concerns the condition of a dwelling and the need for repair, replacement, or installation of building components. It encompasses references to structural or exterior elements, visible deterioration, and planned or needed maintenance work.
D0631Revivalist Christian IdentificationRevivalist Christian Identification measures the extent to which an expression reflects identification with revivalist or Christian movements and organisations as a spiritual frame of reference or basis for belonging. It encompasses both affiliative membership and self-placement within revivalist religious currents.
D0632Training ParticipationTraining Participation measures whether expressions concern receiving, attending, providing, or documenting organized training activities. It encompasses references to training exposure, training programs, and participation by workers or employees.
D0633Study Progress HindranceStudy Progress Hindrance measures the extent to which expressions describe studies as being impeded, delayed, or made hard to advance. It encompasses perceived obstacles that interfere with passing courses, keeping up with work, and making progress in studies.
D0634Automation Employment ConcernAutomation Employment Concern measures concern about robots, computers, artificial intelligence, and related automation replacing human labor and harming employment or social security. It encompasses expressions about job destruction, unemployment, regulation, and compensatory responses to technology-driven labor displacement.
D0635Current Semester EmploymentCurrent Semester Employment measures whether an expression concerns having paid work during the current academic term. It encompasses references to employment status, gainful work, and part-time or full-time jobs framed around the present semester.
D0636Attentive Media EngagementAttentive Media Engagement measures whether an expression reflects active, attentive following of a program to the point of being able to remember it and form an opinion about its content. It encompasses listening or watching in whole or in part with sufficient attention for later recall and evaluation.
D0637Waterway Environmental ConcernWaterway Environmental Concern measures the extent to which an expression is focused on the condition, impacts, and management of rivers, lakes, and related water environments. It encompasses attention to water quality, ecological change, visible pollution, and whether action should be taken regarding water bodies.
D0638Natural Disaster ExposureNatural Disaster Exposure measures whether expressions indicate awareness of, personal connection to, or direct impact from natural hazards and disasters. It encompasses both anticipating or knowing about such events and being personally or socially affected by them.
D0639Economic Policy PreferenceEconomic Policy Preference measures the tendency for expressions to endorse or evaluate economic governance choices, including state influence over business, privatization, taxation, public spending, and market regulation. It captures policy-oriented economic positioning rather than a single fixed ideological direction.
D0640Political IdeationPolitical Ideation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around political actors, ideological positioning, government, democracy, and policy-related evaluation. It encompasses both general political reference and more explicit ideological or partisan judgment.
D0641Military Service InvolvementMilitary Service Involvement measures whether an expression refers to personal experience of serving in the armed forces, including current service, past service, reserve service, active-duty service, and discharge from service. It encompasses direct identification with military service history or status.
D0642Pay Fairness OrientationPay Fairness Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on judging earnings, salary, and pay in terms of fairness, deservedness, responsibility, performance, skills, or appropriate compensation. It encompasses attention to how much people should be paid, whether pay is fair, and what work-related factors ought to determine compensation.
D0643Administrative Case ProcessingAdministrative Case Processing measures the extent to which an expression centers on formal handling of applications, cases, and institutional responsibilities. It encompasses procedural review, written handling, decision outcomes, and organizational responsibility for managing cases.
D0644Speech ToleranceSpeech Tolerance measures willingness to allow the expression of offensive, insulting, threatening, hateful, racist, or otherwise controversial views in society. It encompasses endorsement of open expression even when the content is seen as harmful or deeply objectionable, including in public forums and institutional settings.
D0645Degree Structure EvaluationDegree Structure Evaluation measures whether an expression is about judging, assessing, or characterizing the functioning and effectiveness of bachelor’s/master’s degree arrangements as a structured system. It encompasses references to separate degree stages, programme organization, and the performance or role of those degrees within a broader educational structure.
D0646Disability IdentificationDisability Identification measures whether an expression is focused on identifying, classifying, coding, or describing disability status or disability type. It encompasses both administrative categorization of disability and more specific prompts to state what disability or disabilities a person has.
D0647Peacekeeping Intervention SupportPeacekeeping Intervention Support measures endorsement of using international or multilateral forces to manage, contain, or resolve armed conflict. It encompasses support for peacekeeping presence, troop deployment, conflict management by outside forces, and more forceful peacekeeping roles such as civilian protection, disarmament, and prevention of armed activity.
D0648Interorganizational Scientific EngagementInterorganizational Scientific Engagement measures whether an expression concerns a society or club communicating, maintaining contact, collaborating, or affiliating with other scientific or learned societies, including national and international links. It encompasses outward organizational connection with peer societies rather than general activity.
D0649Employer Image EvaluationEmployer Image Evaluation measures attention to judging and improving how an organization is perceived as an employer. It encompasses expressions about overall employer reputation as well as expressions about specific aspects of employer attractiveness and image that could be strengthened.
D0650Depressive ExperienceDepressive Experience measures the presence and salience of expressions about depressed mood, depressive symptoms, and depressive episodes. It encompasses references ranging from weak or absent depressive content to explicit discussion of depression as a sustained or clinically framed experience.
D0651Club Sport ParticipationClub Sport Participation measures involvement in regularly practicing or training a sport or physical activity in a club setting. It encompasses expressions about sustained participation across the year with at least weekly engagement.
D0652Alternative Treatment UseAlternative Treatment Use measures whether expressions refer to the use, endorsement, or evaluation of non-mainstream health treatments and practitioners. It encompasses alternative healthcare approaches such as herbal therapy, acupuncture, homeopathy, reflexology, chiropractic care, and related methods.
D0653Incarceration ContextIncarceration Context measures the extent to which an expression is situated in prison or imprisonment-related circumstances. It encompasses references to being sentenced, serving time, interacting with inmates, and receiving services while confined.
D0654Identifier ReferencingIdentifier Referencing measures the extent to which an expression is organized around codes, numbers, digits, serial labels, or named institutional identifiers. It encompasses both simple mention of such identifiers and more explicit specification of structured numbering or identification schemes.
D0655Belief About GodBelief About God measures whether an expression is explicitly concerned with a person's beliefs, ideas, or statements about God. It encompasses direct reference to identifying, describing, or selecting what one believes about God.
D0656Civic InvolvementCivic Involvement measures the extent to which an expression concerns participation in public, community, organizational, or collective social life. It encompasses references to community problem-solving, private or organizational affiliation, trust in collective bodies, and participation in clubs or public representation.
D0657Person-Indexed Expenditure ReportingPerson-Indexed Expenditure Reporting measures whether an expression is framed as a person-specific report or query about spending, payments, premiums, or related financial outlays. It encompasses references to identified persons, spending amounts, paid relationships, expenses, and insurance premium categories.
D0658Political OrientationPolitical Orientation measures the extent to which an expression invokes partisan alignment, ideological positioning, or political issue framing. It encompasses references to party sympathy, ideological labels, and public-affairs concerns rather than nonpolitical informational or administrative content.
D0659Service Fee ChargingService Fee Charging measures whether an expression is concerned with charging, assessing, levying, or discussing fees for services or use. It encompasses references to the presence, structure, amount, or acceptability of user fees and related charges.
D0660Intellectual Disability FocusIntellectual Disability Focus measures the extent to which an expression is centered on intellectual disability as the defining subject. It encompasses references to people with intellectual disability, their status or characteristics, and related co-occurring disability categories or impairments.
D0661Internet Access InfrastructureInternet Access Infrastructure measures whether an expression is about household internet connection services and connection types, especially fixed broadband and related access lines or networks. It encompasses references to installed service, connection mode, and named access technologies.
D0662Campaign EvaluationCampaign Evaluation measures whether an expression is about describing, judging, or characterizing an election campaign and its qualities. It encompasses general assessments of the campaign as well as specific appraisals of its tone, focus, length, clarity, and style.
D0663Green Party SupportGreen Party Support measures positive alignment with, endorsement of, and expected backing for Green political actors. It encompasses identification with Green-aligned camps, beliefs that Greens handle issues well, and expectations that Greens should gain support or be included in government.
D0664Global Helping OrientationGlobal Helping Orientation measures the extent to which an expression frames the self as an individual who can contribute to improving conditions in developing countries. It encompasses personal willingness, perceived responsibility, and concrete ideas for helping through aid, travel, business, or other supportive actions.
D0665MOOC EngagementMOOC Engagement measures whether an expression concerns participation in, completion of, consideration of, or organizational attention to MOOC courses. It encompasses both personal involvement with MOOCs and institutional focus on developing or including them.
D0666Random Assignment ProceduresRandom Assignment Procedures measures whether an expression concerns formal random selection, randomization, or assignment into groups, tiers, or conditions. It encompasses references to allocating participants, devices, plots, or variables by chance as part of a procedural setup.
D0667Independent Practice FrequencyIndependent Practice Frequency measures how strongly an expression reflects repeated practice carried out outside an organized club setting. It encompasses references to how often someone practices a skill or sport independently rather than only within the club context.
D0668Workplace Issue VoiceWorkplace Issue Voice measures the extent to which expressions describe actively bringing work-related concerns or questions to formal or semi-formal representative channels. It encompasses raising issues such as working hours, health and safety, sickness absence, and leave with unions, councils, representatives, managers, or similar bodies.
D0669View ElicitationView Elicitation measures whether an expression explicitly asks for, identifies, or matches a person's own view or point of view. It encompasses prompts that solicit a personal stance and formulations that ask which option best reflects that stance.
D0670Referendum OrientationReferendum Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on referendums as a means of public decision-making, including whether they should be held, how they are used, whether they are fair, and how their results are handled in governance. It encompasses both simple mention of a referendum and more developed engagement with referendum use, legitimacy, and procedural consequences.
D0671ExhaustionExhaustion measures the experience of being drained, tired, or depleted in energy, including general fatigue and emotionally work-related depletion. It encompasses expressions of quick tiring, end-of-day exhaustion, and feeling emotionally exhausted or energetically drained.
D0672Voice and Airway SymptomsVoice and Airway Symptoms measures the extent to which expressions concern symptoms, changes, or functional issues involving the throat, airway, coughing, swallowing, voice, and speech. It encompasses both chronic cough-related complaints and voice or speech change concerns.
D0673Comic Reading EngagementComic Reading Engagement measures the extent to which expressions center on reading comics, comic books, or comic magazines. It encompasses mention of comic reading as an activity, familiarity with comics, and more specific involvement such as naming titles or reporting time spent reading them.
D0674Structural Gender Inequality AttributionStructural Gender Inequality Attribution measures the extent to which expressions frame gender disparities in work, income, leadership, and politics as outcomes requiring explanation, including both individualizing and structural accounts of why women are disadvantaged or excluded. It encompasses endorsement or consideration of explanations for unequal representation, lower status, and blocked advancement.
D0675Competitive EnvironmentCompetitive Environment measures the extent to which an expression concerns rivalry, market overlap, or conditions that hinder or encourage competition among similar organizations, services, providers, or firms. It encompasses both direct references to being in competition and discussion of contextual factors shaping competitive pressure.
