PsyProxy
Health Lens dimensions

Nicotine Dependence

Dimension 10 of 1,100 · Health Lens

Excitement Index
0.1189

Nicotine Dependence measures the extent to which expressions reflect reliance on smoking or vaping, including urges, difficulty abstaining, cue-triggered use, and perceived emotional or physical need for nicotine. It encompasses both behavioral compulsion and beliefs that nicotine helps regulate mood or discomfort.

evidence final name · Cigarette Smoking

Bands

Minimal Nicotine Dependence

Expressions activating this band show no clear nicotine-related reliance or only incidental, unrelated content without a stable pattern of urges, habitual use, or difficulty going without nicotine.

Moderate Nicotine Dependence

Expressions activating this band describe established nicotine use marked by regular smoking or vaping, emerging withdrawal-like urges, concern about health effects, and some difficulty going without nicotine for meaningful periods.

High Nicotine Dependence

Expressions activating this band describe strong compulsive nicotine use, including intense urges, difficulty refraining even in restricted settings, cue-driven temptation, attachment to particular cigarettes, and using smoking to manage worry or depressed mood.

Evidence summary

Candidate names

Cigarette Smoking1.00
Nicotine0.50
Didnt0.50

Sentence counts by range

B-2..B-16,591
B0..B44,975,084
B5..B8168

Dataset representation

01__health_reviews__druglib__benefits_effectiveness59
03__fact_checking__liar__truth_ordinal40
05__whole_disney_dataset__rating59
06__text_reviews__acl_imdb__binary_sentiment42
07__emotion_labels__goemotions_reddit__multilabel44
08__dialogue_emotion__empathetic_dialogues__context58
10__social_media_sentiment__sentiment140__binary56
11__consumer_complaints__response_explanation_vs_relief26

Anchor definitions

Low Cigarette Smoking

Low Cigarette Smoking: Content characterized by money, fireworks, lots, and related themes. Expressions activating this band reflect cigarette smoking at this level.

Moderate Cigarette Smoking

Moderate Cigarette Smoking: Content characterized by cigarette, smoking, smoke, and related themes. Expressions activating this band reflect cigarette smoking at this level.

High Cigarette Smoking

High Cigarette Smoking: Content characterized by smoking, nicotine, cigarette, and related themes. Expressions activating this band reflect cigarette smoking at this level.