Mental Illness Stigma

Minimal Mental Illness Stigma

Expressions activating this band mention illness, treatment, or others' reactions in a mixed or incidental way, with stigma only faintly present as isolated embarrassment, avoidance, or social discomfort. The expression may reference health conditions or social responses without clearly endorsing broad devaluation of mental illness.

Mild Mental Illness Stigma

Expressions activating this band frame mental illness or related experiences as shameful, abnormal, blameworthy, or socially awkward, while also showing concern with whether conditions are acceptable or accepted. Stigma appears as personal discomfort, moral self-judgment, or sensitivity to others' blame.

Moderate Mental Illness Stigma

Expressions activating this band portray mental illness as a socially discrediting status linked to fear, dangerousness, exclusion, or damaged standing in work and relationships. The expression reflects clearer stereotyping and social distance toward people seen as mentally ill.

High Mental Illness Stigma

Expressions activating this band depict mental illness as a basis for discrimination, especially in employment, professional trust, and social legitimacy. The expression treats psychiatric conditions as enduring marks that justify unequal treatment or reduced confidence in the person.

Severe Mental Illness Stigma

Expressions activating this band endorse strongly demeaning beliefs about mental illness, including weakness, personal blame for not recovering, reluctance to disclose or seek help, and diminished compassion or advocacy. The expression presents mental illness as a discrediting condition that should be hidden, self-managed, or met with limited support.

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