D0676Activity EngagementActivity Engagement measures involvement in organized, recreational, cultural, and sport-related activities, including both active participation and attendance. It encompasses expressions about taking part in activities, spending spare time in organized events, and showing interest or ambition in such pursuits.
D0677Residential Preference ExpressionResidential Preference Expression measures whether an expression is framed as stating or eliciting a preference about where to live or buy a home. It encompasses explicit choice wording about neighborhoods or districts and residential location preference.
D0678Emergency Response PreparednessEmergency Response Preparedness measures the extent to which an expression is oriented toward recognizing emergencies and knowing or asking about the appropriate actions, procedures, and information needed to respond. It encompasses awareness of urgent situations, reporting details, alarms, evacuation, and practical response knowledge.
D0679Countryside SalienceCountryside Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on the countryside as a meaningful referent, image, or personally significant idea. It encompasses both descriptive evocation of rural landscapes and reflection on what the countryside means to the person.
D0680Media InterestMedia Interest measures the degree to which an expression reflects judging media content as interesting. It encompasses expressed interest in television programmes and related broadcast content across genres and formats.
D0681Political Like-Dislike EvaluationPolitical Like-Dislike Evaluation measures whether an expression is framed as a direct rating of liking or disliking toward political figures, parties, voters, or related political targets. It encompasses explicit evaluative prompts that ask how much someone likes, dislikes, or rates a political object.
D0682Smoking Restriction SalienceSmoking Restriction Salience measures how strongly an expression is centered on smoke-free or non-smoking rules in hospitality settings, including their perceived effects and practical enforcement. It encompasses references to such rules themselves, reactions to their impact, and attention to implementation problems.
D0683Landscape Conservation OrientationLandscape Conservation Orientation measures the extent to which expressions emphasize coordinated protection of ecological value across property or site boundaries, including willingness to cooperate, conserve, and consider how surrounding areas contribute to protection decisions. It encompasses both practical support for joint protection actions and valuation of sites in relation to a broader protected network.
D0684Public Spending Reduction OrientationPublic Spending Reduction Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on reducing public expenditure through structural policy changes, restrictions, abolitions, or efficiency-saving measures. It encompasses support for or evaluation of cost-cutting actions framed around public savings.
D0685Moral FramingMoral Framing measures the extent to which an expression casts people, actions, or social issues in explicitly moral terms, including moral character, moral concern, moral acceptability or wrongness, and the meaning of being a moral person.
D0686Burial PreferencesBurial Preferences measures the extent to which an expression concerns personal choices, views, or plans about bodily disposition after death, including burial, cremation, ashes, and related ceremony preferences. It encompasses both practical and evaluative orientation toward post-death arrangements.
D0687Body Measurement ReportingBody Measurement Reporting measures whether an expression is focused on stating, requesting, or calculating physical body size measurements such as weight, height, waist size, or related anthropometric values. It encompasses both general references to body measurements and more specific, standardized measurement reporting conditions.
D0688Smoking Harm BeliefsSmoking Harm Beliefs measures endorsement of statements about the effects of smoking, especially beliefs that smoking causes health damage or bodily impairment. It encompasses expressions about smoking-related disease risk, harm to others, reduced fitness, and related consequences.
D0689Bicycle Equipment FocusBicycle Equipment Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on bicycles and their installed features, components, or safety gear. It encompasses references to using a bike along with specific equipment such as brakes, pedals, lights, suspension, and related accessories.
D0690Multicultural InclusionMulticultural Inclusion measures endorsement of ethnic, racial, and cultural diversity as a valued and desirable feature of society and institutions. It encompasses seeing multiculturalism and new diversity as important, beneficial, and worthy of recognition or incorporation.
D0691Lending VolumeLending Volume measures the extent to which an expression is about the quantity or total amount of lending or loans. It encompasses references to lending activity, loan counts, and totals expressed as volumes, pieces, or similar units.
D0692Public Service QualityPublic Service Quality measures the extent to which expressions describe public services as respectful, fair, accessible, efficient, and effective in serving citizens. It encompasses both equitable treatment and the quality and timeliness of service delivery.
D0693Regional Interest BalanceRegional Interest Balance measures whether an expression is concerned with balancing and representing the interests of different parts, sections, or regions within a country. It encompasses attention to equal, balanced, and inclusive consideration of those differing territorial interests.
D0694Service Adequacy AppraisalService Adequacy Appraisal measures whether an expression is framed as an evaluation of how adequate or inadequate services are relative to needs. It encompasses explicit judgments about service sufficiency, especially when services are considered in relation to community or municipal need.
D0695Institutional Response EvaluationInstitutional Response Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression asks for or conveys an evaluative impression of how authorities, organizations, or collective actors responded to major events. It encompasses judgments of effort, cooperation, and handling of the events.
D0696Police Role EndorsementPolice Role Endorsement measures the extent to which expressions center on approving, evaluating, or assigning responsibility to police for maintaining public order, safety, and related community functions. It encompasses both general evaluation of police performance and stronger endorsement of an active, expansive police remit.
D0697Social AnxietySocial Anxiety measures discomfort, fear, or self-consciousness in social and performance expressions, including unease with meeting people, speaking in front of others, participating publicly, and concern about negative evaluation. It also encompasses expressions about confidence and approach or avoidance in interpersonal situations.
D0698Substitution ReferencingSubstitution Referencing measures the extent to which an expression is framed around identifying, counting, or specifying something as a substitute for another referenced service or item. It encompasses simple mention or receipt references as well as explicit substitute-based cross-referencing.
D0699Service ResponsivenessService Responsiveness measures the extent to which expressions concern staff helpfulness, guidance, listening, accommodation, explanation, and provision of needed information. It encompasses evaluations of whether employees respond effectively to people's needs and entitlements.
D0700Experienced UncertaintyExperienced Uncertainty measures the extent to which an expression conveys felt uncertainty, insecurity, or indecision about future choices, social conditions, or practical arrangements. It encompasses both personal uncertainty about one's own decisions and broader uncertainty about external situations and outcomes.
D0701Work CentralityWork Centrality measures the extent to which expressions portray work as necessary, morally valued, and personally important in life. It encompasses seeing work as preferable to dependence, as a duty or calling, and as a major source of meaning or engagement.
D0702Household Membership EnumerationHousehold Membership Enumeration measures whether an expression is focused on identifying, defining, or counting who belongs to a household. It encompasses both procedural listing of household members and explicit inclusion rules for household membership based on residence and shared living arrangements.
D0703Social Class IdentificationSocial Class Identification measures whether an expression involves locating oneself within a social class category or considering where one belongs in a class hierarchy. It encompasses self-categorization, felt belonging, and choosing among named class positions such as working, middle, or other class labels.
D0704Refugee AcceptanceRefugee Acceptance measures support for receiving, assisting, and accommodating refugees and asylum seekers. It encompasses endorsement of protective help, reception capacity, and maintaining or increasing admission for people seeking asylum.
D0705Grief Group EngagementGrief Group Engagement measures the extent to which an expression centers on participation in, support from, and emotional norms within a grief-focused group setting. It encompasses references to grief-related group involvement, practical or emotional support, and the acceptability of openly expressing grief in that setting.
D0706Nursing Professional ContentNursing Professional Content measures the extent to which an expression is specifically about nursing roles, qualifications, experience, practice, and professional identity. It encompasses references to nursing training and credentials as well as explicit identification with nursing designations, domains of practice, and professional standards.
D0707Procurement ActivityProcurement Activity measures the extent to which an expression is organized around purchasing or commissioned services, materials, or sector support functions. It encompasses references to bought services, formal service provision, and institutional or sectoral purchasing contexts.
D0708Prostitution Policy AttitudesProstitution Policy Attitudes measures how strongly an expression engages with the acceptability, legality, regulation, or prohibition of prostitution and the purchase of sexual services. It encompasses both permissive and restrictive positions, as well as weaker or less clearly expressed engagement with this topic.
D0709Personal ProfilePersonal Profile measures the extent to which an expression focuses on a person's own standing, attributes, qualifications, conditions, and life circumstances. It encompasses references to one's position, work, resources, background, skills, education, and physical condition as aspects of personal profile.
D0710Instrument PlayingInstrument Playing measures whether an expression refers to playing a musical instrument, especially identifying instrument families or specific instruments played. It encompasses explicit self-report or selection-style expressions about instrumental performance.
D0711Source Reliability AppraisalSource Reliability Appraisal measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging how trustworthy or dependable an information source is. It encompasses evaluations of the reliability of information sources across topics and institutions.
D0712Perceived Opinion SimilarityPerceived Opinion Similarity measures the extent to which an expression frames the self as similar to other people or groups in opinions, interests, attitudes, lifestyle, or related outlooks. It encompasses perceived alignment between one's own views and those of family members, peers, social groups, or other comparison targets.
D0713Currency AwarenessCurrency Awareness measures whether an expression concerns awareness, recognition, or consideration of currencies and monetary units. It encompasses hearing about, identifying, and evaluating named currencies or proposed forms of money.
D0714Outsourcing OrientationOutsourcing Orientation measures the extent to which an expression concerns the delegation of activities, services, or functions to external parties. It encompasses references to outsourcing itself, decisions about whether to outsource, and judgments about increasing, decreasing, encouraging, or discouraging such use.
D0715Saving OrientationSaving Orientation measures the extent to which expressions reflect valuing saving money, limiting spending, and preferring financial restraint over immediate outlay or borrowing. It encompasses both general endorsement of saving and a more explicit thrift-focused, precautionary approach to money.
D0716Vocational Education OrientationVocational Education Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on vocational or practice-oriented study and training, especially as linked to qualifications, progression, and employment. It encompasses references to vocational schooling, vocational credentials, and work-directed educational pathways.
D0717Civic ResponsibilityCivic Responsibility measures the extent to which expressions endorse duties and norms of being a good citizen. It encompasses valuing political participation, staying informed, contributing to collective life, obeying civic rules, and helping others as part of citizenship.
D0718Student Union EngagementStudent Union Engagement measures the extent to which expressions focus on the student union as a relevant collective body, its activities, roles, and perceived avenues for influence or contact. It encompasses attention to participation, information, organization, and the belief that student life can be shaped through the student union.
D0719Promise Fulfillment EvaluationPromise Fulfillment Evaluation measures whether an expression focuses on judging if stated promises or commitments were kept, implemented, or fulfilled. It encompasses attention to the extent of delivery on prior pledges by political actors or governing parties.
D0720Advisor Role OrientationAdvisor Role Orientation measures the extent to which an expression emphasizes advisor duties, helping functions, and responsibility within a minority-focused school context.
D0721Perceived Product HarmPerceived Product Harm measures whether an expression is focused on judging the health harmfulness of nicotine, tobacco, or related products. It encompasses direct harm appraisal, comparison of relative harmfulness, and evaluation of product features in terms of health risk.
D0722Partner ReferencePartner Reference measures the extent to which an expression is organized around identifying, describing, or classifying a partner. It encompasses references to a partner's existence, background, education, work, and relationship-related attributes.
