Optimism

Minimal Optimism

Expressions activating this band show little clear positive expectation and often focus on unrelated observations, mixed social judgments, or isolated statements of coping, luck, or interpersonal experience. When optimism appears, it is faint, indirect, or not a stable outlook.

Low Optimism

Expressions activating this band convey a subdued or doubtful outlook in which good outcomes are not expected reliably and mood is colored by discouragement or dissatisfaction. Positive expectation is present only weakly and is easily displaced by pessimistic anticipation.

Moderate Optimism

Expressions activating this band present a clear positive orientation toward life and the future, with statements about being hopeful, positive, or inclined to look on the bright side. Optimism is expressed as a recognizable personal tendency rather than a momentary reaction.

High Optimism

Expressions activating this band describe a strongly positive and upbeat outlook marked by enthusiasm, cheerfulness, and a self-concept organized around being optimistic. Favorable expectation is salient and treated as an important influence on well-being.

Very High Optimism

Expressions activating this band state optimism directly and unequivocally as a defining personal characteristic. Positive expectation is broad, stable, and central to how the person describes themselves.

Candidate names

Sentence counts by range

Dataset representation

Anchor definitions