D0723Policy ModerationPolicy Moderation measures the extent to which expressions emphasize sensible, practical, policy-focused positioning and related electoral or organizational references. It encompasses neutral-to-absent activation as well as increasingly explicit endorsement of pragmatic policy language and associated party support cues.
D0724Youth Service OrientationYouth Service Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on youth-focused work, services, and their organization, development, or perceived value. It encompasses references to youth-targeted provision, sector-level evaluation, and the social-service framing of such work.
D0725Policy Evaluation OrientationPolicy Evaluation Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around judging public proposals, reforms, or societal changes in terms of whether they are good, bad, desirable, or effective. It encompasses evaluative engagement with policy options, including endorsement, opposition, and assessment of proposed changes.
D0726Organizational ParticipationOrganizational Participation measures the extent to which an expression concerns being a member of an organization or association and characterizing one's level of involvement in it. It encompasses references to membership framed in terms of active versus relatively passive participation.
D0727Electronic Journal RetrievalElectronic Journal Retrieval measures whether an expression is about locating or obtaining needed electronic articles or journals, including references to search methods, browsing, alerts, databases, and interpersonal routes for finding them. It captures the presence of active information-seeking for electronic scholarly resources.
D0728Copyright Permission OrientationCopyright Permission Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on whether content use is permitted, legal, or infringing under copyright rules. It encompasses attention to permission, allowed use, legal status, and involvement in copyright-related situations or judgments.
D0729Political Self-PlacementPolitical Self-Placement measures whether an expression asks a person to locate their own position on an ideological continuum. It encompasses general self-ranking on dimensions, broad left-right placement, and explicit placement on a political left-right scale.
D0730County ReferenceCounty Reference measures the extent to which an expression is organized around county-level geographic identification or jurisdictional location. It encompasses naming a county, asking for the county associated with a place or person, and specifying county-based administrative location.
D0731Managerial RoleManagerial Role measures whether an expression indicates holding a supervisory, managerial, or management-related work role. It encompasses references to having managerial responsibilities, occupying a managerial position, or managing other employees.
D0732Stereotype AttributionStereotype Attribution measures the extent to which an expression frames a target person or user in terms of generalized social characteristics or image-based traits. It encompasses asking whether a typical member of a group is seen as old-fashioned, elegant, deviant, unattractive, or otherwise defined by broad personal descriptors.
D0733Protest SalienceProtest Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centered on protests, uprisings, or revolutionary collective action as the focal subject of evaluation, interpretation, or reported involvement. It encompasses attention to protest events, their meaning, causes, consequences, and personal stance or participation.
D0734Ancillary Service FocusAncillary Service Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on support and maintenance services within an organization or facility. It encompasses references to the organization, provision, functioning, and satisfaction with such services.
D0735Clinical Supervision ExperienceClinical Supervision Experience measures the extent to which an expression centers on being supervised in a clinical setting and on direct observation, guidance, and teaching from a supervisor. It encompasses simple mention of supervised clinical activity as well as richer descriptions of developmental supervision such as role modeling, questioning, feedback, and support for learning goals.
D0736Customer Service EvaluationCustomer Service Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is framed as an assessment of customer service performance. It encompasses rating service quality, service aspects, communication, advice, and processing-related features of service delivery.
D0737Parish EngagementParish Engagement measures the extent to which an expression is centered on parish-related activities, communication, participation, services, or local parish affairs. It encompasses attention to receiving parish information, seeking parish resources, and interest in how parish life is organized or influenced.
D0738Knowledge ConfidenceKnowledge Confidence measures the extent to which an expression conveys having knowledge, insight, or informed understanding about a domain or its requirements. It encompasses both general statements about knowing and more explicit claims of sufficient or professional understanding.
D0739Political TrustPolitical Trust measures the extent to which expressions portray politicians as credible and trustworthy. It encompasses generalized confidence in politicians' honesty and reliability, from weak or unclear activation to broad endorsement of politicians as credible.
D0740Organizational EngagementOrganizational Engagement measures the extent to which expressions focus on participation in, support for, or expectations of a collective organization and its functions. It encompasses involvement with organizational activities, training, advocacy, cooperation, and the perceived importance of the organization's role.
D0741Family CohesionFamily Cohesion measures the degree of emotional closeness, shared involvement, and mutual connection within a family. It encompasses spending time together, helping one another, feeling close rather than separate, and maintaining a strong boundary between the family and outsiders.
D0742Risk OrientationRisk Orientation measures how strongly an expression centers on perceiving, evaluating, or choosing in relation to risk. It encompasses awareness of possible harm or uncertainty as well as willingness or preference regarding risky options.
D0743Socioeconomic CircumstancesSocioeconomic Circumstances measures whether an expression concerns household, educational, employment, financial, and residential circumstances. It encompasses references to social position, schooling, work, financial support, and household composition or living situation.
D0744Financing Partnership FocusFinancing Partnership Focus measures the extent to which expressions center on financing support, financial products, grants and loans, and the attractiveness or effectiveness of an organization as a financing partner. It encompasses attention to financing needs, experiences with financial support, and priorities for improving financial solutions.
D0745Wind Turbine AttitudesWind Turbine Attitudes measures evaluative orientation toward wind turbines and their placement, including perceived harms, benefits, and support or opposition to their presence in a community. It encompasses expressions about noise, visual impact, property effects, jobs, removal, and siting support.
D0746Identity SalienceIdentity Salience measures the extent to which an expression centers on self-categorization and the personal importance of identities. It encompasses identifying which identities a person has, perceiving oneself as a particular identity, and judging how important specific identities or life domains are to one's sense of self.
D0747Ethnolinguistic Group IdentificationEthnolinguistic Group Identification measures the extent to which an expression centers on belonging, visibility, and distinctiveness of a named language-based ethnic group. It encompasses identification with the group, attention to its social presence, and emphasis on its cultural continuity and boundary with another group.
D0748Candidate Evaluation FocusCandidate Evaluation Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging, selecting, or describing a political candidate in terms of qualifications, attributes, influence on voting, or support. It encompasses both basic candidate-directed choice questions and more elaborated evaluation of candidate qualities, experience, and suitability.
D0749Digital Administrative NonuseDigital Administrative Nonuse measures whether expressions describe not using digital tools for formal administrative tasks such as online form submission or computer-related learning. It encompasses absence of engagement with these activities, whether due to lack of need, time constraints, technical barriers, or continued reliance on in-person or paper procedures.
D0750Future Generational ConcernFuture Generational Concern measures the extent to which expressions emphasize protecting the well-being of future generations in present-day choices and obligations. It encompasses willingness to weigh long-term consequences, make current sacrifices, and guide decisions by their effects on people who come later.
D0751Educational Language FramingEducational Language Framing measures the extent to which an expression focuses on how education is described or formulated in a particular language context.
D0752Authoritarian Leadership PreferenceAuthoritarian Leadership Preference measures endorsement of strong, concentrated leadership as the preferred way to guide society or solve collective problems. It encompasses expressions favoring powerful leaders over deliberation, laws, parties, or parliamentary processes, including calls for leaders to restore order, discipline, and traditional values.
D0753Hunting ActivityHunting Activity measures whether an expression concerns participation in hunting and the extent of that participation. It encompasses references to hunting occurrence, hunting days, game pursued, and practical details such as licenses and land use.
D0754Islam SalienceIslam Salience measures the extent to which expressions are centrally organized around Islam, Muslims, and related public meanings, judgments, or representations. It encompasses references to Muslim belonging, Islamic identity, public concern, and portrayals of Islam in society and media.
D0755Benchmarking UseBenchmarking Use measures whether an expression concerns the use of comparable data to assess performance across areas, over time, or against similar organizations for learning and improvement. It encompasses references to carrying out benchmarking as well as explicit descriptions of systematic performance comparison.
D0756Powerlifting ParticipationPowerlifting Participation measures whether an expression concerns engaging in powerlifting activities. It encompasses references to taking part in events, competitions, practice, and club-based involvement in powerlifting.
D0757Sports OrientationSports Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around sports, athletic events, competitions, or success in sport. It encompasses both general interest in sports and stronger emphasis on sporting achievement and international success.
D0758Personal FunctioningPersonal Functioning measures the extent to which an expression concerns a person's everyday functioning, including work and activity, use of services and guidance, social participation, and difficulties in daily life or relationships. It encompasses both neutral inquiries about functioning and explicit statements about problems or impacts across life domains.
D0759Argumentative Policy ReasoningArgumentative Policy Reasoning measures the extent to which an expression is organized around claims, arguments, and stated justifications about public issues. It encompasses identifying who advances a position, evaluating issue-related arguments, and endorsing policy actions with explicit reasons or consequences.
D0760Substance Treatment OrientationSubstance Treatment Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around substance-use treatment, recovery programming, and related service settings or goals. It encompasses references to treatment facilities, treatment participation, recovery personnel, self-help involvement, and sobriety-focused program values.
D0761Public Service Reform FocusPublic Service Reform Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on regional or municipal reform, governance, and evaluation of social and health service systems. It encompasses attention to policy change, service organization, implementation challenges, and perceived effects on service quality, effectiveness, and provision.
D0762Development Information SeekingDevelopment Information Seeking measures the extent to which an expression reflects interest in receiving additional information about development, developing countries, cooperation, or policy. It encompasses requests for further informational content on these topics, including general interest and more specific topic-focused inquiry.
D0763Municipal Merger AttitudesMunicipal Merger Attitudes measures whether an expression is about evaluations, arguments, or opinions concerning the reduction, merging, or consolidation of municipalities or counties. It encompasses both general attitudes toward such reorganization and specific perceived consequences used to support or oppose it.
D0764Operational Problem FocusOperational Problem Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on practical problems, process disruptions, and day-to-day operational functioning within an organized activity. It encompasses attention to production processes, operational difficulties, and active problem solving around immediate performance issues.
D0765Assessment PerspectiveAssessment Perspective measures whether an expression is framed around evaluating something from a particular standpoint, viewpoint, or evaluative lens. It encompasses explicit reference to whose perspective, needs, success criteria, or unit-level point of view is being used in assessment.
D0766Election News AttentionElection News Attention measures how much an expression reflects active monitoring of election-related news, campaigns, candidates, and media coverage. It encompasses following updates about elections through news sources and other media channels.
D0767Housing Siting JudgmentsHousing Siting Judgments measures whether an expression is about evaluating or proposing where new housing could be built. It encompasses general mention of housing placement as well as more specific siting suggestions about areas, settlement edges, or other locations.
D0768Facility Ownership ShareFacility Ownership Share measures whether an expression is framed as a percentage-based accounting of how facilities are owned, rented, managed, or operated across municipal and non-municipal entities. It encompasses expressions that quantify the share of facilities under different forms of control or administration.
D0769Electronic Order ProcessingElectronic Order Processing measures the extent to which an expression concerns receiving, placing, or quantifying business orders and turnover through electronic channels. It encompasses references to internet-based ordering, electronic payment or receipt flows tied to turnover, and more specialized electronic ordering formats.
D0770School Climate AppraisalSchool Climate Appraisal measures evaluative attention to the social and organizational quality of a school environment. It encompasses expressions about fairness, responsiveness, discipline, mutual support, morale, and problems affecting everyday school life.
D0771Enumerated Record-KeepingEnumerated Record-Keeping measures the extent to which an expression is framed as formal listing, counting, indexing, or documenting people, places, services, or categories. It encompasses administrative-style prompts that identify entries by number, relationship, status, or other roster-like descriptors.
D0772Trustee Governance FocusTrustee Governance Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on the role, importance, and responsibilities of a trustee body in management, policy, resource use, and representation. It encompasses attention to trustees as governing actors whose involvement is being evaluated.
D0773Public Health AdministrationPublic Health Administration measures the extent to which an expression centers on organized public health governance, membership structures, service provision, and resource management. It encompasses references to public health groups or associations, municipal affiliation, evaluation of administrative criteria, and operational or financial capacity.
D0774Parental Access ArrangementsParental Access Arrangements measures whether an expression concerns the organization of a child’s contact, visitation, and time-sharing with separated parents. It encompasses references to access agreements, contact with the other parent, and scheduling or quantifying time spent with each parent.
D0775Political Discussion EngagementPolitical Discussion Engagement measures how much an expression reflects active, recurring discussion of politics, elections, and public affairs with other people. It encompasses whether political topics are brought into conversation and how socially embedded that discussion is.
D0776Festival AttendanceFestival Attendance measures whether an expression concerns attending, planning to attend, or identifying types of festivals or pageants. It encompasses references to participation in such events and to the kinds of events attended.
D0777Empathic ConcernEmpathic Concern measures the tendency to feel sympathy, compassion, and emotional responsiveness toward other people's experiences, especially their hardship or needs. It encompasses being moved by others' situations, trying to understand their perspective, and valuing a sympathetic stance toward them.
D0778Journalism OrientationJournalism Orientation measures how strongly an expression is organized around journalism as a domain of thought, including views about journalists, news work, reporting roles, and media functions. It encompasses both general references to journalism and more pointed evaluations of journalistic practices and motives.
D0779Feedback OrientationFeedback Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on giving, receiving, understanding, or using evaluative input about performance or work. It encompasses attention to feedback processes, feedback statements, and feedback for improvement.
D0780Drug SalienceDrug Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centrally about drugs, drug use, drug availability, addiction, or drug-related decisions and experiences. It encompasses both general mention of drugs and more specific focus on access, exposure, and personal or institutional responses to drug-related situations.
D0781Job LearnabilityJob Learnability measures how readily a role's tasks and required know-how can be learned, transferred, or performed by another person with relevant preparation. It encompasses simplicity, repetitiveness, transferable knowledge, and the amount of training or experience needed to become competent.
D0782Lifestyle OrientationLifestyle Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on personal habits, everyday practices, and value-laden choices about how one lives. It encompasses references to consumption, self-regulation, wellness practices, and related social or civic preferences when they are framed as matters of personal way of life.
D0783Gaming InvolvementGaming Involvement measures the extent to which expressions center on playing games, preferences among game types, and identification with gaming as a personal activity. It encompasses both simple mention of game play and more engaged, self-relevant involvement in gaming.
D0784Grandparental InvolvementGrandparental Involvement measures the presence and degree of active relationship, contact, and responsibility involving grandchildren or grandparents. It encompasses expressions about having grandchildren, spending time with them or with grandparents, maintaining contact, and taking relational or caregiving roles connected to grandchildren.
D0785Grade-Level Teaching FocusGrade-Level Teaching Focus measures whether an expression centers on the grade or grade-level span a person teaches. It encompasses references to teaching roles framed specifically by grade, grades, or grade levels, sometimes alongside subject area.
D0786Public Office StatusPublic Office Status measures whether an expression concerns holding, leaving, or being compensated for an elected or public office. It encompasses references to office occupancy, official role status, leave from outside employment to serve, and related formal role conditions.
D0787Novel Activity InterestNovel Activity Interest measures expressed interest in trying activities or pursuits that are new to the person. It encompasses curiosity about untried sports, genres, or hobbies and willingness to select appealing new options.
D0788Case PrioritizationCase Prioritization measures whether an expression concerns the sorting, handling, or explicit prioritizing of cases or requests within an administrative review process. It encompasses references to pending casework, committee-based case handling, and direct statements about which cases receive priority.
D0789Trait AttributionTrait Attribution measures whether an expression is framed as assigning a personal characteristic or quality to a named person. It encompasses both neutral prompts asking whether a trait fits someone and stronger activation by unusual or sharply evaluative trait labels.
D0790Laundry Care PracticesLaundry Care Practices measures the extent to which expressions concern active clothing and fabric care routines, especially washing-related upkeep, stain treatment, and garment maintenance behaviors. It encompasses both general absence of clear laundry-care content and strong emphasis on specific maintenance practices.
D0791Spousal Status FocusSpousal Status Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on a spouse's life situation, especially education, employment, work history, and income. It encompasses references to a spouse as the target of descriptive or classificatory questions about current or past status.
D0792Self-CategorizationSelf-Categorization measures the extent to which an expression frames a person in terms of explicitly identifying, describing, or considering oneself as a particular kind of person. It encompasses direct self-description, self-labeling, and emphasis on what one is mainly or primarily.
D0793Religious Group EvaluationReligious Group Evaluation measures whether an expression is about a person's image, impression, or attitude toward a religious group, its members, or a religious body. It encompasses evaluative orientation directed at named religious communities rather than general personal states or unrelated content.
D0794Arrangement DifficultiesArrangement Difficulties measures the extent to which expressions focus on problems, strain, or nonfunctioning in care, access, or contact arrangements involving a child and parents. It encompasses references to conflict around arrangements, questions about whether arrangements work, and explicit statements that arrangements are not working well.
D0795Gaze PerceptionGaze Perception measures whether an expression concerns detecting, judging, or discriminating where another person's eyes or face are directed. It encompasses direct-versus-averted gaze judgments, degree-based gaze direction judgments, and closely related visual checks tied to eye-focused perception.
D0796Antibiotic Use OrientationAntibiotic Use Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on antibiotics, their use, and beliefs or knowledge about when they should be used and what their effects may be. It encompasses general mention of antibiotics as well as more specific endorsement, information seeking, and treatment-related understanding.
D0797Eligibility Rule FormalizationEligibility Rule Formalization measures the extent to which expressions focus on explicit administrative rules, criteria, and decision bases governing who can receive a service and under what conditions. It encompasses references to formal guidelines, allocation criteria, documented justifications, and specified eligibility requirements.
D0798Sense of HumorSense of Humor measures the presence and salience of humor-related orientation in an expression, including valuing humor, identifying with being humorous, using humor to cope, and preferring comedic amusement. It encompasses both general references to comedy and more explicit self-appraisals of humor as a personal quality or resource.
D0799Recruitment DemandRecruitment Demand measures the extent to which an expression centers on hiring needs, vacancies, recruitment activity, and difficulty filling positions. It encompasses references to seeking qualified people, anticipated hiring, and problems or delays in recruitment.
D0800Neighborhood Social CohesionNeighborhood Social Cohesion measures the extent to which expressions describe familiar, friendly, and mutually supportive relations among nearby residents. It encompasses knowing neighbors, interacting with them, and expecting reciprocal help, concern, and informal watchfulness within the local area.
D0801Occupational InterestOccupational Interest measures the extent to which an expression centers on considering, preferring, or imagining oneself in specific professions. It encompasses both general interest in occupations and explicit attraction to or rejection of particular professional roles.
D0802Exercise EngagementExercise Engagement measures the extent to which an expression refers to participating in planned physical exercise or activity, including its frequency, duration, intensity, and type. It encompasses both general mention of exercise and more specific descriptions of regular, structured, or sufficiently sustained activity.
D0803Departmental FramingDepartmental Framing measures the extent to which an expression is organized around a department as the focal unit of reference. It encompasses naming the department, judging its success or capability, and referring to its plans, management, or practices.
D0804Job TenureJob Tenure measures the duration and continuity of a person's attachment to a current employer, company, or workplace. It encompasses expressions about how long someone has been working for, serving at, or continuously remaining with an organization.
D0805Perceived Collective ProgressPerceived Collective Progress measures the extent to which expressions frame ideas, values, or social arrangements as helping a shared group move forward and succeed. It encompasses judgments about whether proposed elements are seen as contributors to common advancement and future success.
D0806Boating InvolvementBoating Involvement measures the extent to which an expression concerns personal boat ownership, access, use, or role-based participation in boating. It encompasses references to having a boat, using it, and engaging with boating as an activity.
D0807Workforce ExpansionWorkforce Expansion measures whether an expression concerns adding, increasing, or reorganizing personnel within an employer's workforce. It encompasses hiring, recruitment, transfers, staffing increases, and related employment arrangements tied to expanding staff capacity.
D0808Executive Power PreferenceExecutive Power Preference measures support for giving a president broad authority over major areas of governance. It encompasses expressions about how much decision-making control a president should have across policy, appointments, military matters, and clemency.
D0809Spiritual OrientationSpiritual Orientation measures the extent to which expressions invoke spirituality, spiritual beliefs, spiritual practice, or interpretation of issues and relationships in spiritual terms. It encompasses both explicit self-description as spiritual and broader reference to spiritual concepts, forces, or elements.
D0810Scholarly Publication ActivityScholarly Publication Activity measures the extent to which expressions focus on producing, counting, or valuing formal academic publications such as journal articles, books, and related publication forms. It encompasses both concrete publication output and attention to publication status within a scholarly field.
D0811Societal Impact OrientationSocietal Impact Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on research as producing practical, public, or longer-term effects beyond the immediate research activity itself. It encompasses attention to identifying, promoting, serving, or anticipating broader consequences and benefits of research.
D0812Survey ConsentSurvey Consent measures the extent to which an expression concerns agreeing to participate, permitting contact or data use, and completing procedural steps tied to voluntary participation. It encompasses explicit consent, willingness to answer survey questions, and related permission or registration language.
D0813Protective Service CoordinationProtective Service Coordination measures the extent to which an expression centers on organized support, interagency cooperation, and formal service responses to vulnerable people facing serious social risk. It encompasses both general references to counseling networks and more specific references to coordinated procedures, services, and responsibility in response to coercive harm.
D0814Media Use MotivationMedia Use Motivation measures the reasons given for engaging with media, especially whether expressions frame use as driven by boredom relief, relaxation, entertainment, staying informed, or maintaining cultural contact. It encompasses both vague or weakly specified reasons and clearly stated purposeful motives for watching.
D0815Assessment OrientationAssessment Orientation measures the extent to which expressions focus on evaluating performance, tracking progress, and using formal or informal methods to judge achievement. It encompasses references to tests, assignments, rubrics, grades, feedback, and alignment of assessment practices.
D0816Emergency Care ExperienceEmergency Care Experience measures whether an expression is about receiving, evaluating, or describing care in an emergency room or emergency department. It encompasses references to emergency visits, treatment, communication, waiting, access, facilities, and perceived quality of care in that setting.
D0817Stress ExperienceStress Experience measures the extent to which expressions describe stress, stressful demands, or stress-inducing pressures in a person's life, especially around work and social expectations. It encompasses both general reports of stress and specific sources of strain or conflict.
D0818Police Reporting AvoidancePolice Reporting Avoidance measures the tendency for expressions to center on not reporting incidents to police, including withholding a report, redirecting it to another authority, or judging the incident as not warranting police involvement. It encompasses both the act of non-reporting and stated justifications for keeping a matter outside police channels.
D0819Intermunicipal CooperationIntermunicipal Cooperation measures whether an expression refers to tasks, services, or governance being carried out jointly across municipalities through formal cooperative arrangements. It encompasses both general mentions of such cooperation and more specific references to organized, legally structured, or administratively defined shared arrangements.
D0820Perceived Corruption PrevalencePerceived Corruption Prevalence measures the extent to which expressions focus on judging how common corruption, bribery, patronage, or related improper payments are within public institutions or a country. It encompasses perceived frequency, spread, and involvement in corrupt practices.
D0821Policy AcceptabilityPolicy Acceptability measures the extent to which expressions evaluate proposed public measures as acceptable. It encompasses approval of interventions ranging from general safety measures to economically consequential actions such as taxation, spending cuts, and labor-related reductions.
D0822Educational AttainmentEducational Attainment measures whether an expression refers to completed schooling, qualifications, degrees, diplomas, certificates, or the highest level of education achieved. It encompasses references to formal educational completion and credential attainment.
D0823Issue ControversialityIssue Controversiality measures the extent to which an expression frames a topic as socially or politically disputed. It encompasses references to whether public issues are controversial, especially around morally charged or policy-relevant questions.
D0824Newspaper ReadingNewspaper Reading measures whether an expression is about reading newspapers, including named papers, tabloids, Sunday editions, and regular or daily newspaper use. It encompasses both general newspaper exposure and habitual newspaper readership.
D0825Union OrientationUnion Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is centered on trade unions, union membership, and attitudes toward unions as protective or socially valuable organizations. It encompasses references to union affiliation, willingness to join, and endorsement of unions' role for workers and public life.
D0826Complaint FilingComplaint Filing measures whether an expression concerns making, directing, or following up a formal complaint to an organization, office, authority, or service provider. It encompasses both general references to complaints and explicit reporting of having complained about conditions or services.
D0827Housing TenureHousing Tenure measures whether an expression concerns occupancy and legal or social arrangements for housing, including renting, ownership, lease status, landlord relations, and residence type. It encompasses references to how a dwelling is held or occupied rather than housing in a general or unspecified sense.
D0828Sleep ProblemsSleep Problems measures the presence and salience of difficulties with sleeping, including trouble falling asleep, repeated waking, nonrestorative sleep, excessive sleepiness, and broader disruption attributed to sleep. It encompasses expressions ranging from little identifiable sleep-related content to clear reports of persistent or impairing sleep disturbance.
D0829Economic Conditions EvaluationEconomic Conditions Evaluation measures whether an expression is about judging the country's economy or economic situation over time, especially in terms of improvement, decline, or stability. It encompasses comparative assessments of national economic conditions such as better, worse, or unchanged.
D0830Study Abroad ParticipationStudy Abroad Participation measures whether an expression concerns participation in education-related activity outside one's home country as part of a course of study. It encompasses references to studying abroad, temporary study-related activity abroad, and associated features such as program affiliation, duration, country, and credits.
D0831Internship EvaluationInternship Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression concerns appraisal, description, or satisfaction regarding an internship experience. It encompasses general reference to an internship as well as more specific evaluation of its relevance, organization, training, fit, and work environment.
D0832Facility SatisfactionFacility Satisfaction measures evaluative judgments about the quality, condition, or adequacy of physical environments and amenities in places a person has experience with. It encompasses expressions about satisfaction or dissatisfaction with features such as climate, accessibility, safety, cleanliness, rooms, and living spaces.
D0833Resource AppraisalResource Appraisal measures how strongly an expression focuses on evaluating the importance, adequacy, or practical sufficiency of resources for development, reform, or goal implementation. It encompasses judgments about whether staffing, funding, equipment, materials, and related supports are needed or adequate for carrying out planned activities.
D0834Global Development Goal PriorityGlobal Development Goal Priority measures the extent to which an expression centers on broad humanitarian and development goals as important priorities. It encompasses emphasis on poverty reduction, disease control, education, sustainability, and international partnership framed as globally significant aims.
D0835Perceived Skill DevelopmentPerceived Skill Development measures the extent to which an expression focuses on education or training as building useful knowledge and skills, especially for practical or work-related use. It encompasses general references to important skills, the application of knowledge in practice, and explicit judgments that education has developed specific competencies.
D0836Tax Policy FocusTax Policy Focus measures how strongly an expression centers on taxation, tax systems, and proposed changes to taxes or forms of taxation. It encompasses general evaluation of taxes as well as specific attention to income, earned income, and particular tax categories.
D0837Growth PrioritizationGrowth Prioritization measures the extent to which expressions endorse economic and technological expansion, human prosperity, and human entitlement to reshape nature even when this conflicts with environmental protection. It encompasses beliefs that growth has few meaningful limits and that development should proceed despite ecological costs.
D0838Activity Club InterestActivity Club Interest measures whether an expression is about wanting or proposing organized school clubs or activities for the future. It encompasses references to desired extracurricular offerings, especially named club types and requests for activities to be organized.
D0839Perceived SafetyPerceived Safety measures how much an expression concerns felt or judged safety versus unsafety in one's surroundings, public places, or routine movement through local environments. It encompasses general appraisals of whether places, schools, neighborhoods, and everyday situations are experienced as safe.
D0840Menopause FocusMenopause Focus measures the extent to which an expression is specifically centered on menopause as a topic of experience, evaluation, symptoms, or treatment. It encompasses references to menopause itself, including discussing its effects, meanings, and responses to it.
D0841Electoral DisaffectionElectoral Disaffection measures reasons for not voting that reflect alienation from electoral politics, including feeling distant from institutions, disappointment with political actors, and believing that available choices or one's vote lack meaningful value. It encompasses both protest-oriented withdrawal and disengagement driven by perceived irrelevance, indistinct options, or difficulty choosing.
D0842Daily Functioning EngagementDaily Functioning Engagement measures the extent to which an expression concerns a person's participation in everyday life, including living situation, access to information, social contact, activities, choices, and supportive routines. It encompasses practical involvement in ordinary daily environments and activities rather than abstract evaluation alone.
D0843Streaming SubscriptionStreaming Subscription measures whether an expression indicates having, considering, or being asked about subscription-based access to streaming services for movies and television. It encompasses references to subscribing, having a subscription, or naming specific streaming platforms.
D0844AIDS Transmission BeliefsAIDS Transmission Beliefs measures whether expressions concern beliefs or judgments about how AIDS can be caught or transmitted. It encompasses perceived routes of infection, including both direct blood exposure and casual-contact scenarios framed as possible ways to get AIDS.
D0845Rights-Based Welfare OrientationRights-Based Welfare Orientation measures endorsement of universal social and economic entitlements framed as rights that should be guaranteed or provided. It encompasses support for access to work, training, care, legal aid, participation, and shelter as matters of collective obligation rather than personal purchase or discretion.
D0846Teaching Profession SalienceTeaching Profession Salience measures how strongly an expression is centered on the teaching profession, teacher education, and evaluations of teachers' work, status, and role in society. It encompasses explicit reference to teaching as an occupation, its attractiveness or prestige, and practical aspects of teachers' duties and conditions.
D0847Political Canvassing ExposurePolitical Canvassing Exposure measures whether expressions describe being contacted by political parties or their representatives about an election, including reminders, delivery of campaign material, requests for votes, and attempts to discuss politics. It encompasses direct election-related outreach occurring at one's home or from acquaintances.
D0848Regulatory RestrictivenessRegulatory Restrictiveness measures support for rules, licensing, limits, and enforcement that constrain how products or services are sold or accessed. It encompasses endorsement of formal policy control over commercial availability and operating conditions.
D0849Linux OrientationLinux Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on Linux as a salient operating-system preference, identity, or area of involvement. It encompasses general operating-system affiliation as well as stronger emphasis on Linux use, loyalty, community participation, and specific Linux choices.
D0850Upper-Limb Repetitive StrainUpper-Limb Repetitive Strain measures the extent to which expressions describe sustained, repetitive, or elevated arm and hand activity, especially involving repeated movements and work at or above shoulder level. It encompasses recurring upper-limb motion and postural loading of the shoulders, arms, and hands.
D0851Democracy OrientationDemocracy Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around democracy as a political system, including describing its characteristics, evaluating how democratic a government is, and endorsing or assessing how democracy works. It encompasses both general reference to democracy and explicit positive appraisal of democratic governance.
D0852Dance Performance ContentDance Performance Content measures whether an expression is specifically about identifying, classifying, or describing the type of dance or ballet in a performance. It encompasses references to dance genres, ballet forms, and attendance at dance performances.
D0853Perceived InfluencePerceived Influence measures how strongly an expression centers on judging the amount of influence or power held by a person, group, or organization over government, society, or national affairs. It encompasses appraisals of whether that influence is too little, appropriate, or too great.
D0854Art OrientationArt Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around art, artists, artworks, and beliefs about what art is or should do. It encompasses simple engagement with artworks as well as broader reflection on the meaning, role, and legitimacy of art.
D0855Perceived Impact ImportancePerceived Impact Importance measures the extent to which an expression frames an initiative, project, or action as consequential for future outcomes, viability, or development. It encompasses judgments that something materially affects survival, competitiveness, growth, profitability, or continued functioning.
D0856Crisis Leadership EvaluationCrisis Leadership Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression centers on judging leaders' actions, positions, statements, proposals, or reliability in response to a public crisis. It encompasses evaluative attention to how public figures and representative groups are handling the crisis and communicating about it.
D0857Waste Handling PracticesWaste Handling Practices measures whether an expression concerns the identification, separation, management, transport, or disposal of waste materials. It encompasses references to waste types, waste components, and routine handling procedures for discarded materials.
D0858Sport CompanionshipSport Companionship measures whether an expression is about engaging in sports or athletic activities with other people, especially framed as identifying who one plays or practises with. It encompasses shared participation in recreational or competitive physical activities.
D0859Special Adaptation FocusSpecial Adaptation Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on identifying, prioritizing, or describing individualized special adaptations for a pupil. It encompasses attention to tailored supports, concrete adjustment factors, and the framing of a pupil as needing specially prioritized adaptation.
D0860Telework OrientationTelework Orientation measures whether an expression is about teleworking or working from home as a work arrangement, including participation in it, its availability, suitability, frequency, and related working conditions. It encompasses both practical engagement with telework and general reference to telework as an option or mode of work.
D0861Gender Identity DiversityGender Identity Diversity measures whether an expression concerns gender identity categories or statuses that differ from sex assigned at birth or from conventional binary gender classification. It encompasses explicit self-description, identification, or response options related to transgender, non-conforming, or other gender-variant identity descriptions.
D0862Administrative Survey ContentAdministrative Survey Content measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a formal questionnaire or registry-style prompt about participation, status, decisions, employment, or training-related topics. It encompasses impersonal, information-seeking wording centered on categorical social and labor-related content rather than personal narrative or affective experience.
D0863Website EvaluationWebsite Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is about judging the quality, usefulness, appearance, or goodness of websites or online public services. It encompasses evaluative reactions to websites, especially explicit prompts to rate whether a website is good or bad.
D0864Service-System EngagementService-System Engagement measures the extent to which an expression is centered on personal contact with, information seeking about, evaluation of, or experience with a public service system. It encompasses references to using services, describing encounters, and judging access, facilities, or support related to that system.
D0865Workforce ReductionWorkforce Reduction measures whether expressions describe deliberate or consequential decreases in staffing, including layoffs, redundancies, terminations, and non-renewal of employment contracts. It encompasses references to shrinking the number of employees within a workplace.
D0866Exclusion Causal AttributionExclusion Causal Attribution measures the extent to which an expression is framed around explaining what causes exclusion. It encompasses explicit attribution of exclusion to social conditions, personal deficits, or related contributing factors.
D0867Contraceptive UseContraceptive Use measures whether an expression concerns contraception, contraceptive methods, or the use and reporting of birth control practices. It encompasses references to specific methods, method selection, and whether contraception was used.
D0868Christian Value AdvocacyChristian Value Advocacy measures endorsement of giving Christian values a stronger, more explicit role in public life and society. It encompasses expressions that support promoting, advancing, or publicly affirming Christian moral or religious values.
D0869Sense of BelongingSense of Belonging measures the extent to which an expression conveys feeling that one fits, is accepted, or has a place within a group, community, family, or broader social setting. It encompasses both general self-perceived belonging and strongly affirmed belonging across social contexts.
D0870Organizational Goal OrientationOrganizational Goal Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around evaluating, prioritizing, or endorsing objectives for organizations and companies. It encompasses attention to what organizational activities should emphasize, including economic, social, employee, product, and societal aims.
D0871Suicidal Self-HarmSuicidal Self-Harm measures the presence and salience of expressions involving suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, methods of attempting suicide, and self-directed worthlessness or self-hatred linked to suicidal action. It encompasses both suicidal ideation and enacted or contemplated self-harm with suicidal intent.
D0872Political Opinion FocusPolitical Opinion Focus measures the extent to which an expression is framed as asking for or stating an opinion about political actors, parties, participation, actions, or policy positions. It encompasses general references to political figures and parties as well as more issue-specific evaluations of party activities and stances.
D0873Allergy ConcernAllergy Concern measures the extent to which an expression centers on allergic reactions, suspected triggers, or allergy-related evaluation. It encompasses general mention of allergies as well as specific identification of allergenic foods or substances.
D0874Knowledge Management FocusKnowledge Management Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on the organisation, development, acquisition, coordination, and use of knowledge and competences. It encompasses attention to defining knowledge, guiding competence development, implementing development practices, and avoiding duplication in organisational activity.
D0875Procedure RegretProcedure Regret measures whether an expression conveys regret, remorse, or second thoughts about having undergone an operation or similar procedure. It encompasses explicit endorsement of regretting the decision itself and reasons given for that regret.
D0876Income ReportingIncome Reporting measures whether an expression is about stating, estimating, or classifying personal or household income. It encompasses references to income amount, income range or bracket, and related qualifiers such as annual, gross, net, or before-tax income.
D0877Support Service UptakeSupport Service Uptake measures the extent to which an expression reflects obtaining, applying for, arranging, or participating in formal or informal help, treatment, support, or improvement-oriented services. It encompasses both general references to receiving help and more specific involvement with medical, educational, counseling, family-support, and assistance-related services.
D0878Procedural PerformanceProcedural Performance measures whether an expression is centered on carrying out a concrete procedure or intervention, especially in terms of having performed it, performed it independently, or recalling when and where it was first done. It encompasses hands-on execution of specific technical actions rather than general description or unrelated content.
D0879Bullying InvolvementBullying Involvement measures whether an expression concerns bullying, including being bullied, taking part in bullying, or describing what bullying is. It encompasses references to bullying experiences, bullying acts, and explicit conceptual focus on bullying.
D0880Recent Activity ReportingRecent Activity Reporting measures whether an expression is framed as a concrete report or query about activities, transactions, or statuses within a recent time window. It encompasses references to specific recent periods, counted instances, and practical actions or uses being documented.
D0881Institutional ConfidenceInstitutional Confidence measures expressed confidence or trust in formal institutions, organizations, governing bodies, and major public or economic actors. It encompasses expressions that ask how much confidence someone has in such entities or how confident they are in them.
D0882Coping ResponseCoping Response measures how expressions describe responding to stress, problems, or difficult situations. It encompasses ways of managing strain through disengagement, diversion, direct action, reframing, acceptance, help-seeking, and self-directed evaluation.
D0883Task AdministrationTask Administration measures whether an expression is framed around how duties or tasks are carried out, organized, or handled by an administrative body. It encompasses references to performing, solving, handling, or arranging responsibilities, including whether they are done alone, jointly, or through outside purchase or procurement.
D0884Digital Education OrientationDigital Education Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on the use, value, implementation, or necessity of digital tools/media in education. It encompasses seeing opportunities for digital use, choosing digital use for learning purposes, and endorsing digital competence and integration in educational practice.
D0885Institutional Development OrientationInstitutional Development Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around future-focused priorities for improving, expanding, or strategically shaping an institution. It encompasses attention to development goals, organizational improvement, and planned institutional change.
D0886Holiday Home UseHoliday Home Use measures whether an expression concerns ownership, occupancy, visitation, rental, or time spent in a holiday home. It encompasses both general reference to having a holiday home and more specific accounting of how often it is used across months or stays.
D0887Self-Referential Personal StatusSelf-Referential Personal Status measures the extent to which an expression centers on the speaker's own personal situation, identity, roles, or life circumstances. It encompasses both weakly self-focused or impersonal statements and strongly first-person statements about one's status, needs, affiliations, and everyday conditions.
D0888Party Organizational FocusParty Organizational Focus measures how strongly an expression centers on party structure, leadership, internal tasks, and strategic party-building activity. It encompasses attention to organizing the party, strengthening leadership, presenting party identity, and pursuing voter-oriented party goals.
D0889Main Activity ReportingMain Activity Reporting measures whether an expression is framed as identifying a person's primary activity for a specified time period. It encompasses prompts about what someone mainly did in a given month, week, or year.
D0890Abortion AttitudesAbortion Attitudes measures the presence of expressions about abortion, including personal opinions about whether abortion should be legal, permitted, restricted, or available under specific circumstances. It encompasses judgments about access, legality, and exceptions such as threats to health or life.
D0891Administrative Inventory LanguageAdministrative Inventory Language measures the extent to which an expression consists of coded, cataloged, or record-entry style content rather than ordinary descriptive language. It encompasses references to codes, categories, enumerated fields, land or production records, and terse inventory-like entries.
D0892Political Party EvaluationPolitical Party Evaluation measures whether an expression is engaged in judging a political party or its associated organization in terms of support, effectiveness, power, internal qualities, or policy-related consequences. It encompasses evaluative attention to party standing, party behavior, and reasons for gains or losses in support.
D0893Decision AutonomyDecision Autonomy measures the extent to which an organizational head or unit is allowed to control resources, budgets, staffing, and related actions through delegated authority rather than requiring detailed external approval. It encompasses permission to adjust, transfer, reallocate, negotiate, or otherwise dispose of resources within an assigned domain.
D0894Committee GovernanceCommittee Governance measures the extent to which an expression concerns formal committee structures, roles, and authority within local governing bodies. It encompasses references to committees as established entities, their membership and hierarchy, and their preparatory or recommendation functions in relation to councils.
D0895Maternal Relationship SalienceMaternal Relationship Salience measures how strongly an expression centers on the mother as a personally significant figure, including her role, availability, support, understanding, contact, and evaluative relationship qualities. It encompasses both simple reference to the mother and more elaborated attention to the ongoing mother-child relationship.
D0896Leisure Activity EngagementLeisure Activity Engagement measures the extent to which an expression concerns hobbies, spare-time pursuits, recreational activities, and participation in clubs or similar organized activities. It encompasses both general references to personal activities and more specific mentions of leisure interests such as sports, crafts, collecting, gardening, and group involvement.
D0897National PrideNational Pride measures the extent to which an expression conveys pride in a nation, especially pride tied to the country's achievements, status, values, or collective qualities. It encompasses both general patriotic pride and more specific pride in national accomplishments or societal features.
D0898Debt BurdenDebt Burden measures whether an expression is about owing money or having financial obligations such as debt, credit, or loans. It encompasses both general references to having debt and more specific identification of debt types.
D0899Staff ResponsivenessStaff Responsiveness measures perceived responsiveness and supportive conduct from staff toward a person’s needs, rights, and concerns. It encompasses whether staff inform, follow up, listen, explain decisions, provide guidance, show care, treat the person respectfully, and act to ensure what the person is entitled to.
D0900Forest Planning FocusForest Planning Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on forests, planning objectives, and management-related framing.
D0901Perceived Social ExpectationsPerceived Social Expectations measures how strongly an expression centers on expectations, importance, and social or relational pressures surrounding life choices, roles, and personal experience. It encompasses awareness of what others, society, family, or circumstances are seen as requiring, valuing, or making consequential.
D0902Business InvolvementBusiness Involvement measures the extent to which an expression is centered on owning, operating, regulating, or being affected by a business. It encompasses references to business activity, business use, and concrete business administration or management concerns.
D0903Opinion ElicitationOpinion Elicitation measures the extent to which an expression explicitly asks for, frames, or reports a person's judgment, view, perception, or evaluative response. It encompasses wording that foregrounds subjective appraisal or direct respondent-oriented questioning rather than factual description or unrelated content.
D0904Oral HealthOral Health measures the extent to which an expression concerns the condition, care, treatment needs, or self-management of teeth, gums, and related dental problems. It encompasses perceived dental status, oral symptoms or decay, and access to or engagement with needed dental care.
D0905Mathematics ValuationMathematics Valuation measures how strongly an expression endorses mathematics as worthwhile, engaging, and meaningful. It encompasses seeing mathematics as useful and important, and at stronger levels, as a creative, rigorous, and idea-generating activity.
D0906Childbirth CareChildbirth Care measures the extent to which an expression concerns pregnancy, labor, delivery, and assistance around birth. It encompasses both general references to antenatal and birth-related care and more specific references to labor progression, delivery procedures, and birth assistance.
D0907Residual Category SelectionResidual Category Selection measures whether an expression is centered on choosing or invoking an unspecified catch-all option rather than a substantive named content category. It encompasses generic references to "other" responses, including open-ended specification of an alternative reason, service, activity, party, method, or impact source.
D0908Perceived Political ExtremityPerceived Political Extremity measures whether an expression frames political views, positions, or policies as being too far to the left or right. It encompasses judgments that politics is excessive, ideologically imbalanced, or outside the mainstream.
D0909Friendship InvolvementFriendship Involvement measures the presence and salience of friendships in an expression, including having friends, identifying close or closest friends, and spending time or doing activities with them. It encompasses both general friendship ties and more personally significant or active friendship engagement.
D0910Response Time MeasurementResponse Time Measurement measures the extent to which an expression is focused on recording, scoring, or summarizing timed response performance in structured tasks. It encompasses concrete trial-level scoring as well as aggregated reaction-time statistics and comparison metrics.
D0911Succession PlanningSuccession Planning measures the extent to which an expression concerns the transfer of ownership or leadership continuity in a business, including identifying successors, preparing for succession, and addressing transfer-related challenges. It encompasses both general mention of succession and more explicit focus on planning, facilitation, and obstacles in generational transfer.
D0912Magazine ReadingMagazine Reading measures whether an expression is about reading, viewing, or regularly following magazines or named magazine titles. It encompasses both general references to magazines and specific mentions of recurring magazine readership in print or digital form.
D0913Social EntertainingSocial Entertaining measures the extent to which expressions describe actively hosting, inviting, and sharing meals or gatherings with other people in one's home or social circle. It encompasses both general participation in social dining and more deliberate, frequent hospitality toward friends, neighbours, colleagues, and guests.
D0914Academic Guidance SupportAcademic Guidance Support measures the extent to which an expression concerns receiving guidance, supervision, counselling, or sufficient information related to studies. It encompasses perceived availability, amount, and receipt of study-related support from an institution or advisor.
D0915Skiing InvolvementSkiing Involvement measures the extent to which an expression centers on skiing and closely related snow-sport participation, training, settings, and interest. It encompasses references ranging from weak or absent activation to clear engagement with skiing activities, alpine conditions, resorts, mountains, and loose snow.
D0916Digital Copyright PermissivenessDigital Copyright Permissiveness measures how much an expression endorses or accepts unpaid downloading, sharing, copying, or distribution of protected media online. It encompasses tolerance for bypassing restrictions, viewing such access as acceptable, and support for free online sharing of media.
D0917Sport Governance FocusSport Governance Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on the organization, administration, policy, decision-making, services, and future functioning of sport-related activity. It encompasses general mention of sport as well as more explicit attention to governance and administrative matters within sport.
D0918Interethnic Social AcceptanceInterethnic Social Acceptance measures willingness to accept people from other ethnic groups in one's social world and everyday relationships. It encompasses openness to contact, inclusion, and close association across ethnic group boundaries.
D0919Retirement PlanningRetirement Planning measures the extent to which an expression concerns preparing for, organizing, or evaluating life after work through retirement timing, pension arrangements, and related support. It encompasses both concrete retirement plan details and broader preparation for retirement security.
D0920Vaccination AttitudesVaccination Attitudes measures the extent to which an expression engages with evaluative beliefs or judgments about vaccines and vaccination. It encompasses views about safety, benefits versus harms, effectiveness, and preference for vaccination versus acquiring immunity through illness.
D0921Sociopolitical OrientationSociopolitical Orientation measures the extent to which expressions engage with public affairs, collective identity, and broad societal direction. It encompasses attention to traditional national values, supranational connection, economic change, and being informed about public issues.
D0922Radio EngagementRadio Engagement measures the extent to which an expression reflects attention to, use of, or involvement with radio listening and radio content. It encompasses listening behavior, interest in radio's influence or changes, and awareness of stations, formats, and programs.
D0923Household Survey ContentHousehold Survey Content measures the extent to which an expression reflects household roster, ownership, relationship, expenditure, and consumption reporting. It encompasses factual administrative prompts about household composition, assets, kin relations, and routine household transactions.
D0924Relationship Similarity OrientationRelationship Similarity Orientation measures the extent to which expressions frame a good intimate partnership in terms of shared values, similar character, common interests, agreement, trust, and other forms of interpersonal fit. It encompasses beliefs that relationship quality depends on partners being alike and aligned in important ways.
D0925Structured Survey FormatStructured Survey Format measures the extent to which an expression takes the form of a formal, coded, questionnaire-style prompt rather than ordinary natural phrasing. It encompasses impersonal elicitation, placeholder-based references, categorical wording, and compact administrative or classification-style formulations.
D0926Initiation FocusInitiation Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on the origin, launching, or sponsorship of an action, group, contact, or project. It encompasses attention to who started something, how it was set up, and whether activity is framed in terms of initiative-taking.
D0927Software Use InquirySoftware Use Inquiry measures whether an expression is about asking what software or software programs were used in a subject or activity. It encompasses references to software types, packages, and specific program categories used for instructional or task-related purposes.
D0928Causal ExplanationCausal Explanation measures the extent to which an expression is framed around giving a reason, cause, or justification for a state, action, limitation, or preference. It encompasses explicit explanation of why something happened, was felt, was chosen, or could not be done.
D0929Nuclear Risk ConcernNuclear Risk Concern measures the extent to which expressions focus on nuclear power in terms of danger, safety, hazards, accidents, waste, and the perceived necessity or acceptability of its use. It encompasses both general engagement with nuclear power and more specific concern about its risks and consequences.
D0930Change AppraisalChange Appraisal measures whether an expression frames experience in terms of change, comparison across time, or current status relative to another point of reference. It encompasses explicit judgments about increase, decrease, stability, and shifts in personal or situational conditions.
D0931Social Media EngagementSocial Media Engagement measures the extent to which expressions refer to using social media platforms and participating in platform-based activity. It encompasses general platform use, active use of services, and more frequent or expressive posting and interaction behaviors.
D0932Channel EvaluationChannel Evaluation measures the extent to which an expression is concerned with judging, rating, or describing a communication channel and its qualities. It encompasses perceived usefulness, influence, efficacy, importance, and characteristics such as variety or diversity of programming.
D0933Computer UseComputer Use measures whether expressions indicate access to, experience with, or active use of a computer. It encompasses states ranging from absent or unspecified computer involvement to basic access and direct personal use.
D0934Respondent ReferencingRespondent Referencing measures how strongly an expression is organized around the respondent as the focal person being described, classified, or queried. It encompasses direct mention of the respondent and respondent-centered attributes, statuses, relationships, and circumstances.
D0935Tax Evasion AcceptanceTax Evasion Acceptance measures the extent to which expressions normalize, justify, or endorse avoiding tax obligations, including underreporting income, paying without receipts, undeclared work, and related forms of cheating or concealment. It encompasses both behavioral references to evasion and moral approval of reducing or escaping taxes, whether illegally or framed as acceptable loophole use.
D0936Father SalienceFather Salience measures the extent to which an expression is centered on the father as a personally relevant figure, especially through references to his occupation, qualifications, support, encouragement, or role in the respondent's life. It encompasses both descriptive identification of the father and more relational dependence on or involvement with him.
D0937Agricultural ActivityAgricultural Activity measures the extent to which an expression is centered on farming, livestock, crop production, farm operations, land use, and related agricultural inputs or sales. It encompasses both general references to farm operation and more concrete references to production practices and agricultural commerce.
D0938Priority RankingPriority Ranking measures the extent to which an expression organizes options, attributes, or considerations by relative importance, preference, or order. It encompasses asking for what is most, next, second, third, best, or least important, as well as weaker expressions of categorical or demographic sorting.
D0939Board Governance ActivityBoard Governance Activity measures the extent to which an expression concerns the presence, functioning, and procedural activity of a company's board or board of directors. It encompasses references to board strategy involvement, governance, and especially the occurrence and frequency of board meetings.
D0940Sibling Support ExchangeSibling Support Exchange measures whether an expression concerns giving or receiving support within sibling relationships. It encompasses financial assistance, loans, practical help, and support involving siblings' children.
D0941Pet OwnershipPet Ownership measures whether an expression concerns having, keeping, wanting, or identifying household pets. It encompasses references to pets as animals owned, desired, or present in the home.
D0942Interview AdministrationInterview Administration measures whether an expression is about the procedural conduct and recording of an interview. It encompasses references to interview occurrence, setting, presence of others, timing, duration, and related administrative details.
D0943Population Welfare Goal PriorityPopulation Welfare Goal Priority measures the extent to which an expression centers on major population-level improvement goals such as reducing child mortality, reducing extreme poverty, expanding schooling, or stopping the spread of infectious disease. It encompasses both descriptive statements of these goals and explicit calls to treat them as important collective priorities.
D0944Pace PressurePace Pressure measures the extent to which expressions focus on the speed, urgency, and externally driven tempo of activity. It encompasses references to feeling rushed, to the pace of life or work, and to pace being controlled by deadlines, routines, machines, or other external demands.
D0945Self-Rated HealthSelf-Rated Health measures how strongly an expression centers on a person's own evaluation or description of their general, overall, or physical health status. It encompasses broad personal health appraisal, including direct rating, description, and comparison of one's health.
D0946Mobile Phone UseMobile Phone Use measures whether an expression is specifically about owning, having, or using a mobile phone. It encompasses references to purchasing a phone, having a particular kind of phone, using a phone to stay in touch, and using phone functions in everyday activity.
D0947Recent Self-ReportRecent Self-Report measures whether an expression is framed as a recent personal status, feeling, symptom, or activity report. It encompasses references to work status as well as reports of recent mood, energy, restlessness, functioning, and experienced states.
D0948Recent Activity ReferenceRecent Activity Reference measures whether an expression is framed around actions, statuses, or roles anchored to the last seven days. It encompasses prompts and descriptions that explicitly situate activity in a recent time window, especially through repeated reference to what someone has been doing during that period.
D0949LonelinessLoneliness measures the presence and salience of feeling lonely, isolated, or cut off from meaningful social connection. It encompasses expressions about experiencing loneliness, its causes and course, and its emotional or behavioral consequences.
D0950Civic Participation AccessCivic Participation Access measures whether an expression concerns access to, involvement in, or administrative connection with public, educational, and community institutions and activities. It encompasses practical barriers, participation in organized activities, and contact with formal public systems.
D0951Special Education PlacementSpecial Education Placement measures whether an expression is about the organization, setting, and service delivery of special education, including time in regular classrooms, special classes, and support from specialized staff. It encompasses expressions about where learning occurs and how educational support is allocated.
D0952Administrative FormalityAdministrative Formality measures the extent to which an expression is framed in bureaucratic, institutional, or record-keeping language rather than everyday personal content. It encompasses references to official categories, information requests, legal or economic matters, and structured reporting.
D0953Film EngagementFilm Engagement measures the extent to which expressions center on film as a valued topic, activity, or domain of interest. It encompasses using, discussing, valuing, or seeking support for film in leisure, education, and related cultural contexts.
D0954Recent Health StatusRecent Health Status measures whether an expression concerns a person's health, energy, illness, physical functioning, or related material framed over a recent time period. It encompasses weak or absent activation, general activity or need-related content, and more clearly health-focused expressions about recent symptoms, vitality, and functional impact.
D0955DistractibilityDistractibility measures the tendency for attention and concentration to be pulled away from a current focus, including difficulty sustaining interest, staying on task, and resisting competing ideas or activities. It encompasses both general references to attention and concentration and clearer expressions of being easily distracted.
D0956Language Proficiency RatingLanguage Proficiency Rating measures whether an expression is about evaluating a person's ability or skill in a language. It encompasses self-ratings or requested ratings of speaking, writing, communication, or general proficiency in specific languages or in one's mother tongue.
D0957Entrepreneurship OrientationEntrepreneurship Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs as a salient topic of evaluation, belief, or social meaning. It encompasses views about becoming an entrepreneur, the demands and rewards of entrepreneurship, and the place of entrepreneurs in society.
D0958Daily Activity EngagementDaily Activity Engagement measures whether an expression refers to a person's usual day being occupied by activities, pursuits, or structured doing. It encompasses engagement in everyday tasks, hobbies, social visits, study, work, and quiet pastimes as parts of daily life.
D0959Achievement OrientationAchievement Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on striving, advancement, ambition, and organized responsibility directed toward success or progress. It encompasses references to aspirational goals, participation in organized roles, and markers of active educational or social advancement.
D0960Interrogative PromptingInterrogative Prompting measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a direct prompt or question addressed to a respondent. It encompasses brief elicitation formats ranging from sparse response prompts to explicit personal questions and self-report solicitations.
D0961Cognitive Test PerformanceCognitive Test Performance measures the extent to which an expression reflects assessed performance in verbal, conceptual, informational, memory, or problem-solving abilities. It encompasses references to scored abilities ranging from general or weakly specified material to clearly identified cognitive performance indicators.
D0962Organizational Geographic LocationOrganizational Geographic Location measures whether an expression is about the country, region, or place where an organization, company, institution, or headquarters is located or based. It encompasses references to organizational location, headquarters location, and cross-country organizational presence.
D0963Residential MobilityResidential Mobility measures the extent to which an expression is about moving residence, relocation, and reasons for changing where one lives. It encompasses references to moves, having lived in different places, and motivations for moving home.
D0964Preference ElicitationPreference Elicitation measures whether an expression is framed as asking about a person's preferred option, chosen mode, or selected method among alternatives. It encompasses explicit preference wording as well as structured choice questions about formats, methods, or modes.
D0965Regulatory ControlRegulatory Control measures the extent to which expressions center on directing, regulating, or managing people, behavior, or systems. It encompasses both interpersonal control over another person's life and administrative efforts to contain outcomes through oversight, restriction, or responsibility shifting.
D0966Peer Support FocusPeer Support Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on support, help, leadership, or impact that comes from peers. It encompasses attention to peer-based assistance, peer-led roles and activities, and the perceived value or effects of such support.
D0967Consumer Service InterestConsumer Service Interest measures expressed interest in using, receiving, or paying for offered services, especially practical service options tied to a provider or seller. It encompasses weak or absent service-related engagement at one end and clear willingness to consider specific service features, access options, and support offerings at the other.
D0968Scholarly Field OrientationScholarly Field Orientation measures the extent to which an expression is organized around identifying, selecting, or naming an academic or scientific field of study. It encompasses references to disciplinary affiliation, scholarly domains, and formal field classification.
D0969Safety ConcernSafety Concern measures the extent to which an expression centers on potential harm, danger prevention, and protective vigilance. It encompasses attention to risky situations, unsafe conditions, and precautionary care.
D0970Questionnaire FormatQuestionnaire Format measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a survey-style prompt, rating request, or structured form entry rather than as substantive descriptive content. It encompasses interrogative wording, response-scale framing, and administrative or roster-like elicitation.
D0971Issue SalienceIssue Salience measures the extent to which an expression is organized around concrete public or practical issues, evaluative judgments, and specific matters of concern rather than broad future-oriented or reflective prompts. It encompasses attention to socially consequential topics, everyday practical considerations, and the perceived importance of particular subjects.
D0972Corporate Social Responsibility OrientationCorporate Social Responsibility Orientation measures the extent to which expressions center on a company's responsibilities to society and socially beneficial employment and workforce practices. It encompasses broad references to organizational duty toward society as well as specific responsibilities toward inclusion, health, retention, and employee development.
D0973Financing OrientationFinancing Orientation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on sources, forms, and preferences for funding business operations, working capital, and investment. It encompasses references to how capital is financed as well as judgments about the desirability of different financing options.
D0974Administrative Event DocumentationAdministrative Event Documentation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on recording formal procedural events and their timing or status. It encompasses references to starts, terminations, dates, reasons, and surrounding circumstances of designated measures.
D0975Service Reorganisation ContextService Reorganisation Context measures whether an expression is framed around service provision, organisational responsibility, and changes tied to reorganisation. It encompasses references to who provided or carried out services and whether this is described before or after a reorganisation.
D0976Public EngagementPublic Engagement measures the extent to which an expression concerns outward-facing contact, visibility, or participation in public-facing arenas rather than internal instructional or organizational matters. It encompasses being contacted for coverage, contacting public intermediaries, and standing as a candidate, as well as the relative absence of such public-facing activity.
D0977Public Issue FramingPublic Issue Framing measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a broad public, policy, language, or market issue rather than as diffuse or weakly related content. It encompasses references to collective concerns, social practices, and competitive or institutional matters that invite general opinion or evaluation.
D0978Language Identity SalienceLanguage Identity Salience measures how strongly an expression centers language as a matter of collective identity, public recognition, rights, protection, or fit with group needs. It encompasses expressions about linguistic accommodation, language preservation, language-based services, and belonging tied to speaking a particular language.
D0979Goal-Planning EngagementGoal-Planning Engagement measures the extent to which an expression reflects active involvement with a structured planning process and a personally held view of its usefulness, meaning, or fit. It encompasses both procedural participation in planning activities and endorsement of the plan as helpful, purposeful, or aligned with one's self-image.
D0980Civic Knowledge OrientationCivic Knowledge Orientation measures the extent to which an expression centers on recognizing, using, or valuing public information, institutions, and collective social issues. It encompasses awareness of authorities, politics, public affairs, and historically or socially significant topics framed as matters of knowledge or informed judgment.
D0981Skill AssessmentSkill Assessment measures whether an expression is framed as evaluating or documenting competence, performance, or effectiveness. It encompasses formal judgments of acquired ability as well as explicit appraisal of how well something works.
D0982Speech-Related MistreatmentSpeech-Related Mistreatment measures whether an expression centers on being disparaged, dismissed, or otherwise negatively treated because of one's speech. It encompasses explicit references to social or interpersonal devaluation tied to speech as well as expressions that do not meaningfully invoke that theme.
D0983Organizational Governance FocusOrganizational Governance Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on formal management, oversight, and administrative tools used to direct organizations and company holdings. It encompasses references to governance structures, management instruments, boards, portfolios, and organizational effects.
D0984Primary-Level ReferencePrimary-Level Reference measures whether an expression is framed around primary-level institutions, services, units, or counts. It encompasses references to primary health care, primary schools, and primary sampling or administrative units rather than general decisions, housing, work, or electronic service provision.
D0985Stepfamily Living ArrangementStepfamily Living Arrangement measures whether an expression refers to living with, being cared for by, or being situated within a family structure involving stepparents, stepchildren, or a parent's new partner. It encompasses household composition and caregiving arrangements centered on stepfamily relationships.
D0986Structured QueryingStructured Querying measures the extent to which an expression is framed as a concrete, form-like request for specific factual or categorical information. It encompasses tightly specified prompts about measurable attributes, counts, classifications, or explicit unknowns rather than open-ended or discursive content.
D0987Email SalienceEmail Salience measures the extent to which an expression is organized around email as a recognized, used, or referenced mode of communication. It encompasses simple awareness of email, references to email use or access, and related contact or communication framing.
D0988Self-Referential FramingSelf-Referential Framing measures the extent to which an expression is organized around a personal state, attribute, or agent-centered frame rather than impersonal factual or procedural content. It encompasses expressions ranging from externally focused questions and transactions to explicitly self-attributed conditions and personally anchored descriptions.
D0989Museum EngagementMuseum Engagement measures the extent to which an expression concerns museums as objects of interest, support, or direct participation. It encompasses favorable orientation toward museums as well as concrete museum visitation and encounter.
D0990Institutional RepresentationInstitutional Representation measures the extent to which an expression concerns formal representatives, officials, or organized bodies acting on behalf of others, including perceptions of their competence, influence, and representational role. It encompasses both general references to representation and more specific evaluations of representative or administrative actors.
D0991Collaborative Care PlanningCollaborative Care Planning measures the extent to which an expression centers on coordinated planning, team involvement, and active participation in organizing assessment or treatment. It encompasses references to action plans, professional collaboration, team membership, and direct involvement in preparing or delivering care.
D0992Practical SpecificityPractical Specificity measures the extent to which an expression is framed around concrete, operational, and materially specific details rather than broad, reflective, or generic content. It encompasses attention to actionable particulars such as physical conditions, decisions, payments, quantities, and tangible circumstances.
D0993Institutional ReferencingInstitutional Referencing measures the extent to which an expression is framed around named organizations, leaders, programs, roles, or formal administrative entities rather than generic factual description. It encompasses references to official bodies, identifiable public figures, organized services, and formal beneficiary or governance structures.
D0994Political Cooperation PreferencePolitical Cooperation Preference measures whether expressions center on willingness for opposing political sides to work together, compromise, and solve problems across party lines rather than simply state positions or pursue unrelated content. It encompasses attitudes toward bipartisan cooperation, compromise, consensus, and cross-party problem solving.
D0995Abstract Threat FocusAbstract Threat Focus measures the extent to which an expression centers on impersonal, generalized, or conceptual matters rather than concrete everyday activities. It encompasses attention to broad risks, public issues, and formal abstract content.
D0996Asset ValuationAsset Valuation measures the extent to which an expression focuses on the monetary value of capital or fixed assets, especially book value, net value, and related accounting-style valuation of buildings, machinery, vehicles, and equipment. It encompasses references to valuing owned assets and capital at particular time points or fiscal periods.
D0997Grocery Shopping BehaviorGrocery Shopping Behavior measures whether an expression is about routine household food purchasing, including where groceries are bought, which shops or retail groups are used, and how spending is distributed across shopping places. It encompasses both explicit references to grocery-shopping habits and expressions that do not concern shopping behavior.
D0998Practical Learning PreferencePractical Learning Preference measures the extent to which an expression favors concrete, experience-based, and unambiguous learning over abstract or diffuse framing.
D0999Spending KnowledgeSpending Knowledge measures how much an expression reflects awareness, recall, or understanding of money spent, costs, prices, or financial amounts. It encompasses both clear non-financial content that does not express spending knowledge and expressions centered on uncertainty or reasoning about expenditures and costs.
D1000Contribution OrientationContribution Orientation measures the extent to which an expression emphasizes giving, contributing, or supporting collective efforts, whether through household contributions or broader cooperative and civic themes.